Clement Greenberg
Art critic and Modernist theorist

Born
January 16th, 1909
116 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1994
31 years ago — 85 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions to the field of art criticism established a foundation for understanding Modernist art. Promoted Abstract Expressionism, influencing key artists within the movement. Worked for various publications, including The Nation, where critiques on contemporary art were widely read. Authored influential essays that shaped art criticism, notably 'Avant-Garde and Kitsch,' which argued for the authenticity of Modernist art against popular culture. Articulated the importance of medium specificity in painting, which became a central tenet in art discussions.
Championed Abstract Expressionism
Wrote 'Avant-Garde and Kitsch'
Promoted medium specificity in painting
Other People Born on January 16th
Gavin Bryars
A prominent English bassist and composer, contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Founded the company 'The Gavin Bryars Ensemble' and collaborated with various artists across genres. Composed several influential pieces, prominently 'The Sinking of the Titanic', which blends minimalism and experimental music. Worked on theater productions and installations, enhancing the scope of performance art through innovative soundscapes. Actively engaged in solo performances and recordings, defining a unique voice within modern composition.
Continue ReadingKiku Amino
Born in Japan in 1900, this individual made significant contributions to literature through both writing and translation. The author produced several notable works, primarily focusing on the intersection of Japanese and Western cultures. As a translator, the individual facilitated the introduction of Japanese literature to Western audiences, enriching the understanding of cultural narratives. The engagement with classic and contemporary texts helped bridge language gaps and foster cross-cultural dialogue. Throughout a long career, efforts in translation not only expanded the reach of Japanese writers but also informed global literary discussions.
Continue ReadingBobby Zamora
A professional footballer played as a striker, primarily for teams such as Brighton & Hove Albion, Tottenham Hotspur, and Fulham. Achieved considerable success in the Football League, particularly noted for contributions to Fulham in the Premier League and helping the team secure promotion. Represented the England national team and participated in international competitions.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Scavullo
An American photographer celebrated for work in fashion photography and portraiture. Renowned for contributing to Vogue magazine, capturing the essence of several high-profile personalities in his signature style. Created iconic images characterized by bold colors and dramatic lighting. Partnered with various celebrities, contributing to their public personas through striking visuals. Authored several photography books that showcase comprehensive portfolios.
Continue ReadingGerald Henderson
A professional basketball player played primarily as a shooting guard. Played college basketball at Duke University, where recognized as an essential contributor to the team's success. Made a significant impact in the NBA playing for the Boston Celtics, winning an NBA Championship in 1984. Achieved a reputation for strong defensive skills and reliable scoring during a career that spanned over a decade.
Continue ReadingOsip Brik
A prominent Russian avant-garde writer and literary critic contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the early 20th century. Brik was associated with the Russian formalist movement and actively engaged in discussions and writings that influenced contemporary literature. Collaborating with other significant literary figures, he worked on critical theory and the promotion of innovative literary techniques. His involvement in various journals and publications helped disseminate avant-garde ideas across Russia. Brik's work examined the transformation of literature during a time of great social upheaval, reflecting the changes in society and art. This intellectual engagement positioned him as a key figure in the development of modern literary criticism in Russia.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 7th
Ernst A. Lehmann
A captain and pilot, served as commander of the Hindenburg airship. Participated in transatlantic flights and played a significant role in the air transport operations during the time of commercial airships. The Hindenburg, the largest airship ever built, tragically caught fire and was destroyed during landing in 1937, marking the end of the airship era. Prior to this disaster, Lehmann commanded several successful flights, contributing to the operational history of airships in the 1930s.
Continue ReadingPietro Nardini
Born in Italy in 1722, a prominent violinist and composer contributed significantly to the Baroque music tradition. Studied under various renowned musicians and published several works, including violin concertos and sonatas. Held the position of concertmaster at the Medici court in Florence, influencing the development of violin techniques and styles during the 18th century. His compositions continued to be performed and studied, reflecting the musical trends of the time.
Continue ReadingCaspar David Friedrich
A prominent German painter, primarily associated with the Romantic movement, became renowned for his evocative and melancholic landscapes. His works often depicted the interplay between nature and human emotion, emphasizing themes of solitude and transcendence. Major paintings include 'The Wanderer above the Sea of Fog,' 'The Abbey in the Oakwood,' and 'Moonrise over the Sea.' Friedrich also worked as an etcher, creating detailed prints that complemented his painting practice, further advancing his artistic career.
Continue ReadingWarner Baxter
An actor active during the silent era and early sound films, participated in numerous productions. Gained significant recognition for performances in films such as 'The Temple of Doom' and 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney'. Won an Academy Award for Best Actor for the role in 'In Old Arizona', marking a notable achievement in a successful film career.
Continue ReadingDouglas Fairbanks Jr.
An American actor and producer who emerged in the film industry during the early 20th century. Gained recognition for performances in silent films and transitioned successfully into talkies. Notable roles included titles in 'The Great Ziegfeld' and 'The Prisoner of Zenda'. Served in the United States Navy during World War II. Later worked as a producer, contributing to various theatrical productions and films.
Continue ReadingAlluri Sitarama Raju
An Indian activist, played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement against British rule in the 1920s. Engaged in the fight for the rights of tribal populations, initiated the Rampa Rebellion in 1922 in the Eastern Ghats of India. Advocated for the rights of local villagers and fought against oppressive policies imposed by the British government. Became a prominent figure in the struggle for freedom, rallying support from local communities and employing guerrilla tactics.
Continue Reading