Clinton Hart Merriam
Zoologist and ornithologist; conducted studies
Born
December 5th, 1855
169 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1942
82 years ago — 86 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American zoologist, ornithologist, and entomologist made significant contributions to the understanding of North American wildlife. Played a pivotal role in establishing wildlife conservation efforts. Developed the concept of the 'life zone,' which categorizes environments based on elevation and climate. Served as the chief of the U.S. Biological Survey and contributed to the founding of the American Ornithologists' Union. Authored numerous scientific papers and books on bird behavior and ecology.
Established the life zone concept
Led the U.S. Biological Survey
Contributed to the founding of the American Ornithologists' Union
Other People Born on December 5th
George Shepherd
An English illustrator and painter, contributed significantly to the representation of rural life and landscapes in the early 19th century. Created numerous works that captured the essence of the English countryside, often depicting scenes from literature and history. Collaborated with various periodicals and publications, enhancing the visual storytelling of his time. Focused on integrating detailed imagery with emotional depth in his art, influencing contemporary artists and illustrators.
Continue ReadingPope Julius II
One of the most notable popes of the Renaissance era, this figure served as the 216th pope from 1503 until 1513. A patron of the arts, he commissioned Michelangelo to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling and begin work on St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. His papacy is often referred to as the 'Warrior Pope' due to his military involvement in the Italian Wars, striving to reclaim territories for the Papal States. He also convened the Fifth Lateran Council to address various issues within the Church. His leadership marked a significant shift in the role of the papacy during the Renaissance, focusing on territorial expansion and cultural patronage.
Continue ReadingKyle Long
Played as an offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears. Drafted in the first round of the 2013 NFL Draft. Achieved selection to the Pro Bowl three times during his career. Played in various positions along the offensive line, showcasing versatility and skill. Retired from professional football after the 2020 season.
Continue ReadingHans Hellmut Kirst
Born in 1914, a German lieutenant and author became prominent for works that reflected on military life and history. The literary career began post World War II, focusing on themes of war and its aftermath. Key publications included historical novels that gained significant readership. His writing often combined personal experience with detailed historical narrative.
Continue ReadingFred Rutten
A Dutch football manager and former player, achieved significant success in coaching. Played as a defender for FC Twente and later transitioned to coaching. Managed several clubs including FC Twente, where led the team to a KNVB Cup victory. Also served as head coach for clubs like PSV Eindhoven and Schalke 04, with varying degrees of success.
Continue ReadingHilary Koprowski
This Polish-American virologist and immunologist developed the first effective oral polio vaccine, which significantly contributed to the global effort to eradicate poliomyelitis. The vaccine was tested in mass campaigns in Colombia and later used in other countries. Koprowski's research included work on vaccines for other diseases, including rabies. His contributions to the field of virology included pioneering work in the study of viruses.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 19th
Severus Alexander
Served as Roman Emperor from 222 to 235. Ascended to the throne at a young age after the murder of his cousin, Elagabalus. Focused on military reform and strengthening the empire's defenses. Faced challenges from both external threats and internal dissent during his reign. Attempted to promote a more peaceful and stable administration, but met resistance from military factions. Ultimately assassinated by his own troops, marking the end of his rule.
Continue ReadingBun Cook
Played professional ice hockey and served as a coach. Notable playing career included stints with the New York Rangers and the Chicago Black Hawks in the NHL. As a player, contributed to team victories and performances during the 1930s. Transitioned to coaching, leading various teams in lower leagues. His career spanned several decades, impacting the sport at both player and coaching levels.
Continue ReadingEdmund of Woodstock
Served as the 1st Earl of Kent and held the title of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. Engaged in the politics of England during the early 14th century, participating in the conflicts and intrigues of the court. Played a significant role in supporting various factions, including the opposition against Edward II. His political career was marked by involvement in key events of the time, reflecting the tumultuous nature of English noble life.
Continue ReadingDanny Schechter
A director, producer, and screenwriter focused on social issues, produced numerous documentaries throughout the career. Made films including 'In Debt We Trust' and 'WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception', which explored media, war, and financial crises. Committed to investigative journalism, covered significant global events and their media representations.
Continue ReadingLawrence Walsh
A Canadian-American lawyer and politician, served as the 4th United States Deputy Attorney General. Appointed by President Ronald Reagan, held the position from 1981 to 1983. Played a significant role in the Iran-Contra investigation, overseeing the legal aspects of the proceedings. His efforts contributed to uncovering a major political scandal involving the Reagan administration's secret arms deals with Iran and the funding of Contra rebels in Nicaragua.
Continue ReadingNorman Haworth
An English chemist and academic contributed significantly to the study of carbohydrates. Extensive research on the structure and function of sugars and polysaccharides advanced the field of organic chemistry. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1937 for investigations of sugars and their derivatives. Served as a professor at the University of Birmingham, promoting research and education in chemistry. Authored numerous scientific papers and works that are foundational in carbohydrate chemistry.
Continue Reading