Clinton Hart Merriam
Zoologist and ornithologist; conducted studies
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American zoologist, ornithologist, and entomologist made significant contributions to the understanding of North American wildlife. Played a pivotal role in establishing wildlife conservation efforts. Developed the concept of the 'life zone,' which categorizes environments based on elevation and climate. Served as the chief of the U.S. Biological Survey and contributed to the founding of the American Ornithologists' Union. Authored numerous scientific papers and books on bird behavior and ecology.
Established the life zone concept
Led the U.S. Biological Survey
Contributed to the founding of the American Ornithologists' Union
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Sonny Boy Williamson II
Harmonica player and blues singer
Born
December 5th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1965 60 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1912, this musician emerged as a prominent figure in the Chicago blues scene. He gained recognition for his impressive harmonica skills and expressive vocal style. His recordings during the 1950s brought attention to the blues genre, influencing many artists. His music incorporated traditional blues elements along with unique improvisation, which resonated with audiences. He performed widely in clubs and recorded several influential albums, solidifying his legacy in the music industry.
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Cuban soprano and actress
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December 5th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
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American politician, 8th U.S. President
Born
December 5th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
July 24th, 1862 163 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the 8th President of the United States from 1837 to 1841. Played a key role in founding the Democratic Party. Served as the Secretary of State and the Vice President under Andrew Jackson. Worked on issues such as the economy and the fallout from the Panic of 1837.
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Renaissance Pope, architect of St. Peter's
Born
December 5th, 1443 582 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1513 512 years ago — 69 years old
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English poet, author of 'Goblin Market'
Born
December 5th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1894 130 years ago — 64 years old
Born in England in 1830, a prominent poet and author emerged, contributing significantly to Victorian literature. The early literary career included the publication of poems in various collections. The most renowned work, 'Goblin Market,' published in 1862, showcased imaginative narrative and themes of sacrifice and sisterhood. Additionally, published several other notable works, including 'The Prince's Progress' and 'Sing-Song: A Nursery Rhyme Book.' The engagement with spiritual themes and personal faith also characterized much of the writing, reflecting the broader pre-Raphaelite movement. Worked as a translator and involved in charitable efforts throughout life, further expanding influence within literary and social spheres.
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English lawyer and politician
Born
December 5th, 1661 364 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1724 301 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1661, this figure served as Secretary of State for the Northern Department. As a prominent political leader during Queen Anne's reign, held influential roles in the government, particularly as a key advisor. Played a vital role in managing relations between England and Scotland and was instrumental in the passing of significant legislation. Elevated to the peerage as the 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer, represented the Tory party during a time of political upheaval. Contributed to the British political landscape through various legislative efforts and reforms.
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John Bingham
American lawyer and diplomat
Born
1815 210 years ago
Died
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American director and producer
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
Directed and produced films during a career spanning several decades. Contributed to various projects in the entertainment industry, achieving recognition for creative storytelling and production quality. Worked on notable films and television series, building a reputation for strong directorial vision. Collaborated with many talented individuals and contributed to the development of various productions that garnered audience appreciation.
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American engineer for NASA missions
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
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Continue ReadingPope Clement XI
Papacy during the War of Spanish Succession
Born
July 23rd, 1649 376 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1721 304 years ago — 71 years old
Served as pope from 1700 until death in 1721. Addressed various theological issues and papal authority while overseeing the church during significant European conflicts. Enhanced the Roman Catholic Church's role in European politics, particularly during the War of Spanish Succession. Promoted ecclesiastical reforms and supported missions in the Americas and Asia.
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American diplomat, U.S. Ambassador to Russia
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent American diplomat served as the United States Ambassador to Russia from 1991 to 1992. Held significant roles in government and politics, including serving as the Chairman of the Democratic National Committee in the 1970s. Was instrumental in various international negotiations and served as a special envoy on multiple occasions, contributing to U.S. foreign policy during pivotal moments in history.
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Renowned English actor in theater
Born
January 21st, 1922 103 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old
An English actor gained prominence for exceptional performances in theater and film. Achieved significant acclaim for interpretations of Shakespearean roles, particularly in productions of 'King Lear' and 'Macbeth'. Received the Academy Award for Best Actor for the role of Sir Thomas More in the film 'A Man for All Seasons'. Scofield's work spanned several decades, showcasing a remarkable range that earned respect among peers. Acted in various notable films and was a distinguished presence on stage, contributing to the arts with dedication and skill.
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