Coleman Hawkins
American jazz saxophonist and bandleader
Born
November 21st, 1904
120 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1969
56 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent figure in jazz music, contributions to the genre included pioneering the tenor saxophone as a solo instrument. Initially played with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra in the 1920s and became a central figure in the jazz scene. Recorded the landmark album 'Body and Soul' in 1939, which is considered one of the defining works of jazz improvisation. Collaborated with numerous renowned musicians and participated in the bebop movement in the 1940s.
Pioneered tenor saxophone as a solo instrument
Recorded 'Body and Soul' in 1939
Other People Born on November 21st
Joseph Plumb Martin
Served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Martin participated in several significant battles, including the Siege of Boston, the Battle of Long Island, and the Battle of Germantown. He chronicled his experiences in a detailed journal, providing insights into the daily life and struggles of soldiers during the war. His writings were later published, offering a firsthand account of the war from the perspective of an enlisted soldier. Martin's service included his time in various military units, contributing to the overall efforts of the Continental Army against British forces.
Continue ReadingHeidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul
An educator and politician served in the German Bundestag for several terms. Held the position of Federal Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development from 1998 to 2009. Focused on international development policies and gender equality during the tenure. Advocated for sustainable development and the integration of human rights in international cooperation efforts.
Continue ReadingAbe Lemons
Abe Lemons served as a basketball coach and player in the United States. He played college basketball at the University of Texas, leading to a coaching career primarily at Texas Tech University and the University of Texas. Lemons developed a reputation for his distinctive coaching style and engaging personality. His teams achieved significant success in the NCAA tournaments, securing conference championships and making appearances in national competitions.
Continue ReadingJohn Bale
Born in 1495, this English bishop and historian significantly contributed to the literature of the Reformation. His works included a range of histories, plays, and writings that focused on religious reform and church history. Bale emphasized the importance of the English language in his writings, producing some of the earliest works in English theatre. He served as a bishop in the Church of England and had a considerable influence on Protestant thought during the Reformation. His commitment to documenting history through a Protestant lens made his historical accounts distinct in the context of his time.
Continue ReadingKristof Goddaert
A Belgian cyclist competed in professional road racing from 2005 to 2014. Achieved success in various one-day races and stage tours. Participated in the Tour de France, showcasing strong performance among elite competitors. Trained and raced with prominent teams like SC Leuven, and later with the ProTeam team.
Continue ReadingGeorgia Frontiere
A prominent businesswoman and philanthropist, significant influence in sports and community development occurred through ownership of the St. Louis Rams NFL team. Active in charitable foundations, supported various educational and health initiatives. Instrumental in the NFL's expansion towards more inclusive practices.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
T. E. Lawrence
Born in 1888, this British individual served as a military officer during World War I. He played a significant role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule, coordinating guerrilla warfare and promoting Arab independence. This person also published 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom', an autobiographical account detailing experiences in the Middle East and military campaigns. In addition to military endeavors, engagement in archaeological work and diplomacy marked the career, contributing to British policy in the region.
Continue ReadingAlbert Kivikas
Born in 1898, a prominent Estonian journalist and author contributed significantly to Estonian literature and journalism. He worked on various newspapers and critically examined the political landscape of Estonia during his lifetime. His literary work often reflected the social and political issues facing Estonia and included themes of nationalism and the struggle for independence. Kivikas was heavily involved in the efforts to preserve the Estonian language and culture during tumultuous periods in Estonian history, including World War II and Soviet occupation.
Continue ReadingNathaniel Hawthorne
Born in 1804, a significant American novelist and short story writer emerged, contributing to the American literary canon. The work often explored themes of morality, guilt, and human nature. The Scarlet Letter, published in 1850, became one of the most important works in American literature, showcasing a complex tale of sin and redemption in Puritan New England. Other notable works include The House of the Seven Gables and The Blithedale Romance, which reflect his interest in historical fiction and the human psyche. Hawthorne's unique writing style combined realism with romanticism, influencing future generations of authors.
Continue ReadingDean Eyre
Served as a member of the New Zealand Parliament representing the National Party. Held various ministerial positions, including Minister of Internal Affairs and Minister of Civil Defence. Actively participated in legislative processes and contributed to governmental policy making throughout the years of service in the parliament.
Continue ReadingGarcía Hurtado de Mendoza
Born in 1535, served as the Royal Governor of Chile from 1557 to 1561. Oversaw the consolidation of Spanish power in the region and the establishment of various settlements. Led military campaigns against indigenous Mapuche populations, particularly noted for the Battle of Valdivia. Instrumental in the development of agriculture and trade in colonial Chile.
Continue ReadingDmitry Donskoy
Served as Grand Prince of Muscovy from 1359 until 1389, leading efforts to strengthen the principality against external threats. Played a pivotal role in the Battle of Kulikovo in 1380, where forces clashed with the Mongol-Tatar invaders, marking a significant moment in Russian history. Engaged in various campaigns to consolidate power and expand influence over neighboring territories. His reign was marked by efforts to solidify centralized authority and assert independence from the Golden Horde.
Continue Reading