Constance Baker Motley
American lawyer and judge
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent lawyer, judge, and politician who played a crucial role in the civil rights movement. Served as the first African American woman to be appointed to the Manhattan borough presidency. Worked extensively with the NAACP Legal Defense Fund and was instrumental in key legal cases that advanced civil rights, including Brown v. Board of Education. Her career included serving as a federal judge for the Southern District of New York, where she presided over many significant cases.
First African American woman federal judge
Key role in Brown v. Board of Education
First woman to serve as Manhattan Borough President
Other People Born on September 14th
Alberto Calderón
Mathematician renowned for Calderón's theorem
Born
September 14th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1998 28 years ago — 77 years old
Contributions focused on harmonic analysis and partial differential equations. Served as a professor at several universities, including the University of Chicago. Played a significant role in developing mathematical theories that are widely applied in various fields. Calderón's theorem, a fundamental result in harmonic analysis, illustrates the relationship between certain integral equations and boundary value problems.
Continue ReadingHan
Rapper in K-pop group Stray Kids
Born
September 14th, 2000 25 years ago
A South Korean rapper and member of the boy group Stray Kids, active since the group's debut in 2018. The artist contributed to the songwriting and production of many tracks, showcasing a strong presence in the K-pop scene. The group's music incorporates various genres, gaining international recognition. The artist's skills in rap and performance have garnered a substantial fanbase.
Continue ReadingMae Boren Axton
American singer-songwriter with hits
Born
September 14th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1997 29 years ago — 82 years old
Contributed significantly to the music industry as a singer-songwriter. Composed numerous songs, including 'Heartbreak Hotel,' which became a hit for Elvis Presley. Worked as a music promoter and nurtured the careers of various artists. Played a vital role in the country music genre, both in songwriting and performance.
Continue ReadingIvan Matveyevich Vinogradov
Mathematician famed for prime number theory
Born
September 14th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1983 43 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent mathematician and academic contributed significantly to number theory, particularly in the area of prime numbers. Developed techniques related to additive number theory, which formed the basis for advances in the study of prime gaps and structures. Played a crucial role in the development of the Vinogradov theorem, which asserts that every sufficiently large odd integer can be expressed as the sum of three primes. His research received international recognition, influencing future work in the field. Held a position at Moscow State University and engaged with the mathematical community, promoting education and research.
Continue ReadingFrancisco de Quevedo
Spanish poet and politician, Satirical Works
Born
September 14th, 1580 445 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1645 380 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent figure of the Spanish Golden Age, this individual was a poet and politician renowned for sharp wit and satirical works. Active during the 17th century, he contributed extensively to literature with a distinctive style that often reflected moral and social criticism. His poetry encompassed a range of themes from love to politics, showcasing his mastery of language and form. Held various political positions, including serving as a member of the Spanish Senate. Fiercely opposed to the rival poet Luis de Góngora, his literary feud became a significant aspect of his life and work. His legacy rests on influential writings that have been studied and celebrated in literary circles for centuries.
Continue ReadingAndre Matos
Brazilian singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
September 14th, 1971 54 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2019 7 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent Brazilian singer-songwriter and pianist, contributed significantly to the metal genre and Brazilian music. Rose to fame as the lead vocalist for the band Angra, with an influential role in the Brazilian heavy metal scene. Matos released several solo albums, such as 'Time To Be Free' and 'Mentalize', showcasing a blend of rock and classical influences. Collaborated with various artists and participated in several musical projects throughout his career. His dynamic vocal range and musical compositions earned recognition in the music industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 28th
Georg Simmel
German Sociologist and Philosopher
Born
1858 168 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1918 107 years ago — 60 years old
Contributed significantly to sociology and philosophy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Focused on societal interactions and the individual within society. Published influential works, including 'The Philosophy of Money' and 'Conflict'. Explored concepts such as social forms and cultural dynamics, offering insights into metropolitan life and modernity.
Continue ReadingJean Baptiste Massillon
French bishop, author of sermons
Born
June 24th, 1663 363 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1742 283 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent French bishop and theologian who served as the Bishop of Clermont. Recognized for eloquent preaching and rich sermons. Contributed significantly to French literature through sermons that addressed moral and spiritual themes. Played a vital role in the Catholic Church during the reign of Louis XIV, navigating the complexities of the period with a focus on faith and morality. Published notable works, including 'Conferences' and 'Sermons', which are still referenced for their oratory and theological depth.
Continue ReadingWally Parks
Businessman, founder of NHRA
Born
January 23rd, 1913 113 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 94 years old
Founded the National Hot Rod Association in 1951, promoting organized drag racing and creating a structured environment for racing enthusiasts. Established rules and safety standards for the sport, which contributed to its growth and popularity. Published a magazine titled Hot Rod, which became influential in the automotive community. Played a significant role in shaping the culture of hot rodding.
Continue ReadingLouis Pasteur
French chemist and microbiologist
Born
December 27th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1895 130 years ago — 72 years old
Contributions to microbiology revolutionized the understanding of disease and fermentation. Developed the germ theory of disease, which established that microorganisms are the cause of many illnesses. Created vaccines for rabies and anthrax, contributing to immunization practices. Invented the process of pasteurization to eliminate harmful bacteria in food and beverages.
Continue ReadingMiles Davis
Jazz trumpeter, composer, bandleader
Born
May 26th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1991 34 years ago — 65 years old
An influential figure in jazz music, played the trumpet and contributed to multiple styles including bebop, cool jazz, and jazz fusion. Led several notable bands throughout a career spanning several decades. Released iconic albums such as 'Kind of Blue' and 'Bitches Brew', which have shaped the genre and expanded the boundaries of jazz. Received numerous accolades for contributions to music, including several Grammy Awards.
Continue ReadingAlthea Gibson
Tennis player and golfer, Grand Slam champion
Born
August 25th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2003 22 years ago — 76 years old
Acclaimed as a pioneer in tennis and golf, an athlete achieved significant milestones in both sports. Gibson became the first African American to compete at the U.S. National Championships in 1950 and won the championship in 1957 and 1958. She also won the French Open in 1956, becoming the first black player to win a Grand Slam title. Transitioning to golf later in her career, Gibson joined the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) Tour and celebrated various tournament participations. Throughout her career, she broke racial barriers and opened doors for future generations of athletes.
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