Cormac McCarthy
Novelist; 'The Road'
Born in 1933, a significant figure in American literature. He published his first novel, 'The Orchard Keeper', in 1965. The work received critical acclaim, marking the beginning of a prolific writing career. 'Blood Meridian', released in 1985, is often cited among the greatest American novels. 'The Road', a post-apocalyptic novel released in 2006, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2007 and was adapted into a feature film. Other notable works include 'No Country for Old Men', which also became an Academy Award-winning film. McCarthy's writing is characterized by its sparse style and exploration of themes such as violence, survival, and the human condition.
Published 'The Road', winning the Pulitzer Prize
Wrote 'No Country for Old Men', adapted into an Oscar-winning film
Released 'Blood Meridian', considered a literary classic
Other People Born on July 20th
László Moholy-Nagy
Hungarian painter and photographer
Born
July 20th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent figure in the Bauhaus movement, this individual contributed significantly to modern art and design through innovative use of materials and techniques. His work in painting, photography, and sculpture explored the relationship between art and technology. In the 1920s, collaborated with various artists and taught at the Bauhaus, influencing a generation of designers and artists. After moving to the United States, continued to promote progressive ideas in art education and visual media. Established the New Bauhaus in Chicago, fostering new talents in arts and design.
Continue ReadingErik Axel Karlfeldt
Swedish poet Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 20th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1931 94 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent figure in Swedish literature, this poet contributed significantly to the literary world with a deep connection to nature, rural life, and philosophical musings. His poetry often reflects themes of existentialism and the beauty of the Swedish landscape. In 1931, received the Nobel Prize in Literature, recognizing the lyrical quality and emotional depth of works. A member of the Swedish Academy, played a crucial role in shaping contemporary Swedish poetry through both his original works and his editorial contributions.
Continue ReadingVerna Felton
American voice actress in Disney films
Born
July 20th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1966 60 years ago — 76 years old
An American actress achieved prominence in voice acting, particularly within Disney films. Voiced characters in 'Cinderella,' 'Alice in Wonderland,' and 'Dumbo.' Started a career on stage and transitioned to radio before focusing on animation. Felton's distinctive voice and character portrayals became integral to many beloved animated features, allowing her to maintain a lasting legacy in the industry.
Continue ReadingRobert Anderson Van Wyck
American politician, 91st NYC Mayor
Born
July 20th, 1849 176 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 69 years old
Served as the 91st Mayor of New York City from 1898 to 1901. Played a significant role in the consolidation of New York City, which integrated the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island into Greater New York. Implemented reforms to improve the city's infrastructure and public services. Prior to his mayoral term, held various positions in local government, including serving in the New York State Assembly.
Continue ReadingClements Markham
English explorer and geographer
Born
July 20th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
1916 110 years ago — 86 years old
Participated in the exploration of the Arctic regions and played a significant role in the early mapping of Antarctica. Contributed to geographical societies and served as Secretary of the Royal Geographical Society. Authored several works on exploration and geography, including 'The Life of Sir John Franklin.' Advocated for the establishment of geographical education in schools and focused on elevating the standards of mapping and navigation.
Continue ReadingOtto Blumenthal
Mathematician; contributed to algebra
Born
July 20th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1944 82 years ago — 68 years old
Born in Germany, a mathematician and academic focused on algebra and its applications. Worked extensively in the field of abstract algebra and contributed to the development of the theory of groups. Held a position at the University of Berlin, where significant research on algebraic structures and their properties took place. Influenced the educational landscape through teaching and mentoring.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 13th
David Diamond
Composer and educator with major works
Born
July 9th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 89 years old
American composer and educator contributed significantly to 20th-century classical music. Studied at the Juilliard School and the University of Pennsylvania. Composed numerous orchestral and chamber works, including Symphony No. 3 and the opera "Lover's Ghost." Worked as a professor at various institutions, shaping future musicians and composers. Received multiple awards throughout his career, including a Guggenheim Fellowship and the American Academy of Arts and Letters award.
Continue ReadingMike Shrimpton
Cricketer and coach from New Zealand
Born
June 23rd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 74 years old
Debuted in first-class cricket for Otago in 1960, playing as a right-handed batsman and occasional right-arm medium pace bowler. Represented New Zealand in Test cricket from 1965 to 1968, participating in six Test matches. After retiring from playing, took on coaching roles, contributing to the development of cricket in New Zealand. Notably coached the New Zealand under-19 team.
Continue ReadingOsamu Dazai
Japanese author of 'No Longer Human'
Born
June 19th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1948 77 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1909, this writer produced significant works in Japanese literature. He authored the novel 'No Longer Human', which explores themes of alienation and despair. His semi-autobiographical narratives often reflected his own struggles with mental health and societal expectations. The conniving and complex plotlines showcased unique stylistic elements, influencing subsequent generations of writers. Additionally, he wrote 'The Setting Sun', which delves into post-war Japanese society. His works highlight the conflicts of modern existence, resonating deeply with readers in Japan and abroad. Despite facing numerous personal challenges, including bouts of depression and multiple suicide attempts, this literary figure left a lasting legacy in the realm of 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingJohn Cox Bray
Australian politician, 15th Premier of South Australia
Born
May 31st, 1842 183 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1894 131 years ago — 52 years old
Served as the 15th Premier of South Australia from 1890 to 1892. Played a significant role in advancing political reforms and education within the state. Contributed to the establishment of various institutions and legislation aimed at improving governance and public welfare. Engaged in the political landscape of Australia during a time of significant change and development in the 19th century.
Continue ReadingAli az-Zahir
Fatimid Caliph of Egypt
Born
June 20th, 1005 1020 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1036 989 years ago — 30 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1021 as the Caliph of the Fatimid Caliphate in Egypt. His reign was marked by significant military campaigns and efforts to consolidate power in the region. Initiated construction projects that included the building of mosques and public works, which contributed to the urban development of Cairo. Strengthened the Fatimid administration and promoted trade, leading to economic growth during his rule.
Continue ReadingMalik Meraj Khalid
Pakistani politician and Prime Minister
Born
September 20th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2003 22 years ago — 87 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Pakistan during a transitional period in 1993. Held various political positions throughout the career, contributing to the governance and administrative framework. Participated in numerous political reforms and legislative processes impacting the country's political landscape. Engaged in dialogue and negotiations among various political factions to stabilize governance.
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