Corneille Heymans
Physiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
A Belgian physiologist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of the human respiratory system. Focused on the role of the carotid body in regulating breathing, this work led to groundbreaking insights into cardiovascular and respiratory physiology. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1938 for research on the dynamics of respiration, which laid important groundwork for future studies in both medicine and physiology. Held a professorship at the University of Ghent and was involved in various scientific organizations.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1938
Conducted pioneering research on respiration
Served as a professor at the University of Ghent
Other People Born on March 28th
Michael Parkinson
Journalist and author of significant interviews
Born
March 28th, 1935 91 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent journalist and author in England, established a long career in media starting from the 1960s. Gained recognition as a television presenter with 'Parkinson', a chat show that featured a wide array of celebrity interviews. Authored several books reflecting on his experiences in journalism. Contributed significantly to British television with a focus on engaging and conversational interviewing techniques, influencing the format of talk shows.
Continue ReadingBuck Shaw
American football coach and player
Born
March 28th, 1899 127 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 78 years old
Played college football at the University of San Francisco, where he also began coaching. Served as head coach for the University of San Francisco and later at Santa Clara University, leading both teams to competitive seasons. Achieved success in the coaching realm, especially during the early days of collegiate football. Developed strategies that contributed to the evolution of the game during mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingWang Xiyu
Chinese tennis player with WTA titles
Born
March 28th, 2001 25 years ago
A professional tennis player from China, began competing on the international circuit in her teens. Achieved success on the junior level, winning the Australian Open girls' singles title in 2018. Progressed to the professional circuit, earning recognition for strong performances in various WTA tournaments. Overcame notable competitors and built a reputation for versatility on the court.
Continue ReadingKyrle Bellew
English theatre actor renowned for 'Othello'
Born
March 28th, 1850 176 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1911 115 years ago — 61 years old
Performed extensively in the English theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly noted for roles in Shakespearean productions. Gained recognition for performances in classics such as 'Othello' and 'The Merchant of Venice'. Transitioned to silent films in the early 20th century, bringing stage expertise to the silver screen. Had a significant presence in theatrical circles and contributed to the growth of performance art during this period. Remained active in the theatre scene until his death.
Continue ReadingHenry Schoolcraft
Geographer and ethnologist; Indian Affairs
Born
March 28th, 1793 233 years ago
Died
1864 162 years ago — 71 years old
Served as a geographer, geologist, and ethnologist in the 19th century. Conducted extensive studies on Native American tribes, focusing on culture and customs. Contributed to documentation of the origins of the Mississippi River. Played a significant role in American Indian affairs and wrote extensively about Native American history and geography.
Continue ReadingMartin Sheridan
Discus thrower with Olympic titles
Born
March 28th, 1881 145 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1918 108 years ago — 36 years old
Born in Ireland, competed for the United States in track and field events, focusing on the discus throw. Dominated the early 20th century, establishing records in the event. Achieved significant success at the Olympic Games, winning three gold medals. Also competed in the standing long jump and standing high jump alongside his discus events. Contributed to the evolution of the discus throw technique and remains a prominent figure in athletics history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 18th
Johann Heinrich Heidegger
Swiss theologian and author
Born
July 1st, 1633 393 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1698 328 years ago — 65 years old
A Swiss theologian, active during the 17th century, contributed significantly to Reformed theology. Held the position of the rector at the University of Zurich. Wrote extensively on theological topics, with a focus on the relationship between faith and reason. His works engaged with contemporary religious debates and advocated for the Protestant cause. Influenced the theological landscape of his time through teachings and publications.
Continue ReadingThomas Sturge Moore
English author and poet
Born
March 4th, 1870 156 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1944 82 years ago — 74 years old
An author and poet primarily associated with the 20th century, contributions included poetry, criticism, and essays. Published works displayed a focus on themes of nature, art, and spirituality. Engaged with the literary community through various publications, reflecting contemporary influences. Acknowledged for his deep exploration of language and form.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Javier Arana
Guatemalan Army Colonel and head of state
Born
December 5th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1949 77 years ago — 43 years old
Served as an Army colonel during a critical period in Guatemalan history. Briefly held the position of head of state in 1944 following a military coup. Focused on consolidating power and maintaining control during a tumultuous political era. His regime faced various challenges including internal dissent and opposition from reformist movements.
Continue ReadingJill Balcon
English actress with radio and film roles
Born
January 3rd, 1925 101 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2009 17 years ago — 84 years old
An accomplished actress with a significant career in radio and film, consistently involved in British theatrical productions. Appeared in the film 'The Rake's Progress' and contributed to various radio dramas, showcasing versatility across different mediums. Worked extensively with the BBC and participated in numerous stage adaptations, particularly in London's West End. Developed a reputation for compelling performances and engaging character portrayals throughout the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingRebecca Schaeffer
American actress from 'My Sister Sam'
Born
1967 59 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1989 37 years ago — 22 years old
Started a career in modeling before transitioning to acting. Gained prominence in the television series 'My Sister Sam', where a lead role showcased talent and charisma. Appeared in several films and television shows, demonstrating versatility. Tragically, her life was cut short in 1989, which drew attention to issues surrounding celebrity privacy and safety.
Continue ReadingMarie of Romania
Queen and philanthropist of Romania
Born
October 29th, 1875 151 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1938 88 years ago — 62 years old
Marie served as the Queen consort of Romania from 1914 to 1927. Born into the British royal family, she was the granddaughter of Queen Victoria. Marie played a significant role during World War I, advocating for the Romanian military and providing medical care to soldiers. She was a key figure in the establishment of the Romanian Red Cross and contributed to various charitable endeavors. After the war, she participated in the peace negotiations in Paris and supported the Greater Romania initiative. Marie also had a passion for art and literature, writing several books. Her leadership greatly influenced Romanian cultural life during her reign.
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