Cornelia Clapp
Marine Biologist and Naturalist
Born in 1849, a prominent marine biologist focused on the study of marine life and environmental impacts on oceans. Contributed significantly to the development of marine biology as a scientific discipline in the United States. Served as the first female instructor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, influencing many students and researchers in the field. Published numerous scientific papers, particularly on the taxonomy and ecology of mollusks. Actively involved in various scientific organizations, advocating for women's involvement in science.
First female instructor at University of Massachusetts Amherst
Contributions to marine biology and mollusk taxonomy
Other People Born on March 17th
Chris Copeland
Basketball player and coach
Born
March 17th, 1984 41 years ago
Played college basketball at the University of Michigan and later at the University of New York. Entered the NBA in 2012, playing for the New York Knicks, Indiana Pacers, and Milwaukee Bucks. Achieved personal bests during the 2012-2013 NBA season, especially for the Knicks. Transitioned to coaching roles after retirement, focusing on player development and training.
Continue ReadingNat King Cole
American singer and pianist known for 'Unforgettable'
Born
March 17th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1965 60 years ago — 45 years old
A celebrated American singer and pianist made significant contributions to the music industry, particularly in jazz and pop genres. Achieved fame as the host of 'The Nat King Cole Show', one of the first television shows to feature an African American host. Also known for a smooth vocal style and a sophisticated approach to music, popularized several classics including 'Mona Lisa' and 'Unforgettable'. Throughout the career, collaborated with numerous artists and musicians, blending different styles into performances that reached a wide audience.
Continue ReadingSheikh Mujibur Rahman
Bangladeshi politician, 1st President
Born
March 17th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1975 50 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent figure in Bengali politics, leadership began in the 1940s as a member of the All-India Muslim Students Federation. Increased influence through association with the Awami League, advocating for Bengali rights. In 1970, the Awami League won a majority in Pakistan's national elections. Played a crucial role in the independence movement, leading to Bangladesh's liberation from Pakistan in 1971. Served as the first President from 1971 to 1972 and later as the Prime Minister until 1975. Assassinated in a military coup in January 1975, his legacy remains pivotal in Bangladesh's history.
Continue ReadingChris Davis
Baseball player with Baltimore Orioles
Born
March 17th, 1986 39 years ago
A professional baseball player, played primarily as a first baseman and designated hitter. Career began in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Texas Rangers, and later joined the Baltimore Orioles. Achieved significant success in the 2013 season, hitting 53 home runs and earning an All-Star selection. Contributed to the Orioles' playoff appearances during the 2014 season, making a notable impact with his power hitting.
Continue ReadingÉlisabeth Jacquet de La Guerre
French harpsichordist and composer
Born
March 17th, 1665 360 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1729 296 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent harpsichord player and composer, contributed significantly to the Baroque music scene. Composed several suites for harpsichord, operas, and vocal music, showcasing the capabilities of the instrument. First woman to gain recognition as a composer during her time, receiving patronage from notable figures. Her works reflect both virtuosic skill and intricate musical forms.
Continue ReadingThomas Boston
Scottish philosopher and theologian
Born
March 17th, 1676 349 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1732 293 years ago — 56 years old
Philosopher and theologian spent significant time in the early 18th century advocating for Reformed theology. Boston was a minister in the Church of Scotland and contributed to theological literature. He authored several works on Christian doctrine, including several influential sermons. Boston's theological perspectives were shaped by his experiences and the historical context of the time, focusing on the concepts of grace and salvation within a Presbyterian framework.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 31st
Ibn Hawshab
Founder of the Isma'ili community
Died
December 31st, 914 1111 years ago — None years old
Established the Isma'ili community in Yemen during the late 9th and early 10th centuries. Played a significant role in the spread of Isma'ili beliefs in the region and contributed to the religious and political landscape of Yemen. His efforts laid the foundation for future Isma'ili leadership and scholarship. The community continued to develop under his influence and became an important part of Islamic history.
Continue ReadingGünter Rössler
Photographer and journalist
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
A German photographer and journalist, primarily recognized for documentary and portrait photography. Focused on capturing everyday life and culture in post-war Germany, Rössler's photographic style provided an authentic representation of societal issues. Emerged in the 1950s and became a significant figure in German photography through extensive publication work and exhibitions. His endeavors contributed to a greater understanding of 20th-century German society.
Continue ReadingAlbert Plesman
Founder of KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
Born
1889 137 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1953 72 years ago — 64 years old
A Dutch businessman established KLM Royal Dutch Airlines in 1919, marking the beginning of scheduled air transportation in the Netherlands. Under leadership, KLM became the world's oldest airline still operating under its original name. Plesman's vision contributed significantly to the development of civil aviation in Europe, and he was instrumental in the international expansion of the airline. His strategic decisions in the early years helped KLM to become a major player in the aviation industry.
Continue ReadingNorm Phelps
American author and animal rights activist
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2014 11 years ago — 75 years old
An author and activist dedicated to animal rights, engaged in promoting the welfare of animals through writing and advocacy. Contributed to the movement by authoring significant works that explore ethical treatment and rights of animals. Played a pivotal role in raising awareness about animal suffering and the importance of compassion towards all living beings. Actively participated in various organizations and campaigns aimed at improving legal protections for animals.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Michelucci
Architect; designed Firenze Santa Maria Novella
Born
January 2nd, 1891 135 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1990 35 years ago — 99 years old
An architect and urban planner, contributions included the design of significant landmarks in Italy. The primary work, Firenze Santa Maria Novella railway station, emphasized functionalist design principles while maintaining aesthetic appeal. Michelucci’s approach merged modernist concepts with traditional elements, shaping urban spaces. His work extended to various projects, including public buildings and infrastructure, reflecting a commitment to integrating architecture with urban planning.
Continue ReadingPope Benedict XVI
Pope and theologian, led Catholic Church
Born
1927 99 years ago
Died
December 31st, 2022 3 years ago — 95 years old
Served as the 265th pope from 2005 until 2013. Born in Germany, pursued a career in theology and became a cardinal. Prior to his papacy, served as the Archbishop of Munich and Freising. Contributed to dialogue between faith and reason, and addressed issues within the Church, including secularism and modernity. Resigned in 2013, becoming the first pope to do so in nearly 600 years.
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