Cosimo III de' Medici
Grand Duke of Tuscany
Ruled as Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1670 to 1723, overseeing a period marked by significant economic and cultural development. His reign followed a long lineage of the Medici family, characterized by their influence in politics, education, and the arts. Led various initiatives to strengthen Tuscany's economy, including promoting trade and agriculture. Established the Accademia della Crusca and supported the arts, commissioning works from prominent artists. His diplomatic efforts contributed to maintaining stability in Tuscany during a time of political turbulence in Italy.
Oversaw the reign of Grand Duke of Tuscany
Promoted economic development in Tuscany
Supported the arts and established the Accademia della Crusca
Other People Born on August 14th
Christian Gentner
German footballer and Bundesliga player
Born
August 14th, 1985 40 years ago
A professional footballer from Germany played primarily as a midfielder. Made notable contributions at VfB Stuttgart, where he joined the youth academy and eventually became a key player. Also spent time at clubs such as 1. FC Nuremberg and VfL Wolfsburg. Achieved significant success in the Bundesliga and was part of the Stuttgart team that won the league title in the 2006-2007 season. Represented Germany at various youth levels, showcasing talent in international competitions.
Continue ReadingLéolia Jeanjean
French tennis player with WTA rankings
Born
August 14th, 1995 30 years ago
Competed on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) tour. Achieved significant success in singles and doubles formats. Attained a career-high singles ranking of 82 in April 2022. Represented France in international competitions. Reached various stages in Grand Slam tournaments, showcasing skills against top-ranked players.
Continue ReadingAnder Herrera
Spanish footballer and Manchester United player
Born
August 14th, 1989 36 years ago
A professional footballer, he played as a midfielder. Started career with Real Zaragoza, appearing in over 100 matches. Transferred to Manchester United in 2014, making significant contributions to the team. Won the FA Cup, EFL Cup, and UEFA Europa League with Manchester United. After a successful spell in England, joined Paris Saint-Germain in 2020. His playing style is characterized by creativity, tactical intelligence, and work rate on the pitch.
Continue ReadingGuangxu Emperor of China
Emperor and reform advocate
Born
August 14th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1908 117 years ago — 37 years old
Ascended to the throne at the age of four. Ruled during a time of significant political and social change in China. Advocated for the Hundred Days' Reform in 1898, aiming to modernize China's political and educational systems. The reform efforts met strong opposition from conservative factions within the Qing court. Following a coup led by Empress Dowager Cixi, the reforms were largely reversed, and the emperor was placed under house arrest for the remainder of his life. His reign saw the increasing influence of foreign powers in China.
Continue ReadingAlexander H. Bailey
American lawyer and politician
Born
August 14th, 1817 208 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1874 151 years ago — 56 years old
Appointed to the United States District Court for the District of Illinois, serving as a judge. Engaged in legal practice and represented numerous clients throughout a lengthy career. Elected to the Illinois State Senate, contributing to legislative processes and public policy. Actively involved in various legal and political organizations during tenure.
Continue ReadingDarren Clarke
Golfer and 2011 Open Champion
Born
August 14th, 1968 57 years ago
A professional golfer, primarily associated with the European Tour. Secured victory at the 2011 Open Championship at Royal St George's, marking a significant achievement in a career spanning over two decades. Competed in numerous Ryder Cups, representing Europe and contributing to the team's successes. Noted for exceptional skill and consistency across various tournaments.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 31st
Rosalind Cash
Singer and actress of film and television
Born
December 31st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1995 30 years ago — 56 years old
An American singer and actress who appeared in several television shows and films. Gained recognition for roles in the films 'The Omega Man' and 'The New Centurions'. Acted on television, including a prominent role on 'NYPD Blue'. Also noted for performances in stage productions. Continued to work in the entertainment industry until her death.
Continue ReadingChit Hlaing
Burmese lawyer and politician
Born
1879 147 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1952 73 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, contributed significantly to the legal and political landscape in Burma. Played a critical role in the anti-colonial struggle, advocating for independence from British rule. Involved in drafting the 1947 constitution and served in the post-independence government. Engaged in various legal reforms aimed at modernizing the Burmese legal system and promoting social justice.
Continue ReadingJoseph Hooker
Union General during Civil War
Born
November 13th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1879 146 years ago — 64 years old
A senior officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War, contributed to notable battles and campaigns. Commanded the Army of the Potomac during the Battle of Chancellorsville. Served in multiple engagements including the Battle of Antietam. Experienced a mix of successes and setbacks in leadership roles throughout the conflict. His strategies influenced military tactics in various operations.
Continue ReadingEberhard Louis
Duke of Württemberg
Born
September 18th, 1676 349 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1733 292 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1676, the Duke of Württemberg governed from 1733 until death in 1737. Focused on economic development, supported the arts, and initiated infrastructure projects to enhance trade and agriculture within the duchy. The administration was characterized by strong fiscal management and efforts to modernize the region. The duke's commitment to cultural patronage fostered artistic production during his rule, aligning with the Baroque style prominent in the period.
Continue ReadingBrad Halsey
Baseball pitcher and player
Born
February 14th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2014 11 years ago — 33 years old
Debuted in Major League Baseball as a pitcher. Played for the New York Yankees, Arizona Diamondbacks, and Texas Rangers during his career. His time with the Yankees included contributions to the team's pitching staff. Also played in the minor leagues, demonstrating a solid performance throughout his career.
Continue ReadingIndira Gandhi
Indian politician, 3rd Prime Minister
Born
November 19th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1984 41 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the third Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. Played a significant role in the Green Revolution, which transformed India into a self-sufficient nation in food grains. Implemented the Emergency from 1975 to 1977, a controversial period of political repression. Focused on reducing poverty and increasing industrialization through various programs and policies.
Continue Reading