Cosimo III de' Medici

Grand Duke of Tuscany

Cosimo III de' Medici - Grand Duke of Tuscany
Born

August 14th, 1642
383 years ago

Died

October 31st, 1723
302 years ago — 81 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Ruled as Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1670 to 1723, overseeing a period marked by significant economic and cultural development. His reign followed a long lineage of the Medici family, characterized by their influence in politics, education, and the arts. Led various initiatives to strengthen Tuscany's economy, including promoting trade and agriculture. Established the Accademia della Crusca and supported the arts, commissioning works from prominent artists. His diplomatic efforts contributed to maintaining stability in Tuscany during a time of political turbulence in Italy.

Oversaw the reign of Grand Duke of Tuscany

Promoted economic development in Tuscany

Supported the arts and established the Accademia della Crusca

Other People Born on August 14th

Georges Prêtre

Orchestral and opera conductor
Born
August 14th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2017 8 years ago — 92 years old

An orchestral and opera conductor, conducted prestigious orchestras and opera houses around the world. Served as music director for the Paris Opera and led notable performances at La Scala, the Vienna State Opera, and the Metropolitan Opera. Recognized for conducting works by composers such as Verdi, Puccini, and Strauss. Received accolades for skillful interpretations and vibrant conducting style.

Continue Reading

Christian Gentner

German footballer and Bundesliga player
Born
August 14th, 1985 40 years ago

A professional footballer from Germany played primarily as a midfielder. Made notable contributions at VfB Stuttgart, where he joined the youth academy and eventually became a key player. Also spent time at clubs such as 1. FC Nuremberg and VfL Wolfsburg. Achieved significant success in the Bundesliga and was part of the Stuttgart team that won the league title in the 2006-2007 season. Represented Germany at various youth levels, showcasing talent in international competitions.

Continue Reading

Peter Malinauskas

Australian politician, South Australia Premier
Born
August 14th, 1980 45 years ago

An Australian politician served as the 47th Premier of South Australia. Elected to the South Australian House of Assembly in 2018, represented the district of Croydon. As a member of the Australian Labor Party, focused on various initiatives in healthcare, education, and public infrastructure. Under leadership, the government worked towards improving the lives of South Australians and addressing challenges such as climate change and economic recovery post-COVID-19 pandemic.

Continue Reading

Frank Burge

Rugby league player and coach
Born
August 14th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
1958 67 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1894, this rugby league player gained prominence in the early 20th century. Playing primarily as a forward, he competed for the Glebe District Rugby League Football Club and later for the South Sydney Rabbitohs. Transitioning into coaching, he guided several teams including South Sydney, contributing to the sport's development in Australia. His exceptional skills on the field and leadership qualities earned him a place in rugby league history. He passed away in 1970.

Continue Reading

Letitia Elizabeth Landon

English poet and novelist, Literary Annuals.
Born
August 14th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1838 187 years ago — 36 years old

Born in England, a poet and novelist during the early 19th century. Contributed significantly to the genre of the Literary Annual, which combined poetry and prose. Published over 20 volumes of poetry and several novels, including 'Romance and Reality' and 'The Improvisatrice'. Her work often explored themes of love, nature, and female experience, gaining popularity among contemporaries. Edited and contributed to several periodicals, enhancing her literary influence during her lifetime. Died in 1838 in Africa while traveling.

Continue Reading

Margret Boveri

Journalist and author of critical essays
Born
August 14th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1975 50 years ago — 75 years old

A German journalist active in the 20th century, contributed significant writings during turbulent historical periods. Focused on political issues, societal changes, and individual rights. Engaged in journalism during the rise of the Nazi regime, advocating for freedom of expression. Authored several books and essays, providing critical insights into contemporary events. Conducted interviews and reported on socio-political matters, becoming a respected figure in journalism and literature.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 31st

Cornelis Jol

Dutch Admiral and naval commander
Born
1597 428 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1641 384 years ago — 44 years old

Served as a prominent admiral in the Dutch Navy during the early 17th century. Played a significant role in the Eighty Years' War between the Netherlands and Spain, where his strategic naval engagements contributed to Dutch maritime dominance. Led numerous expeditions, including notable raids along the Spanish and Portuguese coasts. Held command during the Battle of the Downs in 1639, one of the key naval battles in the conflict, achieving considerable victories over Spanish forces. Established a reputation for naval tactics and leadership.

Continue Reading

Mustafa Mahmud

Egyptian physician and author
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2009 16 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent Egyptian physician and author, contributed significantly to the fields of medicine and literature. Published numerous works addressing medical issues and philosophical inquiries. Founded a medical center in Cairo aimed at improving healthcare. Actively engaged in writing, with a focus on bridging the gap between science and religion through literature. Gained recognition for both medical insights and literary contributions, influencing public discourse in Egypt.

Continue Reading

Alphonse Desjardins

Canadian businessman and co-founder
Born
1854 171 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1920 105 years ago — 66 years old

Co-founded the first credit union in North America, facilitating accessible financial services for workers. Established the movement that spread cooperative banking across Canada. Promoted financial education and community development, influencing numerous financial institutions and policies. His work set the foundation for modern cooperative systems.

Continue Reading

Tuomas Bryggari

Finnish politician and advocate for workers
Born
December 8th, 1881 143 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1964 61 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1881, a Finnish politician played a significant role in labor rights and social welfare in Finland. Active in promoting workers' interests, participated in the Finnish Parliament and contributed to various social reforms. Focused on improving the living conditions of the working class, played a key role in establishing labor unions and advocating for progressive policies. Engaged in numerous political campaigns aimed at enhancing social justice and equity within Finnish society.

Continue Reading

Greg Moore

Race car driver and CART competitor
Born
1975 50 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1999 26 years ago — 24 years old

A Canadian race car driver, achieved recognition in the CART series during the late 1990s. Started his career in karting and progressed through various racing categories, including the Atlantic Championship. Secured multiple podium finishes in CART, racing for teams such as Players Forsythe Racing. Gained a reputation as a talented and promising driver before a tragic accident during a race led to his untimely death. His legacy continues to influence the motorsport community.

Continue Reading

Ted Sorensen

American lawyer, White House Counsel
Born
May 8th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2010 15 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent lawyer and advisor served as the 8th White House Counsel during the Kennedy administration. Played a key role in shaping presidential speeches, including the iconic inaugural address delivered by President Kennedy in 1961. Contributed significantly to the development of policies during a pivotal era in American history, particularly during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Authored several books on politics and political communication.

Continue Reading