Dalia Grybauskaitė
Lithuanian politician, 8th President
Served as the 8th President of Lithuania from 2009 to 2019. Held the position of a Member of the European Commission for Financial Programming and the Budget from 2004 to 2009. Prior to her presidency, worked in various government roles focusing on economic and social policy. Contributed to Lithuania's integration into the European Union and NATO, strengthening the country's international relations and ensuring its security. After presidency, continued to participate in international forums and discussions on global issues.
Served two terms as President of Lithuania
Worked as a member of the European Commission
Other People Born on March 1st
Jerri Nielsen
Physician and Antarctic explorer
Born
March 1st, 1952 73 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 2009 16 years ago — 57 years old
A physician who served as the only medical doctor at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station during the 1999 winter season. In 1999, faced with a breast cancer diagnosis while in Antarctica, took steps to conduct her own treatment despite the harsh conditions. Successfully evacuated from the station to receive further medical care, bringing attention to the unique challenges of providing healthcare in extreme environments. Authored a memoir detailing the experience titled 'Ice Bound: A Doctor's Incredible Battle for Survival at the South Pole'.
Continue ReadingRashid Sunyaev
Astronomer and physicist, cosmic microwave background specialist
Born
March 1st, 1943 82 years ago
An influential astronomer and physicist focused on the cosmic microwave background radiation. Contributions to the understanding of black holes significantly advanced astrophysical theories. Engaged in research concerning the structure and evolution of galaxies. Sunyaev's work played a key role in developing the theory of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, which describes the interaction between cosmic microwave background radiation and hot gas in clusters of galaxies. His research has implications for understanding the early universe and large-scale structure.
Continue ReadingFrançois Buzot
French lawyer and politician during Revolution
Born
March 1st, 1760 265 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1794 231 years ago — 34 years old
Buzot served as a lawyer and politician during the French Revolution, aligning with the Girondins faction. In 1793, he became a prominent figure within the National Convention, advocating for constitutional government and opposing the Jacobins. After the fall of the Girondins, Buzot fled and was involved in efforts to rally support against the radical government. His political activities ultimately led to his downfall, and he took his life in 1794 while in hiding from authorities. Buzot’s contributions to the revolutionary discourse emphasized the need for moderation and constitutional principles in the tumultuous political landscape of France.
Continue ReadingMagnus Svensson
Swedish ice hockey player
Born
March 1st, 1963 62 years ago
Played ice hockey primarily as a forward in the Swedish leagues and represented Sweden in international competitions. Competed in the IIHF World Championships and the Winter Olympics. Contributed to various club teams throughout a long career in ice hockey.
Continue ReadingJoão Goulart
Brazilian Politician and President
Born
March 1st, 1918 107 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1976 49 years ago — 58 years old
Served as the 24th President of Brazil from 1961 until 1964. Goulart was a key political figure during a turbulent period in Brazilian history, characterized by social and economic reform. His presidency focused on land reform and improving workers' rights, attempting to address inequality within the nation. Goulart's government faced opposition from various sectors, culminating in a military coup that led to his ousting. After the coup, he lived in exile in Argentina and other countries, continuing to advocate for democracy in Brazil. He returned to Brazil in the 1970s but lived a quieter life until his passing in 1976.
Continue ReadingTerence Cooke
Cardinal of the Catholic Church
Born
March 1st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1983 42 years ago — 62 years old
A cardinal of the Catholic Church, served as the Archbishop of New York from 1968 until 1983. Played a significant role in the church's administration and engagement with social issues during a transformative era. Advocated for civil rights and social justice, often addressing the needs of marginalized communities. Oversaw the diocese's response to various challenges, including changes in society and church attendance. Collaborated with other religious leaders and has been involved in ecumenical efforts.
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