Daniel J. Callaghan
American admiral, Medal of Honor recipient

Born
July 26th, 1890
134 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1942
82 years ago — 52 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
United States
Links & References
This individual served in the United States Navy during World War II, achieving the rank of admiral. Engagements included significant naval battles in the Pacific Theater. Played a crucial role in the naval Battle of Guadalcanal, which was pivotal in the larger context of the war. Sacrifices made during a fierce confrontation ultimately led to the posthumous awarding of the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in the line of duty.
Served as commander during the Battle of Guadalcanal
Posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor
Other People Born on July 26th
Sally Oppenheim-Barnes
Born in Ireland in 1928, held a significant political role in the UK Parliament. Played a crucial part in the Conservative Party and was appointed as a life peer in 1987. Contributed to various committees and focused on issues related to social services and education throughout a lengthy political career. Was elected to the House of Lords, where continued to be active until retirement, advocating for her party's policies and engaging in debates on key legislation.
Continue ReadingBernice Rubens
Born in 1923 in Cardiff, this author gained prominence in the literary world with a distinctive narrative style. The first woman to win the Booker Prize, the work garnered critical acclaim and elevated the author's status in modern literature. A notable theme in the works involved the exploration of human relationships, often highlighting the complexities of life and the darker aspects of society. Contributions to literature thrived throughout several decades, with multiple novels published, showcasing a keen ability to weave intricate plots and profound observations.
Continue ReadingEmilio de Villota
Competed in Formula One during the early 1970s. Participated in the 1971 and 1972 seasons driving for the March and the Scuderia Ferrari teams. Transitioned to sports car racing after leaving Formula One, achieving notable success in endurance events. Elected to the Spanish parliament as a representative for the Socialist Workers' Party in the early 1990s. Involved in motorsport development and promotion in Spain during later years.
Continue ReadingAna María Matute
An influential Spanish author and academic focused on the themes of childhood, war, and identity in her works. Wrote various novels, short stories, and essays throughout a literary career that spanned several decades. Matute's writing often reflected the social and political realities of post-Civil War Spain. Some of her noteworthy works include 'Los hijos de los días,' 'La isla de las tinieblas,' and 'Olvidado rey Gudú.' Received several prestigious awards, including the Premio Nacional de Narrativa and the Miguel de Cervantes Prize, acknowledging her contributions to literature and her distinct narrative style.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Cossiga
Served as the 8th President of Italy from 1985 to 1992. Cossiga held various political roles, including the role of Prime Minister from 1974 to 1976. His career in politics began in the Christian Democracy party, which he joined in the post-World War II era. Cossiga was instrumental in handling significant political crises during his tenure, particularly the 1980 Irpinia earthquake response. After his presidency, he contributed to public discourse through a career in academia, sharing insights on politics and governance.
Continue ReadingStanley Kubrick
A prominent film director, producer, and screenwriter, this individual was instrumental in shaping modern cinema. Renowned for meticulous attention to detail, their directorial style left a lasting influence on the film industry. The work includes significant titles spanning genres such as science fiction, horror, and historical drama. Major films include "2001: A Space Odyssey," which is often regarded as one of the greatest films ever made, "A Clockwork Orange," and "The Shining." Collaborations with various actors and technicians resulted in a distinctive and recognizable visual style characterized by innovative narrative techniques and groundbreaking special effects.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 13th
Vine Deloria Jr.
A historian and theologian focused on Indigenous rights, the individual authored influential works that examined the intersection of Native American spirituality and modern society. The book "God Is Red" critiqued Western notions of religion and proposed a Native perspective on spirituality and land. Deloria also contributed significantly to legal battles for Native American sovereignty and was a prominent voice at national conferences regarding Indian affairs. His scholarship helped to reshape the understanding of Native American culture and its importance within the broader context of American history.
Continue ReadingHenry of France
Served as Archbishop of Reims in the 12th century, playing a significant role in ecclesiastical and political matters of the time. Contributed to the development of the Church's influence within the realm. Participated in the coronation of French kings, emphasizing the connection between the monarchy and the Church. Held the position through a period marked by significant religious and political changes in France.
Continue ReadingAllan Sandage
An American astronomer and cosmologist made significant contributions to the understanding of galaxies and cosmic evolution. Participated in the discovery of quasars, elucidating their nature and distribution. Developed techniques for measuring the distance to galaxies and advancing methods in photometry and stellar classification. Played a crucial role in establishing the Hubble constant, providing insights into the expansion of the universe. Published numerous influential papers that shaped modern cosmology and observational astronomy.
Continue ReadingJohn Balance
An English singer-songwriter and musician, credited as a founding member of the experimental music group Coil. The group was influential in the avant-garde and industrial music scenes, blending music, multimedia, and performance art. Balance contributed to both vocals and instrumentation, and was instrumental in defining the sound of Coil. Utilized various styles across the discography, with a focus on themes of spirituality, sexuality, and the occult. Released albums such as 'Scatology' and 'Horse Rotorvator'. The work of the group is often categorized as dark ambient and noise music.
Continue ReadingDaim Zainuddin
Served as Malaysia's Minister of Finance from 1984 to 1991 and again from 1999 to 2001. Played a significant role in shaping the country's economic policies during a time of rapid development. Instrumental in implementing the national car project which led to the establishment of Proton. Held various positions within the Malaysian government and was pivotal in managing the country's financial crisis in the late 1990s.
Continue ReadingLudwig Uhland
Born in 1787, a notable poet, philologist, and historian contributed significantly to German literature and linguistic studies. His poetry, steeped in German folklore and themes of national identity, resonated with the romantic ideals of the time. Uhland served as a professor of German literature at the University of Tubingen and was influential in the early 19th-century literary scene. He also delved into the history and analysis of medieval German poetry, advancing philological methods. Additionally, he was involved in the political landscape of Germany, advocating for national unity and civil rights.
Continue Reading