Daniel Rutherford
Scottish chemist known for nitrogen discovery

Born
November 3rd, 1749
275 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1819
205 years ago — 70 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Scotland
Links & References
Scottish chemist and physician contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Educated at the University of Edinburgh, conducted pioneering work on gases and identified nitrogen as a distinct element in 1772. His research laid the groundwork for modern chemical analysis and the study of gases. He also served as a Royal Physician in Edinburgh and held various academic positions throughout his career. Published research findings that advanced the understanding of atmospheric gases and their properties.
Identified nitrogen as a distinct element
Contributed to the study of atmospheric gases
Other People Born on November 3rd
Robert Smith
A prominent English mathematician and theorist, contributed significantly to the field of mathematics during the 18th century. Smith developed theories that laid foundations for algebraic topology and number theory. His work included studies on the nature of equations and their relationships. Upon his death in 1768, his influence continued to resonate in subsequent mathematical research and development.
Continue ReadingUnai Emery
Served as a prominent football manager with a successful tenure in various leagues. Achieved significant recognition for leading Sevilla FC to three consecutive UEFA Europa League titles from 2014 to 2016. Also managed notable teams including Paris Saint-Germain, where a domestic treble was secured in 2018, and Arsenal FC, reaching the UEFA Europa League final in 2019. Transitioned from player to manager, building a reputation for tactical acumen and team development.
Continue ReadingChrissie Swan
Born in 1973, this individual made a significant mark in Australian media as a radio and television host. Early career included participation in the reality television show 'Big Brother Australia,' where public recognition grew. Later became a popular voice on morning radio shows. Contributed to various television programs, showcasing versatility and a strong presence in the entertainment industry. Engaged audiences with various segments, interviews, and discussions on lifestyle and pop culture.
Continue ReadingElizabeth P. Hoisington
Achieved the rank of Brigadier General in the United States Army, serving as the first woman to hold this position. Led the Women's Army Corps during her tenure, advocating for the integration of women into the military. Played a significant role in the expansion and professionalization of women's roles in the armed forces. Contributed to the advancement of gender equality in the military by actively supporting legislation for women's inclusion in various military roles.
Continue ReadingDavis Guggenheim
A prominent director, producer, and screenwriter specializing in documentary films. Guggenheim directed the acclaimed documentary 'An Inconvenient Truth', which examined climate change through the lens of former Vice President Al Gore's campaign for awareness. The film received an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2007 and contributed significantly to the public discourse on environmental issues. Other notable works include 'Waiting for Superman', a documentary focused on the American educational system, and 'He Named Me Malala', which tells the story of Nobel laureate Malala Yousafzai. Throughout his career, Guggenheim has been involved in various television projects, including directing episodes for the series 'Cops'.
Continue ReadingHailey Baptiste
Competed professionally in tennis since 2019. Achieved recognition for participation in the US Open and various WTA tournaments. Trained at a young age and has risen through the ranks of junior competitions to enter the professional circuit, showcasing talent on hard court surfaces. Has represented the United States in international competitions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 15th
León Febres Cordero
Served as the 46th President of Ecuador from 1984 to 1988. Before presidency, held positions such as major of Guayaquil and legislator. His administration emphasized economic reforms and infrastructure development. Engaged in both national and international policies to improve Ecuador's economic position. Post-presidency, continued to be active in politics and business.
Continue ReadingBasil II
Became Emperor of the Byzantine Empire in 976. Strengthened the empire through military conquests and reorganization of the army. Expanded territory in the Balkans and the East, achieving victories against the Bulgarians. Implemented policies that enhanced the economy and administration of the empire, contributing to a period of stability. His reign is often described as the peak of Byzantine military power and territorial expansion.
Continue ReadingBob Brookmeyer
A prominent figure in jazz, Brookmeyer contributed significantly as a trombonist, pianist, and composer. He was a key member of the Thad Jones-Mel Lewis Orchestra, which helped redefine big band jazz. In addition to performing, he composed various works for jazz ensembles and smaller groups. Throughout his career, he collaborated with renowned artists such as Stan Getz and Clark Terry, and his innovative approaches to jazz arrangements were influential among musicians. Brookmeyer was also an educator, imparting knowledge about jazz performance and theory to students and aspiring musicians.
Continue ReadingCraig Sager
A prominent sportscaster specialized in basketball coverage. Worked for Turner Sports where provided sideline reporting for NBA games. Recognized for colorful style and unique, flamboyant suits during live broadcasts. Covered numerous NBA playoffs and final games, contributing to the broadcasting field with a distinctive voice. Faced a personal battle with leukemia, which he documented through various media outlets, gaining attention to his health journey while continuing to work.
Continue ReadingJulia Carson
Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing Indiana's 7th congressional district from 1997 until death in 2007. Prior to Congress, held positions in the Indiana State Legislature. Worked on issues such as health care, education, and civil rights during time in office. Advocated for the welfare of underrepresented communities in Indiana. Was the first African American woman to represent Indiana in Congress.
Continue ReadingDarrell Russell
Played professional American football as a defensive tackle. Played college football at the University of Southern California. Selected second overall in the 1997 NFL Draft by the Oakland Raiders. Established a reputation for his athleticism and strength on the field. Concluded an impactful career with stops at the Tampa Bay Buccaneers before encountering personal challenges that affected professional life.
Continue Reading