David II
King of Scotland and son of Robert I
King of Scotland and son of Robert I
1324
702 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Scotland
Ascended the throne of Scotland in 1329 at the age of five after the death of Robert the Bruce. Reigned until death in 1371, marked by conflicts with England including the Wars of Scottish Independence. Experienced a tumultuous rule, including captivity in England from 1346 to 1357. Returned to Scotland to govern, but his reign faced challenges such as internal struggles and territorial disputes. Passed away without a direct heir, leading to the ascension of the House of Stuart.
Reigned as King of Scotland from 1329 to 1371
Imprisoned in England for over a decade
An actress in British theatre and film, noted for performances in both mediums. Achievements included significant roles in works such as 'The King and I' and 'Fanny by Gaslight'. Gained recognition for portraying characters with depth, thus securing a lasting place in the theatrical community. Also featured in films, including 'The Last Resort' and 'The Way Ahead'.
Continue ReadingFounded the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) in 1966. Led UNITA as a prominent faction during the Angolan Civil War, which lasted from 1975 to 2002. Engaged in conflict against the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA). Played a crucial role in the resistance against the Angolan government, which influenced regional dynamics in Southern Africa.
Continue ReadingA prominent Urdu poet and author, contributed significantly to modern Urdu poetry. Birth occurred in 1898 in what is now India, leading to a literary career marked by political activism and social commentary. The poet faced exile and displacement during the partition of India in 1947, moving to Pakistan. Various literary works, including ghazals and poems, expressed themes of love, patriotism, and social justice. Worked as an editor for several literary magazines and participated in various cultural movements. The literary contributions have been recognized in both India and Pakistan.
Continue ReadingWorked predominantly as a war photographer and photojournalist. Documented various conflicts and humanitarian crises, with significant focus on the Syrian civil war. Contributed to major publications and received accolades for investigative photography. Was a finalist for the World Press Photo award in 2012, which highlighted the impact of his work in documenting the realities of war and its consequences.
Continue ReadingA key member of the White Rose resistance group, played a role in challenging the Nazi regime through anti-war pamphlets. Probst was a medical student and contributed to the group's efforts to expose the atrocities committed by the Nazis. Arrested in 1943, faced trial, and executed shortly thereafter. The White Rose is remembered for its courage in speaking out against totalitarianism.
Continue ReadingAstor was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist. Active in the 19th century, Astor made significant wealth through fur trading and real estate. He was among the first to invest heavily in New York City real estate, significantly contributing to urban development. He established the Astor Library, which later became part of the New York Public Library. Astor was also involved in various philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and culture.
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