David II

King of Scotland and son of Robert I

David II - Leaders & Politicians born 1324
Born

1324
702 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Scotland

Links & References

Ascended the throne of Scotland in 1329 at the age of five after the death of Robert the Bruce. Reigned until death in 1371, marked by conflicts with England including the Wars of Scottish Independence. Experienced a tumultuous rule, including captivity in England from 1346 to 1357. Returned to Scotland to govern, but his reign faced challenges such as internal struggles and territorial disputes. Passed away without a direct heir, leading to the ascension of the House of Stuart.

Reigned as King of Scotland from 1329 to 1371

Imprisoned in England for over a decade

Other People Who Died on February 22nd

Anna Kingsford

Physician and animal rights activist
Born
September 16th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1888 138 years ago — 41 years old

A pioneering English physician and activist focused on animal rights and women's issues. Graduated from the London School of Medicine for Women, becoming one of the first female doctors in England. Advocated for vegetarianism and the ethical treatment of animals, co-founding the National Anti-Vivisection Society. Authored several influential books, including 'The Vegetarian Society' and 'The Light of the World', which addressed spiritual and philosophical themes. Contributed significantly to discussions on the interplay between science and spirituality.

Continue Reading

Sophie Scholl

German anti-Nazi activist and martyr
Born
May 9th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1943 83 years ago — 21 years old

An activist against the Nazi regime, organized and distributed anti-war pamphlets as part of the White Rose group. Captured and executed for opposing the regime's oppressive policies. The White Rose group aimed to encourage civic courage and resistance within Germany during World War II.

Continue Reading

Menno Oosting

Dutch tennis player; ATP singles champion
Born
May 17th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1999 27 years ago — 34 years old

Competitor in men's tennis during the late 20th century. Won the Dutch National Championships in 1980. Achieved a career-high ATP singles ranking of world No. 51. Played in major tournaments including Wimbledon and the US Open. Transitioned into coaching and contributed to the development of future tennis players after retiring from professional competition.

Continue Reading

Guo Wei

Chinese emperor of Later Zhou dynasty
Born
September 10th, 904 1121 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 954 1072 years ago — 49 years old

Founded the Later Zhou dynasty in 951 and served as its first emperor. Ascended to the throne after overthrowing the previous ruler. Implemented reforms in the military and administration. Strengthened the state's resources and power during the late Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Expanded territories through military campaigns and maintained stability in a time of fragmentation.

Continue Reading

Andy Warhol

Visual Artist notable for Pop Art
Born
August 6th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1987 39 years ago — 58 years old

Andy Warhol was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as Pop Art. In the 1960s, explored the relationship between artistic expression, culture, and advertisement. Founded The Factory, a studio that became a hub for artists, musicians, and celebrities. Created iconic works featuring consumer goods and celebrities, including the famous Campbell's Soup Cans and portraits of Marilyn Monroe. Expanded artistic boundaries by incorporating photography, film, and commercial techniques into art. Produced numerous films, including 'Chelsea Girls' and 'Sleep'. His work challenged traditional notions about art, culture, and societal values.

Continue Reading

Elizabeth Bowen

Anglo-Irish author and novelist
Born
June 7th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1973 53 years ago — 73 years old

An influential Anglo-Irish author, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature through novels, short stories, and essays. Writings often explored themes of personal and political conflict, reflecting the complexities of life in Ireland during tumultuous times. Works included 'The Last September' and 'The Heat of the Day', which examined emotional and social dynamics within the backdrop of the Irish War of Independence and World War II. Bowen's literary style combined vivid imagery with psychological depth, establishing a unique voice in modern literature.

Continue Reading