David II
King of Scotland and son of Robert I
Born
1324
702 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Scotland
Links & References
Ascended the throne of Scotland in 1329 at the age of five after the death of Robert the Bruce. Reigned until death in 1371, marked by conflicts with England including the Wars of Scottish Independence. Experienced a tumultuous rule, including captivity in England from 1346 to 1357. Returned to Scotland to govern, but his reign faced challenges such as internal struggles and territorial disputes. Passed away without a direct heir, leading to the ascension of the House of Stuart.
Reigned as King of Scotland from 1329 to 1371
Imprisoned in England for over a decade
Other People Who Died on February 22nd
Charlotte Dawson
Television host and media personality
Born
April 8th, 1966 60 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2014 12 years ago — 47 years old
Born in New Zealand and later moving to Australia, this television host gained prominence in the entertainment industry. Contributions included co-hosting the series 'Australia's Next Top Model' and serving as a judge on 'Australia's Got Talent.' The career spanned various roles, showcasing a strong presence in reality television and media. Active in promoting body positivity, she also contributed to discussions about mental health and wellbeing, reflecting on personal experiences.
Continue ReadingNick LaRocca
American trumpet player and composer
Born
1889 137 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1961 65 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent trumpet player and composer from the early 20th century. Associated with the jazz genre, played a crucial role in the development and popularization of ensemble jazz music. Formed the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, which achieved significant success with the first jazz recording, 'Livery Stable Blues,' in 1917. Contributed to establishing jazz in the music mainstream, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingPaul-Émile Borduas
Painter and critic of abstract art
Born
November 1st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1960 66 years ago — 54 years old
Originated from Canada, this painter and critic contributed significantly to the development of abstract art. In 1948, authored the manifesto 'Refus Global', which rejected traditional artistic practices and advocated for freedom in creating art. Participated in the Automatistes movement, which emphasized spontaneous, free creation, like the works created during the 1940s and 50s. Work reflects a strong influence of surrealism and lyrical abstraction.
Continue ReadingJonas Savimbi
Angolan general, founded UNITA
Born
August 3rd, 1934 91 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2002 24 years ago — 67 years old
Founded the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) in 1966. Led UNITA as a prominent faction during the Angolan Civil War, which lasted from 1975 to 2002. Engaged in conflict against the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA). Played a crucial role in the resistance against the Angolan government, which influenced regional dynamics in Southern Africa.
Continue ReadingAngela Baddeley
English actress known for her theatre work
Born
July 4th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1976 50 years ago — 71 years old
An actress in British theatre and film, noted for performances in both mediums. Achievements included significant roles in works such as 'The King and I' and 'Fanny by Gaslight'. Gained recognition for portraying characters with depth, thus securing a lasting place in the theatrical community. Also featured in films, including 'The Last Resort' and 'The Way Ahead'.
Continue ReadingJean Chapelain
French poet and literary critic
Born
December 4th, 1595 430 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1674 352 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in 17th-century French literature, contributed to the development of French poetry and criticism. Served as a member of the French Academy, influencing literary standards of the time. Wrote the epic poem 'La Pucelle', which gained attention for its themes and form. Championed a new approach to the poetic structure that emphasized clarity and elegance.
Continue Reading