David Smith
Sculptor; known for large steel sculptures
Born
1906
120 years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An influential American sculptor focused on large-scale works created from steel. Worked in the abstract expressionist style, combining industrial materials with artistic vision. Utilized welding techniques to construct geometric shapes and intricate forms, challenging traditional notions of sculpture. Established a distinctive voice in 20th-century art through innovative use of materials and forms. Contributed significantly to the development of modern sculpture through numerous exhibitions, particularly in the late 1940s and 1950s. Recognized as a pivotal figure in American sculpture, with works hosted in major art institutions.
Created iconic sculptures like 'Cubi XXI'
Pioneered the use of welded steel in sculpture
Other People Who Died on May 23rd
Jean Van Houtte
Belgian Prime Minister and academic leader
Born
March 17th, 1907 119 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1991 35 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1907, an academic and politician served as the 50th Prime Minister of Belgium. Held various positions in government and contributed to higher education policy and reform. Engaged in significant political activities during the mid-20th century, focusing on issues pertinent to Belgian society. Played a role in Belgium's post-war recovery efforts and fostered relationships within political institutions.
Continue ReadingJohn D. Rockefeller
Businessman, founder of Standard Oil
Born
July 8th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1937 89 years ago — 97 years old
Born in 1839, this individual founded the Standard Oil Company in 1870, which revolutionized the petroleum industry and defined the structure of modern philanthropy. The company dominated the oil industry and was a pivotal player in the creation of the U.S. oil market. In addition to business pursuits, engaged in significant philanthropic efforts, including the establishment of the University of Chicago and the Rockefeller Foundation. This individual significantly influenced the economic landscape of the United States and expanded the role of philanthropy in society.
Continue ReadingJohn Wood
English architect, designed The Circus
Born
1704 322 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1754 272 years ago — 50 years old
An English architect, active during the early 18th century, contributed significantly to the development of architectural design in Bath, England. Important works include The Circus and Queen Square, both exemplary of the Georgian architectural style. Wood's designs involved intricate layouts, classical features, and an emphasis on proportionality, which became characteristic of the period in Bath. He laid the groundwork for future developments in urban planning and architecture in the city. His approach to architecture integrated functionality with aesthetic appeal, influencing subsequent generations of architects.
Continue ReadingGéraud Duroc
French general and diplomat
Born
October 25th, 1772 253 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1813 213 years ago — 40 years old
Served as a general in the French Revolutionary Wars and as a diplomat during the Napoleonic Wars. Held the title of Duke of Friuli and played a crucial role in the establishment of diplomatic relations between France and various European states. Participated in major campaigns, including the Austerlitz campaign and the Peninsular War. Took part in various treaties to negotiate peace and alliances. Duroc was a close confidant of Napoleon Bonaparte and served as his Grand Marshal of the Palace.
Continue ReadingLouis Coatalen
Engineer associated with Talbot and Sunbeam.
Born
September 11th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1962 64 years ago — 82 years old
An engineer contributed significantly to automotive engineering in the early 20th century. Developed several innovative designs, notably for Talbot and Sunbeam cars. Served as a chief engineer for Sunbeam Motor Car Company and led the development of groundbreaking racing vehicles. Participation in various motorsport events, particularly renowned for achievements in the 1920s. Worked on advances in engine performance and vehicle design.
Continue ReadingGeorge Jessel
Actor and producer of stage and screen
Born
April 3rd, 1898 128 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1981 45 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1898, contributed significantly to American entertainment as an actor, comedian, and producer. Gained prominence in vaudeville and later transitioned to Broadway and film. Served as a master of ceremonies for many prestigious events, including the Academy Awards. Pioneered a career in television as well and became a popular figure through various shows. His work in the theater and on screen helped to shape American comedy and performance styles.
Continue Reading