Denton Cooley
Cardiothoracic surgeon and innovator
Born
August 22nd, 1920
105 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2016
8 years ago — 96 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent cardiothoracic surgeon and scientist, contributions to heart surgery and medical education included pioneering techniques and procedures. Established one of the first artificial hearts and performed the first successful heart transplant in the United States. Founded the Texas Heart Institute in Houston, focusing on cardiovascular diseases and education in surgical techniques in the field.
Pioneered the use of artificial hearts
Performed first successful heart transplant in the U.S.
Other People Born on August 22nd
Archibald Willard
Born in 1836, a soldier and painter contributed to American art through depictions of patriotic themes. The most recognized work, 'The Spirit of '76,' portrays a triumphant scene of three soldiers marching with the American flag. This painting encapsulated the patriotic fervor of the time and became a symbol of Americana. Willard's artistic talent flourished alongside his military service during the Civil War, providing him a unique perspective on the themes depicted in his art. His works continue to be celebrated for their representation of national pride during a pivotal period in American history.
Continue ReadingDebbi Peterson
A singer-songwriter and drummer, contributed significantly to the music scene as a member of The Bangles. The band achieved considerable success during the 1980s with a string of hit singles, including 'Walk Like an Egyptian' and 'Manic Monday.' Peterson's drumming and vocal harmonies were integral to the band's sound. The Bangles released several albums, including 'All Over the Place' and 'Different Light,' both of which received critical acclaim. The band was recognized with various awards and nominations throughout their career, reflecting their popularity and influence in the pop and rock genres.
Continue ReadingMarc Bohan
Born in France, a prominent fashion designer who served as the creative director for the House of Dior from 1960 to 1989. Advanced the brand's reputation in haute couture, blending classic elegance with modern styles. Introduced several iconic collections, contributing to the evolution of women's fashion during the late 20th century. Developed a signature aesthetic identified with refined luxury, gaining a distinguished place in the fashion industry.
Continue ReadingPierre Guérin de Tencin
Served as a prominent leader in the Catholic Church during the 18th century. Elevated to the position of cardinal in 1739, held significant influence within the church's hierarchy. Known for a steadfast commitment to ecclesiastical governance and played a pivotal role in the political landscape of France. Engaged in various diplomatic missions and demonstrated leadership during a period of great change within the church and society. Contributed to the development of religious institutions and the promotion of Catholic doctrine.
Continue ReadingMax Scheler
Contributed significantly to phenomenology and ethics, focusing on the nature of feeling and values. Developed a unique philosophical anthropology that explored human experience and values beyond mere rationality. Authored influential works including 'Formalism in Ethics and Non-Formal Ethics of Values' which critiqued traditional ethical theories. His ideas influenced various fields, including sociology and psychology, particularly regarding the emotional basis of human relations and moral values.
Continue ReadingWilliam Lewis Douglas
A businessman and politician served as the 42nd Governor of Massachusetts from 1915 to 1916. Focused on business interests and fiscal matters, implemented policies aimed at economic development. Played a significant role in the management of the state's financial affairs during his term. Prior to serving as governor, held various positions in both business and local government, contributing to the political landscape of Massachusetts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Renée Vivien
Born in 1877, this poet and author became a key figure in the Symbolist movement in literature. Raised in England but later residing in France, she produced numerous works that often explored themes of love, loss, and beauty. Her unique style and voice, characterized by emotional depth and vivid imagery, resonated with contemporary audiences. Collections such as 'The Flower beneath the Snow' gained recognition. Vivien contributed significantly to the literary culture of early 20th-century Paris, making connections with other prominent literary figures of the time. Despite facing challenges in her personal life, her work continues to be studied and appreciated for its artistic merit.
Continue ReadingRose Philippine Duchesne
A French-American nun arrived in the United States in 1818 to establish a Catholic education system. Founded the Religious of the Sacred Heart, an order dedicated to education and missionary work. Worked primarily in Missouri, opening schools and teaching Native American children. Recognized for unwavering commitment to education and faith.
Continue ReadingRed Robbins
Played college basketball at the University of Oregon, helping the team secure the NCAA championship in 1960. Transitioned to professional basketball, competing in the American Basketball Association (ABA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA). Known for a strong scoring ability and versatility on the court. Later, served as a scout and coach, contributing to the development of future players in the sport.
Continue ReadingJacques-Alexandre Laffon de Ladebat
A prominent figure in shipbuilding during the late 18th century. Played a key role in developing ship design and construction techniques in France. Engaged in trade and maritime commerce, contributing to the expansion of the French maritime industry. His endeavors helped improve the quality of French naval vessels, supporting the French navy's operations.
Continue ReadingKurt Schuschnigg
A lawyer and politician served as the 15th Federal Chancellor of Austria from 1934 to 1938. Focused on maintaining Austria's independence during rising tensions in Europe. Implemented policies aimed at consolidating power and opposing the influence of National Socialism. Resigned in March 1938 under pressure from Nazi Germany, leading to the annexation of Austria. Later detained by the Nazis and spent years in concentration camps.
Continue ReadingCharles Dumont
A prominent figure in French music, this singer and composer emerged in the 1950s and gained recognition for contributions to the chanson genre. Created numerous songs that became classics in French culture, with notable works including 'La Vie en rose' and 'Parce que je t'aime.' Collaborated with various artists and provided songs for films, enriching the soundtracks of his time. His style often blended romantic themes with poetic lyrics, appealing to a wide audience in France and beyond.
Continue Reading