Denton Cooley
Cardiothoracic surgeon and innovator
A prominent cardiothoracic surgeon and scientist, contributions to heart surgery and medical education included pioneering techniques and procedures. Established one of the first artificial hearts and performed the first successful heart transplant in the United States. Founded the Texas Heart Institute in Houston, focusing on cardiovascular diseases and education in surgical techniques in the field.
Pioneered the use of artificial hearts
Performed first successful heart transplant in the U.S.
Other People Born on August 22nd
Jean Regnault de Segrais
French poet and novelist
Born
August 22nd, 1624 401 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1701 325 years ago — 76 years old
A poet and novelist contributed significantly to French literature in the 17th century. Worked in the literary circles of Paris and engaged with contemporary writers. Authored several works, with a blend of poetry and prose characteristics of the period. Emphasized themes of love and nature in writings, reflecting the style of the time. Served as an intellectual figure aligning with the literary trends and movements influencing France.
Continue ReadingJames Corden
English comedian and television presenter
Born
August 22nd, 1978 47 years ago
An English actor, comedian, writer, and television presenter emerged in the entertainment industry with a background in theater. Early work included roles in the play 'The History Boys' and appearances in television series. Gained international recognition as the host of 'The Late Late Show with James Corden', where innovative segments like 'Carpool Karaoke' became popular worldwide. Corden has also starred in films including 'Into the Woods' and 'Cats'. His work combines humor with musical elements, contributing to a distinctive style.
Continue ReadingDua Lipa
English singer-songwriter, pop star
Born
August 22nd, 1995 30 years ago
Born in England, a prominent singer-songwriter emerged on the music scene in the mid-2010s. Released the self-titled debut album in 2017, which featured the hit single 'New Rules'. Gained recognition for a blend of pop and dance music styles. Achieved significant commercial success with the follow-up album 'Future Nostalgia' in 2020, which spawned multiple chart-topping singles, including 'Don't Start Now' and 'Levitating'.
Continue ReadingJames Hillier
Computer Scientist, Co-inventor of Electron Microscope
Born
August 22nd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2007 19 years ago — 91 years old
A Canadian-American computer scientist and academic who contributed significantly to the field of electron microscopy. Co-invented the first practical electron microscope in the 1930s, which transformed the ability to observe the ultra-structure of materials and biological samples. The development of this microscope represented a major advancement in imaging technology.
Continue ReadingRob Witschge
Dutch footballer and manager
Born
August 22nd, 1966 59 years ago
A footballer and manager, played as a midfielder. Started professional career with FC Groningen. Played for clubs including Ajax, where won the Eredivisie and KNVB Cup. Had a successful tenure with the Netherlands national team, earning several caps. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, managing various clubs in Dutch football.
Continue ReadingRodrigo Santoro
Brazilian actor in '300' and 'Westworld'
Born
August 22nd, 1975 50 years ago
Born in Brazil in 1975, this actor gained recognition for roles in film and television. Achieved international fame for portraying Xerxes in the film '300' and appeared as a significant character in the series 'Westworld'. Other notable performances included roles in 'Love Actually' and 'The Last Stand'. Demonstrated versatility across various genres, enhancing his profile in both Brazilian and Hollywood cinema.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Jonah Lomu
Rugby Union player, Rugby World Cup star
Born
May 12th, 1975 51 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 40 years old
A renowned rugby union player from New Zealand, Lomu rose to prominence in the 1990s. He played for the All Blacks, debuting in 1994 and quickly becoming a significant figure in the sport. His performance in the 1995 Rugby World Cup, noted for his incredible speed and power, particularly during the semi-final match against England, established his legacy and transformed how wingers approached the game. Lomu's combination of size and agility redefined the expectations for players in that position. After a career impacted by health challenges, he retired from international rugby in 2002 but remained influential in the sport until his passing in 2015.
Continue ReadingJacques Anquetil
Cyclist and Tour de France champion
Born
January 8th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1987 38 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent cyclist, achieved significant success during the 1950s and 1960s primarily in road racing. Anquetil was the first cyclist to win the Tour de France five times, with victories in 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964. Known for his time trialing abilities and tactful racing style, he contributed to the evolution of cycling strategy during stage races. In addition to his Tour de France titles, Anquetil claimed multiple victories in one-day races and other multi-stage events, establishing a legacy in the sport of cycling. His achievements placed him among the elite figures in competitive cycling history.
Continue ReadingRose Philippine Duchesne
French-American nun and missionary
Born
1769 257 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1852 173 years ago — 83 years old
A French-American nun arrived in the United States in 1818 to establish a Catholic education system. Founded the Religious of the Sacred Heart, an order dedicated to education and missionary work. Worked primarily in Missouri, opening schools and teaching Native American children. Recognized for unwavering commitment to education and faith.
Continue ReadingGustáv Husák
Slovak politician, 9th President of Czechoslovakia
Born
January 10th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1991 34 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the 9th President of Czechoslovakia from 1975 to 1989. Played a significant role in the socialist government and was a member of the Communist Party. Held the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party of Slovakia. Participated in the Prague Spring of 1968, later leading to his temporary removal from power during the Warsaw Pact invasion. Eventually returned to prominence, shaping the political landscape until the fall of communism in central Europe.
Continue ReadingNiels Bohr
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 7th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1962 63 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1885, a prominent physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to the understanding of atomic structure and quantum theory. Developed the Bohr model of the atom, which introduced the idea of quantized energy levels. Played a key role in the establishment of quantum mechanics and made important contributions during the early development of nuclear physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922 for investigations of the structure of atoms and the radiation emanating from them.
Continue ReadingChester A. Arthur
21st President of the United States
Born
October 5th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1886 139 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 21st President of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Became president following the assassination of James A. Garfield. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Collector of the Port of New York. Advocated for civil service reform and the Pendleton Act, which established a merit-based system for federal employment. Implemented modernization of the U.S. Navy and supported legislation to improve infrastructure in the country.
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