Diego de Almagro
Spanish general and explorer
Born
1475
550 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1538
487 years ago — 63 years old
Category
Explorers & Adventurers
Country
Spain
Links & References
Served as a Spanish general and explorer during the early 16th century. Partnered with Francisco Pizarro in the conquest of the Inca Empire. Led his own expedition to the southern regions of South America, claiming vast territories for Spain. Engaged in conflicts over land and resources with indigenous populations and rival Spanish factions. Died following a defeat in battle against forces loyal to Pizarro.
Conquered parts of the Inca Empire
Led the first expedition to Chile
Clashed with Francisco Pizarro
Other People Who Died on July 8th
Vivien Leigh
An Indian-British actress gained prominence for roles in classic films. Achieved stardom with the portrayal of Scarlett O'Hara in 'Gone with the Wind,' a role that earned an Academy Award for Best Actress in 1940. Also received acclaim for the role of Blanche DuBois in 'A Streetcar Named Desire,' which won another Academy Award in 1952. Established a reputation on stage and screen throughout the mid-20th century, celebrated for exceptional talent in dramatic performances.
Continue ReadingFranz Xaver Winterhalter
A prominent 19th-century German painter and lithographer, recognized for exquisite portraiture. Winterhalter studied in Munich and established a successful career portraying aristocracy and royalty across Europe. His work featured notable figures, including Empress Eugénie of France and Queen Victoria. Winterhalter's paintings often emphasized elegance and refinement, showcasing luxurious fabrics and elaborate settings. He became the painter of choice for the elite, gaining recognition in salons and royal courts. His style combined Romanticism with academic techniques, leading to widespread acclaim during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingJames Franciscus
An American actor and producer, he gained recognition for portraying Detective Johnny D. in the television series 'Naked City' which ran from 1958 to 1963. His film career included roles in 'The Ghost of Dr. Grave' and the science fiction classic 'Beneath the Planet of the Apes'. Throughout a career spanning several decades, he appeared in various TV shows and films, establishing a presence in both genres. He also produced and directed, contributing to a range of projects within the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingThomas Sigismund Stribling
Born in 1881, this American lawyer and author wrote several novels that explored Southern life and culture. The literary works often depicted themes of racial tension and societal change in the South. A notable achievement includes winning the 1933 Lewis Carroll Shelf Award. In addition to fiction, contributions to legal literature and practice were made throughout a lengthy career. This individual’s quasi-autobiographical novel, 'The Store,' garnered attention for its vivid portrayal of life in the South during the early to mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingPope Gregory XV
Elected as pope in 1621, this pope is recognized for significant contributions to the Catholic Church, particularly in the process of canonization. Established the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith to oversee missionary work. Enacted reforms in the church's governance and administration, including the simplification of the canonization process. His papacy is noted for the promotion of the beatification and canonization of numerous saints.
Continue ReadingGhassan Kanafani
A significant figure in Palestinian literature and politics, Kanafani contributed to the development of modern Arabic literature. His works often focused on the Palestinian struggle and identity. He served as a spokesperson for the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine and used literature as a tool for political expression. His notable works included novels, short stories, and plays, with a strong emphasis on the refugee experience. Kanafani's life was cut short when he was assassinated in 1972.
Continue Reading