Dith Pran
Photographer and journalist, The Killing Fields
A Cambodian-American photographer and journalist. Documented the Cambodian genocide under the Khmer Rouge regime. Survived the regime's atrocities and later escaped to the United States. Worked with The New York Times as a photojournalist, providing coverage of the Vietnam War and the fall of Phnom Penh. His experiences inspired the film 'The Killing Fields', which depicts the horrors faced during the Khmer Rouge era. Continued to raise awareness about the Cambodian genocide and contributed to discussions on human rights and freedom of the press.
Co-wrote and was the subject of 'The Killing Fields'
Photographed the Cambodian genocide
Other People Born on September 27th
Hermann Kolbe
Chemist known for Kolbe synthesis
Born
September 27th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1884 141 years ago — 66 years old
A significant figure in organic chemistry, contributions primarily revolved around the synthesis of organic compounds. Developed the Kolbe electrolysis method, enabling the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. Held a professorship at the University of Marburg, where research and teaching advanced the field of chemistry. Authored numerous publications that detailed chemical reactions and experimental findings. Recognized for efforts in expanding the understanding of organic reactions and establishing educational practices in chemistry.
Continue ReadingFrancis Russell
Irish politician and Marquess of Tavistock
Born
September 27th, 1739 286 years ago
Died
1767 259 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1739, served as an Irish politician during the 18th century. Held the title of Marquess of Tavistock and participated in significant political affairs of the time. Engaged in the Irish Parliament where various legislative matters were discussed. His lineage included notable political figures, influencing governance during a tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingJacques-Bénigne Bossuet
French bishop and influential theologian
Born
September 27th, 1627 398 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1704 321 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent French bishop and theologian, played a significant role in the Catholic Church during the 17th century. Bossuet served as the tutor to the Dauphin of France and became renowned for eloquent sermons and writings that defended the doctrine of divine right of kings. His works contributed to the development of the French episcopal church and influenced political thought in France. He engaged in theological debates and emphasized the importance of absolute monarchy, aligning with the beliefs of Louis XIV. Although deeply religious, Bossuet's writings also addressed historical criticism and the relationship between faith and reason.
Continue ReadingSamuel Francis Du Pont
American admiral and naval leader
Born
September 27th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
1865 161 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1803, served as an admiral in the United States Navy. Played a crucial role in the Union's naval strategy during the Civil War, particularly in the capture of Port Royal, South Carolina, which was an early and significant success for Union forces. Oversaw the development of naval operations and engineering during the war, contributing to advancements in naval tactics and ship design. Commanded a series of expeditions against Confederate ports and forts, demonstrating strategic military leadership.
Continue ReadingVithalbhai Patel
Indian legislator and political leader
Born
September 27th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1933 93 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1873, this individual was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement. He played a critical role as a legislator in the Central Legislative Assembly during the 1920s and was influential in various political strategies against British rule. In 1919, he was elected as the first President of the Central Legislative Assembly, where he advocated for the rights of Indians and opposed colonial policies. Known for his speeches and activism, he worked alongside other leaders including Mahatma Gandhi. His contributions significantly shaped the political landscape of pre-independence India and laid groundwork for future governance.
Continue ReadingAlfred Thayer Mahan
Naval historian and strategist
Born
September 27th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1914 111 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a captain in the United States Navy and authored influential works on naval strategy and history. Mahan emphasized the importance of naval power in global politics. His book, 'The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783', shaped naval policy in the early 20th century and influenced various naval strategies worldwide. Mahan's theories played a crucial role in the build-up of navies during the age of imperialism, advocating for a strong naval presence to secure commerce and national interests.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 30th
Manolis Andronikos
Greek archaeologist and academic
Born
October 23rd, 1919 106 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1992 33 years ago — 72 years old
This individual specialized in archaeology and excavated key historical sites in Greece. Significant contributions included the discovery of the royal tombs at Vergina, which were connected to the ancient Macedonian civilization. This work provided insight into the history and culture of the Macedonian kingdom. The research and findings published set the foundation for future studies in classical archaeology.
Continue ReadingBill Maynard
English actor from 'Heartbeat' series
Born
October 8th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2018 7 years ago — 89 years old
An English actor gained recognition for a prominent role in the television series 'Heartbeat'. Featured in various British films and TV shows throughout the career, contributing significantly to the entertainment industry. Worked in theatre initially before transitioning to television and film. Collaborated with notable British productions, establishing a strong presence on screen and stage over several decades.
Continue ReadingDeWitt Wallace
Publisher, co-founder of Reader's Digest
Born
1889 137 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1981 44 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent American publisher co-founded Reader's Digest, a popular magazine known for its condensed articles and health information. Established in 1922, Reader's Digest quickly became one of the best-selling magazines in the United States and expanded globally. He dedicated efforts to making quality literature accessible to a broader audience through accessible formatting and compelling content. Under his leadership, Reader's Digest pioneered techniques in mass market publishing and advertising.
Continue ReadingPhil Ramone
Music Producer and Songwriter, A & R Recording
Born
January 5th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent songwriter and record producer co-founded A & R Recording, a leading facility in the music industry. Ramone worked with a variety of renowned artists and contributed to numerous hit records. His production style combined technical expertise with a creative vision, resulting in both critical and commercial success. Over the years, he received multiple nominations and awards for his work, including Grammy Awards. His collaborations included legendary figures in music, solidifying his influence in the industry.
Continue ReadingQueen Elizabeth The Queen Mother
Queen consort of the United Kingdom
Born
August 4th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2002 23 years ago — 101 years old
Born in 1900, served as Queen Consort to King George VI from 1936 until his death in 1952. Played a vital role in boosting British morale during World War II, making public appearances even during the Blitz. After her husband's passing, became a beloved figure, supporting various charitable organizations. Continued to represent the royal family at public events for many years, becoming a symbol of stability. Her long life and dedication to royal duties made a lasting impression on the British public.
Continue ReadingAlistair Cooke
Journalist and author, 'Masterpiece Theatre'
Born
November 20th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
March 30th, 2004 21 years ago — 95 years old
This English-American journalist and author gained prominence through a long career in journalism, particularly in broadcasting. Notably hosted the television series 'Masterpiece Theatre' for over three decades, introducing American audiences to classic literature adaptations. Contributed to writing and broadcasting with his insightful essays and commentaries. Served as a cultural correspondent, providing reflections on American life from a British perspective. Authored several books, with significant works covering history and culture.
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