Djemal Pasha
Ottoman General and wartime leader
Ottoman General and wartime leader
1922
104 years ago — 50 years old
Military & Warriors
Turkey
Served as an officer and later a general in the Ottoman Army. Participated in the Balkan Wars and served during World War I. As a member of the Young Turks, held significant roles in the empire's military and political spheres. Commanded Ottoman forces in the Caucasus and later in Palestine. Implemented controversial policies during his tenure, including military campaigns and responses to various national movements within the empire. After the war, faced charges related to wartime atrocities and fled to Germany.
Commanded Ottoman forces in Palestine
Participated in the Balkan Wars
Involved in the Young Turks movement
A Swedish physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of radiation measurement and dosimetry. Developed the Sievert, a unit of measurement for ionizing radiation, as part of work to quantify radiation exposure and its biological effects. Engaged in research related to radiation effects on health and established guidelines for safe radiation levels. Held a position at the Karolinska Institute and contributed to the development of medical applications of radiation.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1924, a prominent Spanish painter and sculptor contributed significantly to contemporary art. His work spans various mediums, including painting, sculpture, and set design. Basterretxea's art often showcased his strong ties to Basque culture and reflected the social and political issues of his time. He was particularly recognized for his abstract style and innovative use of materials, which earned him acclaim in both national and international art circles. His pieces are part of several prestigious collections worldwide, and he also held numerous exhibitions throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBorn in Abu Dhabi in 1918, served as the emir of Abu Dhabi and became the first president of the United Arab Emirates in 1971. Played a crucial role in the formation and federal unity of the UAE, overseeing significant development and modernization in the region. Advocated for education, health care, and infrastructure improvements, which contributed to the country’s rapid advancement. Passed away in 2004, leaving behind a legacy of progress and unity within the emirates.
Continue ReadingA French mathematician made significant contributions to number theory, algebraic geometry, and the foundations of mathematics. Founded the Institute for Advanced Study's mathematics department in Princeton. Contributed to the development of algebraic geometry and co-developed the Weil conjectures, which provided important links between algebraic geometry and topology. Played a crucial role in the advancement of mathematics through rigorous theory and proof.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1983, a prominent Tibetan religious leader and the 17th Karmapa Lama, played a significant role in the Karma Kagyu lineage of Tibetan Buddhism. Educated at monasteries in India and Tibet, assumed the responsibilities of a spiritual leader at a young age. Engaged in various social and environmental initiatives, promoting education and cultural preservation. Led teachings and guidance for practitioners worldwide, addressing contemporary issues within the context of Buddhist philosophy.
Continue ReadingThis English actress appeared in numerous stage productions and films during her career. Lacey's impressive work included performances in acclaimed productions both in the theatre and in cinema. Her acting career spanned several decades, showcasing her talent and versatility across different genres.
Continue Reading