Dobroslav Paraga
Croatian politician and party leader
A politician associated with the Croatian political scene, played a significant role in the establishment of the Croatian Party of Rights. Served as a member of the Croatian Parliament in the 1990s. Influenced national discussions on sovereignty and rights during a critical period of Croatian history. Advocated for the preservation of Croatian heritage and identity during tumultuous times. Periodically engaged in various political movements and alliances aimed at shaping national policy.
Founded the Croatian Party of Rights
Served in the Croatian Parliament
Other People Born on December 9th
Metius
Dutch mathematician and astronomer
Born
December 9th, 1571 454 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1635 390 years ago — 63 years old
A mathematician and astronomer contributed to the fields of trigonometry and astronomy. Developed a star catalog and worked on improving astronomical instruments. Associated with the introduction of a novel method for surveying. Helped in the advancement of mathematical techniques in the 17th century.
Continue ReadingJohn Dobson
Astronomer and author of telescope design
Born
December 9th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2014 12 years ago — 226 years old
A Chinese-American astronomer focused on promoting amateur astronomy and public outreach. Developed the Dobsonian telescope, which simplified telescope design and construction for amateur astronomers. Founded the San Francisco Sidewalk Astronomers, making stargazing accessible to the public, and encouraged the use of telescopes for recreational astronomy. Authored several books on the subject of astronomy, contributing to the education of many enthusiasts in the field.
Continue ReadingMax Manus
Norwegian resistance leader during WWII
Born
December 9th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
1996 30 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a key figure in the Norwegian resistance against Nazi occupation during World War II. Operated with the Oslo-based group, the Norwegian Special Operations Group, focusing on sabotage missions targeting German war efforts. Participated in high-profile operations, including the sinking of the German transport ship MV Donau and the bombing of the German-controlled infrastructure in Norway. Coordinated efforts that contributed to the overall resistance movement, significantly disrupting enemy operations. After the war, became an author, documenting experiences in a widely read autobiography.
Continue ReadingGustavus Adolphus of Sweden
Swedish King and military leader
Born
December 9th, 1594 431 years ago
Died
1632 394 years ago — 38 years old
A monarch who reigned from 1611 to 1632, implemented significant military reforms that modernized the Swedish army, and led Sweden during the Thirty Years' War. The introduction of mobile artillery and the use of combined arms tactics were hallmarks of his military strategy. Gustavus Adolphus achieved numerous victories, including the Battle of Breitenfeld, which was pivotal in establishing Sweden as a major European power. His efforts contributed to the rise of Protestantism in Europe, and he is often regarded as a key figure in the military history of Sweden.
Continue ReadingDalton Trumbo
American screenwriter and author
Born
December 9th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1976 49 years ago — 70 years old
An American author and screenwriter, recognized for contributions to cinema and literature during the mid-20th century. Wrote screenplays for several acclaimed films, including 'Roman Holiday' and 'Spartacus'. Trumbo was a prominent member of the Hollywood Ten, facing significant challenges due to blacklisting resulting from his refusal to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee. His career was marked by a struggle for creative freedom amid political turmoil. The release of the film 'Trumbo' in 2015 highlighted his life and legacy, bringing renewed attention to his work and the Hollywood Blacklist.
Continue ReadingKirsten Gillibrand
American politician and U.S. senator
Born
December 9th, 1966 59 years ago
Elected to the United States Senate in 2009, served as a representative for New York. Advocated for women's rights, military reform, and health care issues. Played a significant role in the Senate committees on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, and Armed Services. Previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York's 20th congressional district. Appointed to fill the vacancy left by Hillary Clinton, completed the full term and was re-elected multiple times.
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