Donald Justice
American Poet and Writing Teacher
A prominent poet and writing educator, this individual contributed significantly to American literature through poetry and teaching. Authoring several acclaimed collections, he explored themes of memory, loss, and identity. Teaching positions at various universities allowed for the mentorship of many aspiring writers. His literary work garnered recognition and several prestigious awards.
Published poetry collections such as 'The Summer Anniversaries'
Received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1979
Taught creative writing at the University of Florida
Other People Born on August 12th
Guy Gibson
Indian-English Victoria Cross recipient
Born
August 12th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1944 81 years ago — 26 years old
An Indian-English commander served during World War II. Led the famous Dambusters raid on May 17, 1943, targeting German dams with innovative bouncing bombs. Achieved the rank of Wing Commander in the Royal Air Force. Received the Victoria Cross, the highest military honor for bravery, for exceptional leadership and bravery during the raid. Became a symbol of valor in the RAF.
Continue ReadingRoss McWhirter
Author and co-founder of Guinness World Records
Born
August 12th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1975 50 years ago — 50 years old
An English author and activist co-founded the Guinness Book of Records, which became a popular reference book worldwide. This work originated from a discussion regarding the fastest game bird in Britain, leading to the establishment of a record-keeping entity. The first edition was published in 1955, and it quickly gained immense popularity, becoming an annual publication. In addition to record-keeping, involvement in various civic activities and political affairs occurred throughout life, including efforts related to freedom of speech and public policy. The co-founding of the world-famous record book marked a significant contribution to entertainment and cultural reference.
Continue ReadingLeung Chun-ying
Hong Kong Chief Executive and businessman
Born
August 12th, 1954 71 years ago
Served as the 3rd Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2012 to 2017. Held the position of Deputy Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands in the 2000s. Engaged in the real estate sector and business consulting prior to entering politics. Played a role in various governmental reforms and faced significant public protests during tenure.
Continue ReadingSitaram Yechury
Indian politician and CPI(M) leader
Born
August 12th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
September 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent Indian politician actively engaged in leftist politics. Served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 2015 until 2024. Played a significant role in shaping the political landscape in India, advocating for workers' rights and social justice. Contributed to several debates and discussions on national policies and socio-economic issues. Participated in various elections, emphasizing the importance of leftist ideology and unity among opposition parties.
Continue ReadingKlara Hitler
Austrian matriarch with historical lineage
Born
August 12th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
1907 119 years ago — 47 years old
Born in Austria, a mother played a significant role in the life of one of the 20th century's most infamous figures. Raised in a rural environment, parental influence shaped early values. Worked as a seamstress before marrying. Raised six children, though multiple did not survive infancy. Relocated to Linz with family. Died of cancer in 1907, leaving a lasting legacy through her son. Struggles with her husband's early death impacted family dynamics, especially during formative years. Dictated family interactions and reinforced household values, which continued to influence later events.
Continue ReadingIdel Jakobson
Latvian-Estonian NKVD officer
Born
August 12th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1997 29 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1904, served in the NKVD, which was responsible for state security and law enforcement in the Soviet Union. Played a significant role in various operations during the 1930s and 1940s, particularly in Latvia and Estonia. Active during the Soviet regime, participating in efforts to consolidate power and suppress dissent, contributing to the enforcement of Soviet policies in the Baltic region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 6th
Gregor Piatigorsky
Cellist and influential music educator
Born
April 17th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1976 49 years ago — 73 years old
Born in Ukraine, a prominent cellist and educator emerged as a significant figure in the classical music world. Studied under renowned musicians and later became a soloist with major orchestras, including the London Philharmonic and the New York Philharmonic. Piatigorsky held teaching positions at prestigious institutions like the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Curtis Institute of Music. His performances included notable concertos and chamber music, showcasing a remarkable technique and deep musicality. Contributed to the evolution of cello playing through teaching and repertoire expansion.
Continue ReadingJoël Robuchon
French chef with multiple Michelin stars
Born
April 7th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2018 7 years ago — 73 years old
Acclaimed as a master chef, this culinary figure revolutionized French cuisine and popularized the term 'cuisine moderne.' Opening numerous restaurants worldwide, he garnered a total of 32 Michelin stars, more than any other chef. His flagship restaurant, L'Atelier de Joël Robuchon, was celebrated for its innovative approach and high-quality dishes. An influential author, he published several cookbooks that became essential references for chefs and home cooks alike, sharing techniques that blended tradition with modernity.
Continue ReadingPope Sixtus II
Pope, martyr, and early church leader
Died
August 6th, 258 1767 years ago — None years old
Pope Sixtus II served as the Bishop of Rome from 257 to 258 AD during the reign of Valerian. This papacy occurred during a time of intense persecution of Christians. Sixtus II emphasized the importance of theological consistency within the church and upheld the faith among believers. His leadership is marked by an unwavering commitment to the teachings of Christianity, which he maintained in the face of adversity. Sixtus II ultimately became a martyr, executed along with several deacons in 258, due to the edicts against Christians. The legacy of his papacy continues to be recognized in the annals of church history, especially regarding Christian martyrdom.
Continue ReadingRiccardo Cassin
Mountaineer and author of climbing guides
Born
January 2nd, 1909 117 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2009 16 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent figure in the world of mountaineering, one significant work involved the first ascent of the Walker Spur on the Grandes Jorasses. Cassin co-founded the Italian Alpine Club in 1945 and published several influential climbing guides throughout his career. His climbing achievements extended to notable summits including the first ascent of the South Face of Montagnola and the first ascent of the north face of the Matterhorn. Over decades, he contributed to the development of alpine climbing techniques and fostered a spirit of exploration and adventure in Italy. He also served as a mentor to many climbers, passing on skills and knowledge essential for success in extreme conditions.
Continue ReadingMava Lee Thomas
American baseball player, All-Star selection
Born
September 1st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
Played professional baseball primarily as a pitcher. Competed in the Major Leagues from 1949 to 1954. Played for teams including the Chicago White Sox and the Philadelphia Phillies. Achieved All-Star status in 1952, showcasing a strong performance during the season. Contributed significantly to the teams’ pitching rotations and was recognized for talent on the mound.
Continue ReadingJohn Woodland Hastings
Biochemist and academic researcher
Born
March 24th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent figure in biochemistry, focused on circadian rhythms and their effects on biological processes. Conducted significant research on the role of light in regulating sleep patterns and metabolic functions. Contributed to the understanding of how external light influences hormonal cycles in organisms. Held academic positions at several prestigious institutions, influencing generations of researchers. Published numerous papers and held patents related to biological rhythms and photoperception.
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