Donald Woods
South African journalist and activist
A journalist and anti-apartheid activist. Early in his career, covered the geographical and social intricacies of South Africa. Supported the black liberation movements and documented the struggles against apartheid. Gained international recognition for the coverage of the life and death of Stephen Biko, a prominent Black Consciousness leader. Published 'Biko', a book that detailed Biko's life and the anti-apartheid struggle, which contributed to international awareness and condemnation of apartheid policies. Woods faced persecution by the apartheid regime, leading to a period of exile in the United Kingdom.
Authored 'Biko' detailing anti-apartheid struggles
Chronicled Stephen Biko's life and activism
Other People Born on December 15th
Todd Tichenor
Baseball umpire and former player
Born
December 15th, 1976 49 years ago
Played professional baseball as a pitcher in the minor leagues and later transitioned to becoming an umpire. Officiated games in Major League Baseball starting in 2010. Tichenor has worked in various postseason games, contributing to the officiating standards in baseball.
Continue ReadingMo Vaughn
Baseball player and 1995 MVP
Born
December 15th, 1967 58 years ago
An American baseball player played in Major League Baseball primarily for the Boston Red Sox and the Anaheim Angels. Achieved significant success during the 1995 season, winning the American League MVP award. Played as a first baseman and became a three-time All-Star during a career spanning from 1991 to 2003. Helped the Red Sox lead the American League in home runs during the 1996 season.
Continue ReadingKlaus Rifbjerg
Danish author and poet, literary prize winner
Born
December 15th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 4th, 2015 10 years ago — 83 years old
An influential Danish author and poet, contributions spanned novels, poetry, and essays. Debuted with 'Den kroniske uskyld' in 1964, which received critical acclaim. Throughout career, explored themes such as identity, imagination, and societal reflections. Awarded the Nordic Council Literature Prize in 1996 for the work 'Udvalgte digte', showcasing a poetic style that resonated with readers. Held a prominent position in Danish literature, with works translated into several languages. Continued to write until passing in 2015.
Continue ReadingSylvester James Gates
Theoretical physicist specializing in supersymmetry
Born
December 15th, 1950 75 years ago
A theoretical physicist and professor, this individual has contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in supersymmetry and supergravity. Positions have included a professorship at the University of Maryland and a directorship at the Brown Theoretical Physics Center. The educator has worked with the National Science Foundation and made substantial contributions to the understanding of fundamental forces in nature. In addition to academic pursuits, involvement in public discourse on science and education has occurred, addressing issues of diversity in STEM fields.
Continue ReadingFriedensreich Hundertwasser
Artist and architect of colorful buildings
Born
December 15th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2000 26 years ago — 72 years old
Austrian-New Zealand painter and architect contributed significantly to the art and architectural landscape with unique, colorful designs that emphasized harmony with nature. Challenged conventional architectural practices, focusing on individuality and organic forms. Developed a distinct style incorporating bright colors, spirals, and an eclectic mix of materials. Also engaged in environmental activism, advocating for ecological principles in urban development and sustaining natural landscapes. Established several notable works in Vienna and other locations.
Continue ReadingAlan Freed
American radio host popularized rock 'n' roll
Born
December 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1965 61 years ago — 43 years old
A radio host contributed significantly to the promotion of rock 'n' roll music during the 1950s. Pioneered the genre through hosting programs that introduced the music to a broader audience, famously coining the term 'rock and roll' in the process. Established the Moondog Coronation Ball, widely recognized as the first major rock concert, which took place in 1952. Freely influenced multiple generations of artists and music listeners, showcasing a variety of artists on air.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 19th
Giovanni Giorgi
Italian physicist and engineer
Born
November 27th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1950 75 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed to physics and engineering, developing the Giorgi system for electrical measurements. Published extensive work on the theory of electrodynamics. Served as a professor at several institutions, influencing the field of measurement science. Recognized for establishing the international standard of electrical units.
Continue ReadingDick Gregory
Comedian and civil rights activist
Born
October 12th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2017 8 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent comedian and civil rights activist emerged in the 1960s, combining humor with social commentary. Started a career in stand-up comedy, gaining recognition for tackling race relations and social issues through performances. Authored several books, including 'Nigger' in 1964, which became a bestseller. Participated in civil rights marches alongside leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Muhammad Ali. Transitioned into activism, taking part in hunger strikes and advocating for various humanitarian causes. Acted in films and television throughout the career, contributing to series such as 'The Dick Gregory Show' and making guest appearances on talk shows. His work influenced both comedy and activism, paving the way for future generations.
Continue ReadingSamih al-Qasim
Palestinian poet and journalist
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent figure in Palestinian literature, contributed extensively to Arabic poetry through powerful expressions of resistance and identity. Published numerous collections that reflect the struggles and aspirations of the Palestinian people. Worked as a journalist, using the media to articulate political and social issues affecting the region. Al-Qasim's poetry often blended personal narratives with nationalistic themes, resonating deeply within and beyond Middle Eastern culture.
Continue ReadingCandida Lycett Green
Journalist and author of travel literature
Born
September 22nd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 71 years old
A journalist and author, contributed extensively to literature and media. Published numerous articles and essays, often focusing on travel. Authored several books, including 'The Last of England,' which explored themes of identity and place. Worked as a columnist for various publications, providing insights into cultural and social issues. Active in literary circles and participated in numerous book festivals.
Continue ReadingTevfik Fikret
Turkish poet and educator, prominent in literature
Born
December 24th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1915 110 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1867, this individual emerged as a significant figure in Turkish literature and education. He served as a journalist and a teacher, advocating for modernization in education and literary expression. His poetry often addressed social issues and reflected the struggles of the period. He founded a literary magazine aimed at promoting contemporary poetry and ideas. The influence of his work extended beyond literature, impacting cultural and social reform during a transformative time in Turkey.
Continue ReadingVilfredo Pareto
Economist and sociologist, Pareto Principle
Born
July 15th, 1848 177 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1923 102 years ago — 75 years old
An Italian economist and sociologist contributed significantly to economic theory and sociology. Developed the Pareto Principle, which highlights the unequal distribution of wealth in society. Conducted research in the fields of income distribution, social stratification, and governance. Emphasized the importance of empirical observation and statistical analysis in social science research.
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