Dorothy Hodgkin
Biochemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A biochemist and crystallographer, this individual developed techniques for X-ray crystallography. With a focus on complex organic molecules, significant contributions included the structure of penicillin and vitamin B12, leading to recognition in the scientific community. The pioneering work paved the way for advancements in the field of chemistry and medicine. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964 for contributions to structural analysis using X-ray methods.
Developed X-ray crystallography techniques
Determined structure of penicillin
Determined structure of vitamin B12
Awarded Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964
Other People Born on May 12th
William Giauque
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 12th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1982 43 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent chemist and academic, engaged in significant research in thermodynamics, particularly at low temperatures. Contributed to the understanding of the physical behavior of substances. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1949 for pioneering work in the field of chemical thermodynamics. Served as a professor and influenced numerous students and researchers in the discipline.
Continue ReadingYogi Berra
Baseball player and coach with 10 titles
Born
May 12th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2015 10 years ago — 90 years old
Played as a catcher for the New York Yankees from 1946 to 1963. Contributed to 10 World Series championships, establishing a record for the most titles by a player. Served as a coach and manager in Major League Baseball after retirement. Additionally, became a cultural icon with famous quotations and a distinct personality, making appearances in various media throughout his life.
Continue ReadingClemens von Pirquet
Immunologist and creator of allergy testing
Born
May 12th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1929 96 years ago — 54 years old
Contributed significantly to immunology, particularly through the development of the skin test for allergies. Introduced the concept of 'allergy' as a medical term and formulated the von Pirquet test, which assessed hypersensitivity reactions. Published research on the immune response and strengthened the understanding of vaccines and infectious diseases, laying groundwork for future advancements in immunology.
Continue ReadingLeslie Charteris
Author of The Saint series
Born
May 12th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1993 32 years ago — 85 years old
An English author and screenwriter, primarily recognized for creating the character Simon Templar, also known as The Saint. The character debuted in the 1928 novel 'Meet The Saint' and gained significant popularity through a series of books, television adaptations, and films. Works featured action-adventure themes, blending crime fiction with a touch of humor. The Saint was portrayed in various adaptations, with notable portrayals by Roger Moore in the television series during the 1960s and 1970s. Charteris contributed to the narrative style of the detective genre with a charismatic protagonist who operated outside traditional law enforcement. Throughout his career, Charteris wrote more than 30 novels and short stories centered around The Saint, solidifying a lasting legacy in the realm of detective fiction.
Continue ReadingEtika
YouTuber and live streamer
Born
May 12th, 1990 35 years ago
Died
June 19th, 2019 6 years ago — 29 years old
An American YouTuber and live streamer gained prominence through engaging content primarily focused on video games, particularly Nintendo franchises. Established a significant online presence with a lively personality and unique style that resonated with audiences. Created reaction videos that captured the excitement of gaming announcements and developments. Started the channel in 2012, quickly growing a large subscriber base. Faced challenges related to mental health, leading to an impactful discussion in online communities about mental well-being and support.
Continue ReadingIan Dury
English Singer-Songwriter and Actor
Born
May 12th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2000 25 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent figure in the English music scene, this individual gained recognition in the late 1970s. His style combined elements of rock and punk, often infused with a distinctly British sensibility. The album 'New Boots and Panties!!' featured the hit singles 'Hit Me with Your Rhythm Stick' and 'Reasons to Be Cheerful, Part 3'. As an actor, roles included appearances in films and television, contributing to a multifaceted career. A polio survivor, he often addressed themes of disability and resilience in his work.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 29th
August Kowalczyk
Polish actor and theater director
Born
August 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 29th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1921, a prominent Polish actor and theater director, influenced Polish theater through various performances and directional works. Engaged in both classic and contemporary pieces, contributed significantly to the artistic community in Poland. Worked extensively with renowned theater companies and was involved in film adaptations that showcased Polish literature. Recognized for contributions to the cultural landscape of Poland, emphasizing the importance of theater and performance arts.
Continue ReadingGaspard de Prony
Mathematician and engineer of France
Born
July 22nd, 1755 270 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1839 186 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent French mathematician and engineer, contributions included advancements in numerical methods and engineering. Developed a system for calculating logarithms that became widely used. Devised improvements in surveying techniques and was involved in the construction of the 1806 Paris meridian arc. Held the position of director of the new school of bridges and roads, greatly influencing engineering education in France.
Continue ReadingLes Elgart
American trumpet player and bandleader
Born
August 3rd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1995 30 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent American trumpet player and bandleader, contributed significantly to the big band and jazz genres. Elgart became widely recognized for leading a successful dance band that enjoyed popularity in the 1940s and 1950s. The band produced several hit recordings, showcasing a unique style that blended jazz with pop music. The orchestral arrangements displayed a polished sound that appealed to a broad audience.
Continue ReadingLadislaus I of Hungary
Hungarian king and saint
Born
1040 986 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1095 930 years ago — 55 years old
Ruled as King of Hungary from 1077 to 1095. Played a significant role in establishing the Christian faith in Hungary, promoting ecclesiastical reforms and building churches. Led military campaigns, including battles against pagan forces, notably at the Battle of Kerlés, reinforcing the Christian presence in the region. Transformed Hungary into a formidable kingdom in medieval Europe. Canonized as a saint in 1192.
Continue ReadingOlaf II of Norway
Norwegian King and Saint
Died
July 29th, 1030 995 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the Norwegian throne in 1015, implemented Christianity across Norway, and fought against paganism. Established a system of law and order while promoting trade and the development of towns. Died in the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030, regarded as a martyr for the Christian faith and later canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingPope Urban II
Pope during the First Crusade
Born
1042 984 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1099 926 years ago — 57 years old
Served as Pope from 1088 until death in 1099. Initiated the First Crusade in 1095 with a call to arms at the Council of Clermont. Efforts aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem from Muslim control strengthened the papacy's influence in Europe. Worked to address the issue of violence among Christians and sought to unify the church.
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