Douglass North
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
1920
105 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 2015
9 years ago — 95 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American economist dedicated to the study of economic history and institutional economics. Served as a professor at Washington University in St. Louis and received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1993 for contributions to the understanding of economic institutions and their role in economic growth. Focused on how institutions influence economies and pioneered research in the new institutional economics.
Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1993
Co-authored 'Institutional Change and American Economic Growth'
Developed theories regarding the role of institutions in economic performance
Other People Who Died on November 23rd
Thomas Tallis
A significant figure in English choral music during the Tudor period, this composer contributed to the development of sacred music. Active in the 16th century, served under several monarchs, including Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I. Composed various forms of music, including anthems, psalms, and motets, showcasing a blend of Catholic and Protestant influences. Collaborated with fellow composer William Byrd, creating the notable collection 'Cantiones Sacrae'. Tallis's music laid the groundwork for future English choral traditions.
Continue ReadingLouis Malle
A prominent director, producer, and screenwriter emerged in the French film industry during the 1950s. Worked on influential films such as 'Les Amants,' which challenged contemporary norms, and 'Au Revoir les Enfants,' a poignant portrayal of World War II youth. Malle also directed 'Atlantic City,' which showcased his ability to create atmospheric narratives. Collaborated with international cinema, demonstrating a distinct cinematic voice.
Continue ReadingFrank Gatski
An American football player played as a center in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns and the Detroit Lions. Gatski's career spanned from 1941 to 1956, during which he contributed to multiple victories, including four NFL championships with the Browns. He served in the United States Army during World War II, which interrupted his football career. Post-football, Gatski was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1968, recognizing his contributions to the sport. Gatski's legacy includes his exceptional skill as a center and his impact on the teams he played for.
Continue ReadingJudee Sill
Emerging in the early 1970s, this artist blended folk, rock, and classical influences in music. Debut album, 'Judee Sill,' released in 1971, featured the singles 'Jesus Was a Cross Maker' and 'The Phantom Bride.' The second album, 'Heart Food,' followed in 1973, showcasing complex arrangements and deep lyrical themes. Struggled with personal issues and maintained a troubled life, which led to a decline in attention following her early successes. Posthumous recognition increased, with songs covered by various artists, highlighting the enduring influence and craftsmanship evident in her work.
Continue ReadingAndy O'Sullivan
Engaged in the struggle for Irish republicanism, O'Sullivan participated in a hunger strike to protest against British rule in Ireland. The hunger strike aimed to demand political recognition for Irish republicans and better treatment of prisoners. This act of defiance led to significant attention towards the plight of political prisoners in Ireland during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingElbridge Gerry
A merchant and politician served as the 5th Vice President of the United States from 1813 until 1814. Prior to this role, served in the Continental Congress and signed the Declaration of Independence. Collaborated in drafting the United States Constitution and contributed to the Great Compromise, which established the legislative structure of the government. Additionally, the term 'gerrymandering' originated from his involvement in redistricting efforts in Massachusetts.
Continue Reading