E. Donnall Thomas
Physician, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
E. Donnall Thomas was an American physician and academic who pioneered bone marrow transplantation as a treatment for leukemia and other blood disorders. This innovative approach has led to significant advancements in the field of hematology. Thomas conducted extensive research that established the techniques necessary for successful transplants and developed immunosuppressive regimens to help prevent organ rejection. His groundbreaking work earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990, which he shared with Joseph E. Murray for their contributions to organ transplantation.
Pioneered bone marrow transplantation techniques
Earned the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990
Other People Born on March 15th
Norm Van Brocklin
American football player and coach, NFL MVP
Born
March 15th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1983 43 years ago — 57 years old
An American football player and coach recognized for contributions to both playing and coaching in the NFL. Played quarterback for the Los Angeles Rams and the Philadelphia Eagles. Achieved NFL MVP honors in 1960. Served as head coach for various teams, most notably the Atlanta Falcons and the Minnesota Vikings, leading the Vikings to an NFL Championship in 1970.
Continue ReadingGilberto Freyre
Brazilian sociologist and cultural theorist
Born
March 15th, 1900 126 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1987 38 years ago — 87 years old
Freyre advanced the study of Brazilian culture and society through his work as a sociologist, anthropologist, and historian. His seminal book, 'Casa-Grande e Senzala' (The Masters and the Slaves), published in 1933, explored the complex interactions between the country's Portuguese settlers, African slaves, and Indigenous peoples. This work laid the foundation for understanding the formation of Brazilian identity. Freyre's scholarship integrated notions of miscegenation and cultural diversity, challenging the prevailing narratives of racial purity in Latin America. His writings on social structure, family dynamics, and cultural norms significantly influenced Brazilian intellectual thought and discussions on social issues. Freyre's career encompassed roles in education, public service, and as a writer, contributing to numerous publications throughout his life.
Continue ReadingPhilippe de Broca
French Actor and Film Director
Born
March 15th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2004 21 years ago — 71 years old
Born in France, this individual was a prominent actor, director, and screenwriter in the French film industry. Made significant contributions to cinema, particularly known for directing comedies and adventure films during the 1960s and 1970s. Collaborated with notable actors and produced several films that became cultural references in French cinema. Notable works include 'That Man from Rio' and 'The Man from Acapulco.' Received recognition for blending humor with adventure and his unique storytelling style.
Continue ReadingKanshi Ram
Indian politician and founder of BSP
Born
March 15th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
October 9th, 2006 19 years ago — 72 years old
Founded the Bahujan Samaj Party to advocate for the rights of marginalized communities, particularly Dalits. Launched political movements to challenge the caste system and elevate the status of Dalits in Indian society. Served as a key political figure in Uttar Pradesh, working to expand the representation of historically underrepresented groups in local and national politics.
Continue ReadingJD McDonagh
Professional wrestler and NXT star
Born
March 15th, 1990 36 years ago
An Irish professional wrestler, began training in 2007 and debuted in 2010. Gained recognition in various promotions before signing with WWE. Competed in NXT, where his in-ring skills and character work garnered attention. Known for his intense style and psychological approach to matches, which contributed to his rapid rise in the wrestling industry. Participated in several high-profile storylines and matches, showcasing talent and versatility within the ring.
Continue ReadingBen Hilfenhaus
Cricketer, Australian Test bowler
Born
March 15th, 1983 43 years ago
Professional cricketer played as a right-arm fast bowler. Represented Australia in Test and One Day International formats. Contributed to Australia's cricket achievements during the late 2000s and early 2010s. Debuted in Test cricket in 2009 and participated in several home and away series. Notable for his performances in the Ashes series, particularly during the 2010-2011 series.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 20th
Christophe de Margerie
Businessman and CEO of Total S.A.
Born
1951 75 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the Chairman and CEO of Total S.A., a major global oil and gas company. Played a key role in expanding Total's operations in various countries and was particularly involved in the development of liquefied natural gas projects. Advocated for the importance of energy in addressing global challenges. His leadership contributed to Total's position as a leading player in the energy industry until passing in an airplane accident in 2014.
Continue ReadingSid Yudain
American journalist and media founder
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent American journalist, initiated Roll Call, a newspaper focused on covering Capitol Hill and government affairs. The publication became a key source of information for policymakers and political insiders. Contributions to political journalism were significant, providing in-depth analysis and reporting on legislative processes and congressional activities. Played a crucial role in shaping the discourse on American politics through innovative journalism practices.
Continue ReadingAndré van der Louw
Dutch lawyer and politician, Mayor of Rotterdam
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 72 years old
Served as the 16th Mayor of Rotterdam, holding office from 1974 to 1982. Played a significant role in local governance and urban development during a transformative period for the city. Also worked as a lawyer prior to entering politics, contributing to legal and social reforms.
Continue ReadingArno Gruen
Psychologist and psychoanalyst
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old
A psychologist and psychoanalyst with a focus on the relationship between society and the individual. Contributed to the understanding of the impact of social structures on human behavior and development. Published several books, emphasizing the importance of empathy and social responsibility. Explored themes of alienation and the psychological consequences of fascism, drawing from personal experiences in Nazi Germany.
Continue ReadingRobert E. Kramek
Coast Guard admiral and leader
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2016 9 years ago — 77 years old
Served as an admiral in the United States Coast Guard, leading various missions and operations. Held the position of Commandant from 1994 to 1998, overseeing the service during significant events including national security and maritime safety challenges. Contributed to developments in environmental protection, drug interdiction, and emergency response operations within the maritime domain.
Continue ReadingJames Randi
Stage magician and author of 'Flim-Flam!'
Born
August 7th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2020 5 years ago — 92 years old
A stage magician, author, and skeptic engaged in debunking paranormal claims and pseudoscience. Founded the James Randi Educational Foundation, which promoted critical thinking and scientific skepticism. Gained recognition through stage performances under the name 'The Amazing Randi', showcasing illusions and magic. Authored the book 'Flim-Flam!: The Truth About Unicorns, Paranormal Claims, and Other Mysteries of the Mind', where critical thinking and examination of the paranormal were emphasized.
Continue Reading