E. E. Smith
Science fiction author and engineer
An engineer and writer, crafted influential science fiction works primarily in the mid-20th century. His notable series included 'Lensman,' which set a foundation for space opera subgenre in literature. The intricate world-building and complex narratives in his novels garnered a dedicated following and inspired future writers in the genre. In addition to writing, contributions to engineering and technical fields were notable, illustrating a career bridging imagination and innovation.
Authored the 'Lensman' series
Influenced the space opera genre
Other People Born on May 2nd
Yoram Kaniuk
Israeli painter and art critic
Born
May 2nd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent Israeli painter and art critic contributed significantly to the Israeli art scene. Kaniuk studied at the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design in Jerusalem. Throughout the career, created distinctive works characterized by a unique use of color and form. In addition to painting, Kaniuk wrote extensively on art theory and criticism, influencing both artists and scholars in the field. His knowledge and insight into contemporary issues shaped discussions about art in Israel, earning respect among peers.
Continue ReadingHarry J. Capehart
American lawyer and politician
Born
May 2nd, 1881 144 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1955 70 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1881, a prominent lawyer and politician conducted a successful career in American politics and business. Served as a member of the United States Senate from 1943 to 1945, representing Indiana. Played a crucial role in various local and state-level initiatives, contributing to legislative advancements. Additionally, engaged in business ventures, expanding professional influence beyond law and government. Remained active in public affairs throughout the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingJacques Rogge
International Olympic Committee President
Born
May 2nd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 29th, 2021 4 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the eighth president of the International Olympic Committee from 2001 to 2013. Played a significant role in the organization of the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics. Became a member of the IOC in 2000 and was instrumental in promoting the Olympic values and addressing issues related to doping. Also held the position of president of the Belgian Olympic and Interfederal Committee before ascending to the IOC presidency.
Continue ReadingCatherine the Great
Empress of Russia, Westernization advocate
Born
May 2nd, 1729 296 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1796 229 years ago — 67 years old
Catherine the Great ascended to the throne of Russia in 1762 after a coup d'état against her husband, Emperor Peter III. During her reign, she expanded the Russian Empire significantly, establishing a powerful and influential state. She implemented a series of reforms aimed at modernizing Russia's administration and economy, inspired by Enlightenment ideas. Patron of the arts, she founded the Smolny Institute for Noble Maidens, the first state-financed higher education institution for women. Catherine also engaged in foreign affairs, promoting territorial expansion through successful military campaigns against the Ottoman Empire and Poland.
Continue ReadingManfred von Richthofen
German fighter pilot and ace
Born
May 2nd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1918 107 years ago — 25 years old
A distinguished German fighter pilot, achieved notoriety during World War I for aerial combat as a leading ace. Commanded a squadron known as the Flying Circus, famous for its colorful aircraft. Claimed 80 confirmed aerial victories, the highest number for any pilot during the war. Richthofen's tactics and skills in dogfighting and squadron leadership were highly regarded. Died in aerial combat on April 21, 1918, at the age of 25.
Continue ReadingGottfried Benn
German author and poet
Born
May 2nd, 1886 139 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1956 69 years ago — 70 years old
An influential German author and poet, contributed significantly to modernist literature in the early 20th century. Initially trained as a physician, wrote extensively on themes of existence, identity, and the human condition. Benn's poetry was characterized by its experimental style and exploration of the subconscious. His major work includes the poetry collection 'Morgue' which reflects stark imagery and existential themes. Actively involved in various literary movements throughout his career, including Expressionism and later a return to classic forms, Benn's writings elicited both praise and controversy for their content and style.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 31st
Norman Kirk
Prime Minister of New Zealand
Born
January 6th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1974 51 years ago — 51 years old
An engineer and politician served as the 29th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1972 until 1974. Focused on social reform and economic development, advocated for policies that improved social services and public infrastructure. Played a significant role in the opposition against the Vietnam War. His leadership style emphasized unity among various sectors of society, particularly labor and the working class. Died in office in 1974, leaving a legacy in New Zealand's political landscape.
Continue ReadingDavid Frost
Journalist and game show host
Born
April 7th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2013 12 years ago — 74 years old
An English journalist and television host, primarily recognized for interviewing prominent political figures and hosting influential programs. Frost gained significant attention for a series of interviews with former President Richard Nixon, providing insight into Watergate's controversies. Additionally, hosted the British television quiz show 'Auction Party' and 'Frost on Sunday' which combined news and entertainment. Throughout a career spanning several decades, influenced television journalism and political interviews in the UK.
Continue ReadingJohn Hartle
English motorcycle racer
Born
December 22nd, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1968 57 years ago — 34 years old
A prominent motorcycle racer in the 1950s and 1960s, achieved significant success in various competitions. Competed in the MotoGP world championship and participated in the Isle of Man TT races. Demonstrated skill and determination on the racetrack, securing a reputation within the sport. Continued to engage with motorcycle racing even after retirement, contributing to the community.
Continue ReadingJohn Ford
American director of classic films
Born
February 1st, 1894 131 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1973 52 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in American cinema, this director gained recognition for crafting films that often explored themes of the American West. His career spanned several decades, beginning in the silent film era and transitioning into talkies. The works included notable films such as 'The Searchers' and 'Stagecoach,' which showcased innovative storytelling and cinematography. This director also received multiple Academy Awards, solidifying a legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingTheodora
Empress of the Eastern Roman Empire
Died
August 31st, 1056 969 years ago — None years old
Born into a modest family, played a significant role in the Byzantine Empire as Empress. Served alongside husband Justinian I, influencing many political and social reforms. Advocated for women's rights and legal protections during a time of gender discrimination. Presided over important decisions in governance, including dealing with issues of rebellion and public policy. Her reign was characterized by the construction of significant religious and civic buildings, including the Hagia Sophia.
Continue ReadingWilliam Borlase
English geologist and archaeologist
Born
February 2nd, 1695 330 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1772 253 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed to the field of geology and archaeology in England during the 18th century. Published works included descriptions of Cornwall's geology and antiquities. His book, 'The Natural History of Cornwall', detailed the region's geology, minerals, and archaeological sites. Conducted numerous investigations into local sites, providing a substantial foundation for future archaeological studies.
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