Eddie Tolan
American sprinter, 1920 Olympic Gold Medalist
Achieved remarkable success as a sprinter in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics, winning two gold medals in the 100-meter and 200-meter races. Set several records during his athletic career, including a world record in the 100 meters. After retiring from athletics, transitioned into education, contributing to the development of future generations through teaching and coaching.
Won gold medals in 100m and 200m at the 1920 Olympics
Set a world record in the 100 meters
Other People Born on September 29th
Oscar Handlin
American historian and academic writer
Born
September 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 95 years old
An influential historian and academic who specialized in American social history. Played a significant role in promoting the study of American immigration and ethnicity. Authored several notable works, including 'The Americans: A History', which contributed to the understanding of demographic changes in the United States. Worked as a professor at Harvard University, where teaching and research focused on the immigrant experience and the development of urban America. Edited scholarly journals and contributed to various historical publications.
Continue ReadingFerdinand the Holy Prince of Portugal
Portuguese Prince and military leader
Born
September 29th, 1402 623 years ago
Died
1443 582 years ago — 41 years old
Born in 1402, served as a military leader and participated in several campaigns during the 15th century. Played a significant role in the conquest of Ceuta in 1415, which marked the beginning of the Portuguese Empire in North Africa. Later, took part in the campaigns aimed at expanding Portuguese influence and contributed to early maritime exploration efforts. Governed over various territories and was involved in navigating the complex politics of his time, particularly concerning relationships with other European powers. Died in 1443, leaving a legacy tied to the early stages of Portugal's empire.
Continue ReadingLudovic Stewart
Scottish nobleman and politician
Born
September 29th, 1574 451 years ago
Died
1624 401 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1574, served as the 2nd Duke of Lennox and was a prominent Scottish nobleman and politician during his lifetime. Involved in the political struggles of the time, aligned with King James VI of Scotland which later led to a considerable influence in the Scottish court. His tenure was marked by the promotion of royal authority and engagement in the political affairs of Scotland.
Continue ReadingMargaret of England
Queen consort of Scots
Born
September 29th, 1240 785 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1275 750 years ago — 34 years old
Margaret served as the queen consort of Scotland from 1286 until her death in 1290. She married King Alexander III of Scotland in 1285, strengthening ties between England and Scotland. Following the king's untimely death, her claim to the Scottish throne came into focus during a succession crisis. Her life was marked by significant political maneuvering and her role in the dynastic struggles of the time. Despite her early death, she played a pivotal role in the political landscape of Scotland.
Continue ReadingLizabeth Scott
American actress in film noir
Born
September 29th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
January 31st, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old
An actress recognized for contributions to film noir during the 1940s and 1950s. Frequently starred alongside prominent actors in classic films. Appeared in titles such as 'Mildred Pierce,' 'Too Late for Tears,' and 'The Strange Loves of Martha Ivers.' Achieved critical acclaim for performances that showcased strong female roles.
Continue ReadingPeter D. Mitchell
Biochemist and Nobel Laureate
Born
September 29th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 72 years old
Contributed significantly to biochemistry and cellular biology. Developed the chemiosmotic theory, which describes how ATP is produced in cells through a proton gradient across membranes. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1978 for this work, which has greatly advanced the understanding of biological energy production. Held academic positions and was involved in various research initiatives throughout a notable career in science.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 31st
Hemma of Altdorf
Frankish queen associated with Louis II
Died
January 31st, 876 1149 years ago — None years old
As a Frankish queen, held the title of consort to Louis II, who served as King of the East Franks. Her marriage solidified alliances within the Frankish kingdoms during the 9th century. Positioned in Altdorf, influenced royal court politics and sociocultural developments of the time. Hemma played a critical role in royal lineage through her offspring, contributing to the continuation of the Merovingian dynasty.
Continue ReadingAmbrose Rookwood
Gunpowder Plot conspirator
Born
1578 447 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1606 419 years ago — 28 years old
Involved in a failed plot to assassinate King James I and blow up the Houses of Parliament in 1605. Rookwood participated in the conspiracy with other notable figures, including Guy Fawkes. After the plot was discovered, he was arrested and later executed. Rookwood was known for his commitment to the cause, believing that the assassination would restore Catholic rule in England.
Continue ReadingJohn Galsworthy
Novelist and playwright, Nobel Prize winner
Born
August 14th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1933 92 years ago — 65 years old
An English novelist and playwright whose works explore social themes, particularly concerning the established class structure. Galsworthy achieved acclaim for the 'Forsyte Saga,' a series of three novels and two interludes that followed the lives of the Forsyte family, portraying their pursuits and struggles against changing societal norms. His literary contributions earned a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1932, recognizing the notable impact of his storytelling on the world of literature. Galsworthy was also involved in drama, forming the Guild of Playwrights to advocate for the rights of playwrights and promote British theatre.
Continue ReadingManuel Alberti
Argentinian priest and journalist
Born
May 28th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1811 214 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent figure in early 19th century Argentina who served as a priest and contributed to journalism. Played a vital role in the religious and political discourse of the time. Engaged in debates on freedom and justice, influencing public opinion. Involved in the struggle for national independence from colonial rule and supported various Enlightenment ideals. Through writings and sermons, provided insight into the societal issues of the era. Was recognized for contributions to the press and religious life in Argentina until death in 1811.
Continue ReadingThomas Wintour
Gunpowder Plot Conspirator
Born
1571 454 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1606 419 years ago — 35 years old
Involved in the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, played a key role in the conspiracy to blow up the House of Lords and assassinate King James I. Wintour was instrumental in securing funding and support for the plot. He was captured after the plot's failure and faced execution in 1606. Wintour's actions were driven by his discontent with the treatment of Catholics in England during this period.
Continue ReadingBartolomeu Anania
Romanian bishop and poet
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 31st, 2011 14 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a bishop in the Romanian Orthodox Church and contributed significantly to Romanian literature as a poet. Anania held a prominent role in the church, advocating for faith and culture in Romania. He faced political repression during the communist regime and was imprisoned for his beliefs. After his release, he continued to write poetry and religious texts, becoming an influential figure in Romanian spirituality and literature. Anania published numerous works that explored themes of faith, existence, and national identity.
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