Edgar Degas
French painter and sculptor of ballet
Contributed significantly to the Impressionist movement, focusing on movement and the human form. Preferred depicting ballet dancers, women in domestic settings, and horse races. Utilized pastels and oils, creating iconic works such as 'The Ballet Class' and 'The Dance Class'. Experimented with new techniques in drawing and sculpture, influencing future generations of artists.
Created 'The Ballet Class'
Produced 'The Dance Class'
Innovated techniques in pastels and oils
Other People Born on July 19th
Charles Edward
Duke and Nazi politician
Born
July 19th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1954 71 years ago — 69 years old
Born into British nobility, held the title Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. In the early 20th century, became involved in German politics and aligned with the Nazi Party. Advocated for the Nazi regime during World War II. Following the war, lost titles and faced denazification proceedings. Lived in exile post-war until death.
Continue ReadingDick Irvin
Canadian ice hockey player and coach
Born
July 19th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1957 68 years ago — 64 years old
Played professional ice hockey primarily for the Montreal Canadiens. Transitioned into coaching and led the Canadiens to multiple championships. Contributed to the game's development through his coaching strategies and leadership.
Continue ReadingRichard Oriani
Metallurgist and engineer, developed alloys
Born
July 19th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
August 11th, 2015 10 years ago — 95 years old
Contributed to the field of metallurgy and engineering through significant research and development of metal alloys. Played a key role in projects aimed at improving techniques and applications for various materials. Engaged in collaboration with industry leaders and educational institutions, fostering advancements in metallurgical practices. Authored numerous publications on metallurgical processes and applications, influencing both academia and industry standards.
Continue ReadingJosé Justo Corro
Mexican politician and president
Born
July 19th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1864 161 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the president of Mexico in 1836 and 1837, overseeing a turbulent period marked by political conflict and foreign intervention. Member of the Liberal Party, Corro played an important role in the Mexican political landscape during the early years of the republic. His presidency focused on governance reforms and addressing economic issues. Contributed to the drafting of the 1836 Constitution, which reflected liberal principles.
Continue ReadingFrancisco de Sá Carneiro
Portuguese Prime Minister
Born
July 19th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1980 45 years ago — 46 years old
Served as the 111th Prime Minister of Portugal from 1979 until his death in a plane crash in 1980. Played a significant role in the formation of the Social Democratic Party and was a prominent figure in Portuguese politics during the post-Revolution period. Advocated for democratic governance and economic reform in Portugal following the Carnation Revolution. His vision aimed at modernizing the nation and integrating it into European structures.
Continue ReadingWilliam VIII
Marquis of Montferrat
Born
July 19th, 1420 605 years ago
Died
1483 542 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1420, served as the Marquis of Montferrat during a tumultuous period in Italian history. Took on leadership of Montferrat while navigating complex political alliances and conflicts. Engaged in military campaigns to assert the authority of the Marquisate. Strengthened ties with surrounding regions through diplomacy and marriage.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 27th
Pietro Ingrao
Italian journalist and communist leader
Born
March 30th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 100 years old
Born in 1915, a prominent figure in Italian politics and journalism, focused on leftist ideologies. Ingrao served as a member of the Italian Communist Party and later the Democratic Party of the Left. He was a key voice during the 1960s and 1970s, advocating for workers' rights and social justice. His work as a journalist included contributions to publications like 'L'Unità'. Ingrao held various political positions, including serving in the Italian Chamber of Deputies. He retired from active politics in the late 1990s, continuing to write and contribute to political discourse.
Continue ReadingLloyd Nolan
American actor in film and television
Born
August 11th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1985 40 years ago — 83 years old
Gained prominence as an American actor, particularly in film and television. Starred in the movie 'The Dark Corner' and made significant contributions to the TV series 'Dr. Kildare'. Career spanned several decades, showcasing versatile roles in various genres. Recognized for a distinctive voice and engaging screen presence, Nolan became an integral part of Hollywood's classic era.
Continue ReadingDavid Hahn
Boy Scout who built a backyard reactor
Born
1976 49 years ago
Died
September 27th, 2016 9 years ago — 40 years old
An American teenager gained attention for attempting to construct a nuclear reactor in a backyard shed while still in high school. This project, using scraps and materials obtained from home and garden stores, drew significant media coverage due to its unconventional nature and the legal ramifications involved. The backyard reactor was constructed with minimal guidance on safety or regulation, raising concerns among local authorities. The endeavor highlighted issues relating to youth, science curiosity, and safety regulations regarding nuclear materials. Eventually, the project was dismantled by officials, marking an unusual chapter in the exploration of science by a young individual.
Continue ReadingWilfred Burchett
Journalist covering war and politics
Born
September 16th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1983 42 years ago — 72 years old
A journalist and author, this individual reported extensively during pivotal global conflicts, including World War II and the Vietnam War. This figure became recognized for first-hand accounts from the front lines, providing detailed narratives about the realities of war. Over the years, worked for various publications, bringing attention to key historical events and political issues. The reporting style combined personal experience with critical analysis, shedding light on less-covered perspectives.
Continue ReadingJulius Wagner-Jauregg
Austrian physician, Nobel Prize winner
Born
March 7th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1940 85 years ago — 83 years old
An Austrian physician and academic, contributed significantly to the field of psychiatry and neurology. Developed a treatment for neurosyphilis through fever therapy, utilizing malaria to induce fever in patients. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1927 for this groundbreaking work, which advanced the understanding and treatment of the disease. Served at the University of Graz, creating a lasting legacy in medical education and practice.
Continue ReadingSylvia Pankhurst
Women's suffrage leader and activist
Born
May 5th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1960 65 years ago — 78 years old
Involved in the women's suffrage movement and socialist activism, contributed significantly to advocating for women's voting rights in the early 20th century. Established the Women's Social and Political Union, focusing on direct action and campaigning for women's rights. Engaged in various forms of protest, including hunger strikes, to draw attention to the cause. Authored numerous articles and books on women's rights and social issues, promoting broader social and political reforms.
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