Edgard Varèse
Composer of modern classical music
Composer of modern classical music
1965
61 years ago — 82 years old
Artists & Creatives
United States
Born in France, a composition career began at an early age. Relocated to the United States in 1915 and became a key figure in the early 20th-century avant-garde movement. Created groundbreaking works that incorporated unconventional structures and innovative instrumentation. Advocated for the use of electronic music, influencing generations of composers. Major works include 'Ionisation,' which utilized percussion as a primary focus, and 'Amériques,' showcasing innovative orchestration techniques.
Composed 'Ionisation', a seminal percussion work
Created 'Amériques', noted for orchestral innovations
A significant figure in 19th-century German music, contributed extensively to choral compositions. Composed several popular songs and choral works that gained wide acceptance. Conducted various choirs and was influential in promoting choral music during his era. His contributions to the field also included music education, and he served as a professor at the Music Conservatory in Leipzig.
Continue ReadingRuled from 1130 to 1154, this individual unified Sicily under a single kingdom, establishing a centralized and prosperous realm. Through military campaigns, expanded territory in Southern Italy and North Africa. Promoted a culture of tolerance and intellectual exchange, blending Arabic and Latin influences in governance and arts. The royal court attracted scholars and poets, fostering advancements in science and philosophy. Actively supported trade, leading to economic growth in the region. The individual consolidated power through strategic marriages and alliances throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingA German-Norwegian anthropologist contributed significantly to the field of anthropology, particularly in the study of social organization, ethnicity, and cultural change. Barth's work involved extensive field research, especially among the Pashtun of Afghanistan and the communities of Norway. His influential book, 'Types of Social Organization,' provided important insights into the dynamics of ethnic groups and cultural interactions. Barth's approach to anthropological fieldwork emphasized the significance of social context and the roles of local actors. His academic career included a long tenure at the University of Bergen, where he played a critical role in shaping the anthropology department.
Continue ReadingAchieved significant success in martial arts, specializing in various disciplines. Competed at a high level in international tournaments, earning recognition for exceptional skills. Secured multiple titles reflecting expertise and dedication to the sport. Actively contributed to the martial arts community through teaching and mentorship, fostering the growth of new practitioners in the field.
Continue ReadingThis professional footballer played primarily as a central defender. Early career included stints at clubs such as Olhanense and Estoril. Later joined Southampton in 2010, earning promotion to the Premier League. Subsequently played for clubs like Crystal Palace and Lille. His national team career featured participation in UEFA Euro 2016, contributing to Portugal's championship victory. He played a key role in the defense throughout the tournament.
Continue ReadingServed as a professional baseball player and manager. Managed the Philadelphia Athletics for over fifty years. Instructed notable players and shaped team strategies. Led the Athletics to five World Series championships during his tenure. Renowned for longevity in the sport and innovative coaching techniques.
Continue Reading