Edith Frank
Mother of Anne Frank and Holocaust victim
Mother of Anne Frank and Holocaust victim
1945
81 years ago — 45 years old
Activists & Humanitarians
Netherlands
Born in Germany and later moved to the Netherlands, raised two daughters, including Anne Frank. During World War II, the family went into hiding to escape Nazi persecution. They were discovered in 1944, and Edith was deported to Auschwitz. She died in 1945, shortly before the end of the war. The diary written by her daughter became a significant literary work and an important historical document.
Raising Anne Frank
Involvement in hiding from Nazis
Co-founded the fast-food chain Carl's Jr. in 1941, which became one of the most recognized brands in the United States. Initially started with a hot dog cart in Los Angeles, the business expanded into a franchise model that allowed for widespread growth. The chain was known for its burgers and innovative marketing strategies that helped it stand out amidst competition. Under leadership, Carl's Jr. expanded to thousands of locations across the country and internationally. Played an integral role in shaping the quick-service restaurant industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1923, the poet gained recognition for intricate and lyrical poetry that often explored themes of beauty, history, and loss. Education included studying at Bard College and Columbia University. After serving in the U.S. Army during World War II, a literary career emerged, characterized by a distinctive style that combines classical elements with modern sensibilities. Notable works include collections such as 'A Summoning of Everyman' and 'The Hard Hours', both receiving critical acclaim and widely studied in contemporary poetry courses. In 1968, awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for 'The Hard Hours'.
Continue ReadingDebuted in Major League Baseball in 1987. Played for teams including the Chicago White Sox, New York Yankees, and Cleveland Indians. Achieved notable success during the 1993 season, winning the American League Cy Young Award. Known for an impressive pitching style and strategic gameplay. Retired in 2000 after a career spanning over a decade and marked by significant achievements on the mound.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and cartography during the Renaissance. Designed celestial globes that illustrated the movements of celestial bodies. Produced maps that reflected the geographical knowledge of the time, including the first map of the Americas. Collaborated with other scholars and continued the work of earlier astronomers in refining astrological techniques. Schöner's work laid groundwork for future advancements in navigation and geography.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1948, this individual served in the Estonian Defence Forces. He held the rank of Major General and played a vital role in the reconstruction and development of the military following Estonia's independence from the Soviet Union. The individual was also involved in NATO integration efforts, working towards strengthening Estonia’s defense capabilities. Contributions include leading military reform activities and participation in various international military missions.
Continue ReadingA prominent Chilean lawyer and politician, served as the 28th President of Chile from 1964 to 1970. Implemented the 'Chilean Way to Socialism', promoting land reform and nationalization of copper industries. During presidency, initiated significant social programs aimed at reducing poverty and improving education. Played a critical role in establishing a broader social safety net through various policies. His tenure focused on balancing economic development with social equity.
Continue Reading