Edith Windsor
LGBT rights activist and DOMA plaintiff
An activist focused on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender rights, played a crucial role in landmark legal battles for marriage equality in the United States. Windsor challenged the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) after the death of her spouse, sparking significant changes in federal recognition of same-sex marriage. The Supreme Court ruled in her favor in 2013, effectively striking down DOMA. Her case became a catalyst for the legalization of same-sex marriage across the nation, influencing public policy and discourse on LGBTQ+ rights.
Challenged the Defense of Marriage Act
Plaintiff in United States v. Windsor
Other People Born on June 20th
Jim Barker
American politician, served in congress
Born
June 20th, 1935 91 years ago
Died
April 25th, 2005 21 years ago — 69 years old
Served as a U.S. Congressman representing the state of Pennsylvania. Played a significant role in various legislative efforts during the tenure from 1980 to 1983. Engaged in both local and national politics, contributing to public policy discussions and initiatives. Participated actively in the Republican Party, shaping political strategies and community outreach efforts.
Continue ReadingChino Moreno
American singer and guitarist
Born
June 20th, 1973 53 years ago
Originated as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the band Deftones, contributing to the nu-metal genre. Formed the side project Team Sleep, releasing a self-titled album in 2005. Provided vocals for the band Crosses, which blended elements of electronic and rock music. Participated in various collaborative projects, enhancing the music scene with unique sound and artistic vision.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Costello
Irish lawyer and politician, 3rd Taoiseach
Born
June 20th, 1891 135 years ago
Died
1976 50 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 3rd Taoiseach of Ireland from 1948 to 1951 and again from 1954 to 1957. Advocated for the policy of neutrality during World War II. Contributed to the development of the constitution of Ireland and played a role in promoting Irish sovereignty.
Continue ReadingTerence Young
Film director known for 'Dr. No'
Born
June 20th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1994 31 years ago — 79 years old
A director and screenwriter, contributions to cinema include directing several iconic films, particularly in the James Bond franchise. Directed 'Dr. No' in 1962, which launched the series. Also directed 'From Russia with Love' and 'Thunderball', solidifying the genre of spy thrillers. In addition to Bond films, directed 'Wait Until Dark', which featured Audrey Hepburn. His style often combined suspense with charismatic performances, influencing subsequent filmmakers in the action genre.
Continue ReadingAlan Longmuir
Scottish bass player and songwriter
Born
June 20th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2018 7 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent bass player and songwriter contributed significantly to the music scene during the 1970s and 1980s. Co-founded the band Bay City Rollers, which gained immense popularity with their upbeat pop sound and catchy melodies. The group achieved multiple chart-topping hits across the globe, with a notable presence in the UK and the US. Longmuir's musical talents and contributions were integral to the band's success during its heyday, including several albums that charted well.
Continue ReadingRobert Rozhdestvensky
Russian poet and author of 'The Night'
Born
June 20th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
1994 32 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1932, a notable Russian poet and author contributed significantly to contemporary Russian literature. Rozhdestvensky began his literary career in the early 1950s, with his works often reflecting the social issues and political climate of the Soviet era. His poetry is characterized by its lyrical style and vivid imagery. Rozhdestvensky published several collections, combining personal themes with broader societal commentary. Outside of poetry, he also wrote scripts for films and collaborated with composers, enhancing the cultural landscape of Soviet art. He gained recognition and acclaim during his lifetime, becoming an influential figure in Soviet literary circles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 12th
Jean Bolland
Flemish priest and hagiographer
Born
August 18th, 1596 429 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1665 360 years ago — 69 years old
A priest in the Society of Jesus, contributed significantly to the study of saints' lives. Established a systematic chronological collection of hagiographies, known as the 'Acta Sanctorum', which served as a reference for future studies on saints. Focused on the critical examination of sources, promoting a scholarly approach to hagiography. Worked extensively in Belgium and had lasting influence in the field of religious literature.
Continue ReadingSarah Frances Whiting
American physicist and astronomer
Born
August 23rd, 1847 178 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1927 98 years ago — 80 years old
Contributions in physics and astronomy included work on the properties of spectral lines and the development of laboratory methods for the study of light. Served as director of the observatory at Wellesley College and became the first woman to hold such a position in the United States. Additionally, played a role in the early education of women in science, mentoring students and advocating for women's involvement in higher education in scientific fields.
Continue ReadingValentine Baker
Welsh Aircraft Company Co-Founder
Born
August 24th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1942 83 years ago — 54 years old
Co-founded the Martin-Baker Aircraft Company in 1934. Contributed to the development of ejection seats for military aircraft, improving pilot safety. The ejection seat designs became standard in many combat aircraft, enhancing survival rates for pilots during emergencies. Held various positions within the company, influencing aircraft safety protocols and engineering practices significantly.
Continue ReadingTommy Armour
Golfer and sportscaster, U.S. Open winner
Born
September 24th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1968 57 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent golfer and sportscaster, this individual became one of the first celebrities in professional golf. Competed in the early 20th century, achieving significant success on the PGA Tour. Won the U.S. Open in 1927, along with victories at the 1930 PGA Championship and the 1931 Western Open. Transitioned to a successful career in broadcasting, providing commentary and analysis for golf tournaments, influencing the way golf was presented to audiences. Authored several instructional books on golfing techniques that contributed to the sport’s educational resources.
Continue ReadingGebhard Leberecht von Blücher
German field marshal at Waterloo
Born
December 16th, 1742 283 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1819 206 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1742, military service began at an early age, engaging in various campaigns during the Napoleonic Wars. Achieved the rank of field marshal, leading Prussian forces in critical battles. Played a pivotal role in the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, collaborating with allied forces to defeat Napoleon Bonaparte. Known for strategic acumen, leadership under pressure, and commitment to military duty.
Continue ReadingJacques Henri Lartigue
Photographer known for candid photography
Born
June 13th, 1894 132 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1986 39 years ago — 92 years old
Born in France, distinguished as a photographer and painter. Developed a passion for photography at an early age, capturing moments of daily life and leisure activities. His unique perspective on life was evident in his work, portraying the joy of movement and the elegance of the early 20th century. In 1975, the Museum of Modern Art in New York hosted a retrospective of his work, showcasing his early photographs. He also published a number of books that included his photography and writings. His archives provide valuable insight into the evolution of photography and the art of capturing fleeting moments.
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