Edmonia Lewis
American sculptor of marble works
American sculptor of marble works
1844
181 years ago
Artists & Creatives
United States
An American sculptor created notable marble sculptures during the 19th century. Initially influenced by the abolitionist and women's rights movements, the artist's work often reflected themes of African American and Native American identity. Relocated to Europe for a significant part of the career, the sculptor gained recognition in Paris, where notable commissions ensued. Major works include 'The Death of Cleopatra' and 'Forever Free', which showcase neoclassical style and address social issues. This artist faced and overcame racial prejudice throughout the career, leaving a lasting impact in the realm of sculpture.
Created 'The Death of Cleopatra'
Produced 'Forever Free'
The 2nd Earl of Rutland served in military roles during the Tudor period. Associated with England, he played a significant part in the defense of the realm during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. He held positions of power and was part of the noble class, contributing to the military strategies of that time. In addition to military engagements, he managed lands and took part in the political affairs of the era.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of astronomy, especially in the study of quasars. Discovered that quasars are powered by supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies and provided evidence of their redshift being related to distance, which supported the expanding universe theory. Conducted extensive research on the nature and properties of these distant astronomical objects. Schmidt's work provided crucial insights into the early universe and how galaxies evolve over time.
Continue ReadingBorn in Zurich, contributed significantly to the Protestant Reformation. Served as a pastor in Zurich following the death of Ulrich Zwingli. Developed the 'Second Helvetic Confession,' which became a foundational document for Reformed churches. Engaged in theological debates and pastoral care, influencing church governance and doctrine during a pivotal period in Swiss history.
Continue ReadingAn influential Canadian sculptor and architect, significant contributions were made to the fields of architecture and public art. Worked extensively on urban development projects and created numerous sculptures that integrated into landscapes and architectural settings. Charney's works often explored themes of urban identity and the relationship between built environments and nature. Engaged in teaching and mentorship, influencing a generation of architects and artists. His legacy includes both physical works and intellectual contributions to discussions around architecture and urbanism.
Continue ReadingA Welsh fashion designer established a successful textile and clothing company that became a staple of the British fashion landscape. The brand gained prominence through its distinctive floral patterns and vintage-inspired designs, catering to a middle-class consumer base. Founded in 1953, the company expanded into home furnishings, offering a wide range of products that reflected the rustic and pastoral aesthetic. The brand reached international markets and became a symbol of the 1970s and 1980s British lifestyle. The designer passed away in 1985, leaving a lasting legacy in fashion and design.
Continue ReadingBorn into the aristocracy, held the title of 2nd Baroness Clifton. Inherited the estate of Clifton Hall through familial ties. Engaged in management of estates and social affairs typical of the peerage. Her life spanned significant political and social changes in England and Scotland. Contributed to the continuity of her family's influence during a tumultuous period marked by political strife and changing loyalties.
Continue Reading