Édouard Daladier
French Prime Minister during WWII
Served as Prime Minister of France on multiple occasions during the late 1930s and early 1940s. Actively participated in the negotiations of the Munich Agreement in 1938, which attempted to pacify Nazi Germany by ceding the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. His government faced significant challenges during the outbreak of World War II, especially concerning military preparedness and alliances. In 1940, Daladier was arrested by the Vichy regime after France's defeat against Germany and subsequently went into exile, returning to public life after the war.
Prime Minister during the Munich Agreement
Oversaw France's early WWII response
Other People Born on June 18th
Jackie Leven
Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
June 18th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2011 14 years ago — 61 years old
Born in Scotland, this singer-songwriter and guitarist gained recognition through a unique blend of folk and rock music. The early career involved performance with various bands, including the group 'Catherine Wheels'. In the 1990s, a successful solo career commenced, marked by poignant lyrics and distinctive guitar work. Multiple albums were released, with 'Forbidden Songs' standing out as a major work, showcasing personal and evocative storytelling. Live performances often included a blend of music and thoughtful anecdotes.
Continue ReadingDel Harris
Basketball coach and player
Born
June 18th, 1937 88 years ago
A basketball coach and player, achieved a notable career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Continental Basketball Association (CBA). Served as head coach for teams including the Los Angeles Lakers and the Dallas Mavericks. Contributed significantly to player development and strategic gameplay. Notably worked with several Hall of Fame players and participated in the coaching staff for national teams. Engaged in various roles within the basketball community over several decades.
Continue ReadingIan Carmichael
English actor and singer, starred in Bulman
Born
June 18th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 90 years old
An English actor and singer made significant contributions to British theater and television. Gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s, with a career that spanned several decades. Starred in the BBC television series 'The Last of Mr. Chump,' and played the role of Bulman in the series 'Bulman.' Transitioned between stage and screen, showcasing versatility in comedic and dramatic roles. Also appeared in films such as 'The Happiest Days of Your Life' and 'The Ladykillers.' Recognized for contributions to the acting profession through work in both film and television, as well as theatrical performances in London.
Continue ReadingJohn Bellany
Scottish painter celebrated for his work
Born
June 18th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 71 years old
A Scottish painter gained recognition for vivid and emotive artworks, often reflecting themes of personal and cultural identity. The creative journey began at Edinburgh College of Art, leading to a distinctive style that blended traditional techniques with contemporary subjects. Various exhibitions showcased works across the UK and internationally. Bellany's paintings frequently drew inspiration from folklore and the Scottish landscape, incorporating elements of the surreal and symbolic. The artist faced personal challenges that influenced his creative output, particularly during periods of illness, which deepened the emotional resonance of his art. The recipient of numerous accolades, his legacy endures in both public collections and private galleries.
Continue ReadingEleanor of Woodstock
Historical figure, English princess
Born
June 18th, 1318 707 years ago
Died
1355 670 years ago — 37 years old
Birth occurred on June 18, 1318. Was an English princess and daughter of King Edward II and Isabella of France. Married Hugh the younger of Bohemia in 1326, which established a notable alliance. Spent a significant part of life in various continental courts, reflecting the complex political alliances of the time. Involved in the governance of regions in England and provided support to her family during turbulent periods in English history. Died in 1355.
Continue ReadingPaul McCartney
Singer-songwriter and guitarist for The Beatles
Born
June 18th, 1942 83 years ago
This English musician gained global prominence as a member of The Beatles, one of the most successful bands in history. As a primary songwriter, contributed to numerous iconic songs including 'Hey Jude', 'Let It Be', and 'Yesterday'. After the band's breakup in 1970, pursued a successful solo career and formed the band Wings, producing hits like 'Band on the Run' and 'Live and Let Die'. Throughout a prolific career, received numerous awards including multiple Grammy Awards and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 10th
Charlotte Cooper
Tennis player, first women's singles champion
Born
September 22nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1966 59 years ago — 96 years old
First achieved prominence as a tennis player in the late 19th century. Won the inaugural women's singles title at Wimbledon in 1884, becoming the first female champion in the history of the tournament. Competed successfully against both male and female opponents, showcasing skills in tennis that contributed to the sport's popularity. Continued to participate in various national and international tournaments throughout the 1890s.
Continue ReadingHugh IV of Cyprus
King of Cyprus
Born
1295 730 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1359 666 years ago — 64 years old
Ruled as King of Cyprus from 1324 to 1359. Succeeded his father, Henry II, in a politically challenging era marked by conflicts with the Genoese and internal strife. Enhanced royal authority and consolidated the kingdom. Established alliances through strategic marriages and diplomatic efforts. Fostered the development of the island's economy and cultural life, contributing to the Mediterranean's feudal landscape. Died without a male heir, leading to a succession crisis.
Continue ReadingOrson Welles
Actor and director of Citizen Kane
Born
May 6th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1985 40 years ago — 70 years old
An influential figure in film, theater, and radio. Directed and starred in 'Citizen Kane', which received critical acclaim and is often considered one of the greatest films of all time. Co-founded the Mercury Theatre, known for innovative productions. Achieved further recognition with 'The War of the Worlds' radio broadcast, which famously startled listeners. Won an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for 'Citizen Kane'.
Continue ReadingLouise Thuliez
French Resistance fighter and author
Born
December 12th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1966 59 years ago — 84 years old
During both World Wars, a schoolteacher actively participated in resistance efforts against occupying forces. In World War I, contributed to the war effort and later helped to establish networks that facilitated the escape of soldiers and civilians from Nazi Germany during World War II. Documented experiences and strategies in authorial works, offering insights into resistance activities. Engagement in feminist causes further highlighted contributions to social issues.
Continue ReadingPeter II
Duke of Bourbon during the 15th century
Born
December 1st, 1438 587 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1503 522 years ago — 64 years old
Born as the son of Charles I, held the title of Duke of Bourbon. His leadership during tumultuous times in France included involvement in the Hundred Years' War. Governed Bourbonnais and navigated complex political alliances with the Valois court. Resumed control over lands and estates following periods of conflict and instability. Played a significant role in the regional politics of France, reflecting the dynamics of nobility during the late medieval period.
Continue ReadingCal Smith
American country music singer-songwriter
Born
April 7th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
A country music singer-songwriter emerged in the 1970s, achieving success with hits that showcased traditional country themes. Gained recognition for the song 'Country Bumpkin', which topped the charts and earned a Grammy nomination. Also known for 'It's Time to Pay the Fiddler', which further established the artist's presence in the country music scene. Recorded numerous albums throughout a career that spanned several decades, becoming a staple in the genre. Retired in the late 1990s, leaving a lasting legacy within country music.
Continue Reading