Edouard Wyss-Dunant
Swiss physician and mountaineer
Swiss physician and mountaineer
Scientists & Innovators
Switzerland
A Swiss physician and mountaineer, contributed significantly to mountaineering and alpine rescue. Achieved notable first ascents and participated in extensive research on high-altitude medicine. Established protocols for medical care in demanding environments, enhancing the safety of mountain expeditions. Actively involved in various organizations promoting mountain safety and environmental preservation, combining professional expertise with a passion for the outdoors.
Conducted research on high-altitude medicine
Achieved notable first ascents in the Alps
Born in 1905, a prominent American journalist and actor emerged in the mid-20th century. In journalism, engaged in delivering news stories and reporting on significant events during his career. In the realm of acting, featured in multiple films and television shows, most notably 'The Last Man on Earth' and 'The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet.' Contributed to the arts through both visual storytelling and performances on stage and screen. His dual career in journalism and acting reflects a unique blend of media engagement and performance.
Continue ReadingBorn in India in 1897, this philosopher and educator engaged extensively in teachings centered around non-duality and self-realization. The primary work revolved around the concept of 'I Am' and the understanding of one's true nature. Traditional Advaita Vedanta principles formed the foundation of his teachings, which attracted seekers from various backgrounds. His dialogues and teachings were recorded in the book 'I Am That,' which remains a significant text in spiritual literature. Through personal experience and inquiry, he emphasized the importance of recognizing the self beyond the ego and mental constructs.
Continue ReadingA Russian-American composer and educator, this individual was influential in 20th-century music. Birth occurred in Russia, with significant development in both Europe and the United States. Contributions included operas, orchestral works, and chamber music. Teaching roles took place at prestigious institutions, imparting knowledge to future generations. The opera 'The Bandit', composed in the 1950s, gained critical attention and showcased unique musical elements. Collaborated with various artists and institutions in promoting contemporary music.
Continue ReadingServed as President of France in 1969 and 1974 during transitional periods. Operated as a prominent member of the French Senate and held the position of President of the Senate multiple times. Participated in various governmental roles, contributing to the legislative process throughout his political career. Advocated for European integration and public service reforms while managing regional development.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the field of physiology, particularly through the establishment of the Starling Law of the Heart, which describes the relationship between the heart's filling and its contraction strength. His research included the role of hormones in bodily functions and the development of techniques for measuring blood pressure and heart functions. Starling conducted extensive studies on the actions of the thyroid gland and the role of the pancreas in digestion, helping to lay the groundwork for future research in these areas.
Continue ReadingAn influential banker and financier shaped the American economy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Played a key role in the reorganization of railroads, insurance companies, and banks. Instrumental in the creation of General Electric and U.S. Steel, two major corporations of the era. Acted as a leading figure in the financial sector, providing significant funding for government efforts during economic crises. His investment strategies and banking practices laid the foundation for modern banking.
Continue ReadingA prominent choreographer in ballet, created many influential works that shaped modern dance. Co-founded the New York City Ballet and served as its artistic director. Developed a unique style integrating classical ballet with contemporary themes. Worked with composers like Igor Stravinsky and Leonard Bernstein to create innovative ballets. 'The Nutcracker' remains one of the most performed ballets worldwide, and his other significant works include 'Apollo' and 'Serenade'.
Continue ReadingCompeted in Formula One during the early 1990s. Participated in 16 Grand Prix races, driving for teams such as March and Simtek. Sadly, a tragic accident occurred during the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix, resulting in a fatal crash. His legacy continues to influence safety improvements in motorsport following this incident.
Continue ReadingAn American religious leader, played a significant role in the early years of the Latter Day Saint movement. Co-founded the Relief Society in 1842, an organization focused on charity and social service within the church. Contributed to the publication of the church's first hymnbook. Advocated for women's roles within the church and church community. After the assassination of her husband, Joseph Smith, in 1844, faced challenges in leadership during a critical time in church history. Relocated to what is now Utah, continuing to be active in church affairs until death in 1877.
Continue ReadingBecame a prominent figure in Norwegian swimming, specializing in breaststroke events. Achieved significant recognition after competing in the 2004 Summer Olympics held in Athens. Won a gold medal at the 2012 World Swimming Championships in Istanbul, marking a high point in career. Additionally, earned multiple national titles and set several Norwegian records in swimming. Tragically passed away in 2012 while preparing for the upcoming Olympics, leading to an outpouring of tributes from the sports community and fans.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a defender for AEK Athens, becoming part of the team during the 1980s. Gravanis participated in numerous Greek Super League matches, contributing defensively to the club's successes during his tenure. After retirement, took on various roles within the football community, including coaching.
Continue ReadingContributions included the co-discovery of fullerenes, a significant form of carbon. The work led to the award of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1996 alongside colleagues. Held academic positions at various institutions, promoting research and education in the field of chemistry. Engaged in public science outreach and advocacy for science education.
Continue Reading