Eduard Hanslick
Musicologist and critic of the 19th century
A prominent musicologist and critic, his works significantly influenced music perception in the 19th century. Authored the book 'On the Musically Beautiful,' which established a foundation for aesthetic music criticism. Advocated for the importance of form and structure in music, arguing against program music. Served as a professor of music history at the University of Vienna, impacting the education of future musicians and critics. Engaged deeply with the music of composers such as Brahms and Wagner, shaping contemporary opinions and critical approaches.
Authored 'On the Musically Beautiful'
Critiqued works of Brahms and Wagner
Served as professor at the University of Vienna
Other People Born on September 11th
Vinoba Bhave
Indian philosopher and Bharat Ratna Awardee
Born
September 11th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
An influential philosopher and social reformer, this individual was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Pioneering the Land Gift Movement, aimed at redistributing land to the landless, contributed significantly to addressing rural inequality. Awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, for contributions to society and education. Engaged in numerous educational and spiritual endeavors, interpreting and promoting Gandhian ideals across India.
Continue ReadingMinamoto no Yoriie
Japanese shōgun during the Kamakura period
Born
September 11th, 1182 843 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1204 821 years ago — 21 years old
Born in 1182, served as the third shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate. Ascended to power at a young age after a successful military leadership against the Taira clan during the Genpei War. His tenure saw significant political challenges and internal strife, leading to his eventual displacement and exile. Despite a brief rule, his leadership was crucial in establishing the foundations of samurai governance in Japan.
Continue ReadingJulian Byng
Field Marshal, Governor-General of Canada
Born
September 11th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1935 90 years ago — 72 years old
Served as a prominent British Army officer and politician. Held the ranks of major general and field marshal during military service. After notable participation in World War I, led the Canadian Corps at the Battle of Vimy Ridge. Later served as the 12th Governor-General of Canada from 1921 to 1926, where various initiatives aimed at strengthening ties between Britain and Canada were undertaken. Played a key role in the establishment of the Royal Canadian Legion.
Continue ReadingSerbian Patriarch Pavle II
Serbian Orthodox Church leader
Born
September 11th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2009 16 years ago — 95 years old
Led the Serbian Orthodox Church from 1990 until death in 2009. Oversaw the church during pivotal events, including the Yugoslav Wars and the restoration of church properties. Advocated for spiritual and social issues, fostering dialogue among different faiths. Contributed to the establishment of peace efforts in the region. Encouraged charitable activities and maintained traditional church practices while addressing modern challenges faced by believers.
Continue ReadingJoseph Calasanz
Spanish priest and educator, founded Piarists
Born
September 11th, 1557 468 years ago
Died
1648 378 years ago — 91 years old
A Spanish priest established the Piarist Order in 1617, emphasizing the education of poor children. The order aimed to provide free education and develop a curriculum that included religious instruction and moral education. The teaching methods developed focused on both academic and spiritual growth. Recognized for contributions to education, he gained a reputation for innovative teaching techniques and the establishment of schools across Europe. Canonized as a saint in 1748, his legacy continues in the form of educational institutions that carry forward his mission.
Continue ReadingLala Amarnath
Indian cricketer and Test captain
Born
September 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2000 25 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent Indian cricketer, this player was the first to score a century for India in Test cricket. His career spanned from 1933 to 1952, during which he made significant contributions to the team. He played a key role in establishing cricket in India as a competitive sport. Also served as a captain of the Indian national team. His performances in both domestic and international matches helped to pave the way for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 6th
Tony Lazzeri
Baseball player and manager for Yankees
Born
December 6th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1946 79 years ago — 42 years old
Played professional baseball primarily as a second baseman in Major League Baseball. Had a significant tenure with the New York Yankees from 1926 to 1937, contributing to multiple championship teams. Also served as a manager in the minor leagues after his playing career. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1991 for contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingSaint Dominic
founder of the Order of Preachers
Born
August 8th, 1170 855 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1221 804 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1170, the founder of the Order of Preachers established a religious community focused on preaching, education, and combating heresy. This individual emphasized the importance of theological study and pastoral ministry. The Order, also known as the Dominicans, played a crucial role in the medieval Church, promoting scholarly pursuits and societal reform. The impact of this foundational work extended throughout Europe, influencing future religious orders and the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingGregorio Ricci-Curbastro
Italian mathematician and tensor calculus pioneer
Born
January 12th, 1853 173 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1925 100 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Italy in 1853, contributions to mathematics focused on tensor calculus. Developed the mathematical framework essential for the theory of relativity. Worked at the University of Bologna and published significant works that laid the groundwork for modern differential geometry. Collaborated with students and scholars, influencing mathematical education in Italy and abroad. His legacy endures through the continued application of his theories in various fields, including physics and engineering.
Continue ReadingJosias I
Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
Born
March 18th, 1554 472 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1588 437 years ago — 34 years old
Ascended to the title of Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg in the 16th century. Participated in the Schmalkaldic War, aligning with Protestant forces against the Holy Roman Empire. Worked to fortify and manage the territory and its economic interests during a time of political strife. Renowned for administrative reforms and military leadership that impacted the regional politics of his time.
Continue ReadingRiccardo Cassin
Mountaineer and author of climbing guides
Born
January 2nd, 1909 117 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2009 16 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent figure in the world of mountaineering, one significant work involved the first ascent of the Walker Spur on the Grandes Jorasses. Cassin co-founded the Italian Alpine Club in 1945 and published several influential climbing guides throughout his career. His climbing achievements extended to notable summits including the first ascent of the South Face of Montagnola and the first ascent of the north face of the Matterhorn. Over decades, he contributed to the development of alpine climbing techniques and fostered a spirit of exploration and adventure in Italy. He also served as a mentor to many climbers, passing on skills and knowledge essential for success in extreme conditions.
Continue ReadingPope Paul VI
Pope and Vatican II proponent
Born
September 26th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1978 47 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the Pope from 1963 until 1978, leading the Catholic Church through significant changes. Guided the Second Vatican Council to completion, which aimed to modernize church practices and improve relations with other religions. Promoted peace and social justice during times of political tension and conflict. Implemented reforms within the Church, addressing issues of liturgy and ecumenism. Played a major role in international diplomacy and the promotion of human rights.
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