Eduard Heine
German mathematician and academic
German mathematician and academic
1881
144 years ago — 60 years old
Scientists & Innovators
Germany
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics in the 19th century. Focused on the theory of functions, algebraic numbers, and the foundations of analysis. Held a position at the University of Göttingen, influencing a generation of mathematicians. Developed several mathematical theorems and theories that advanced understanding in areas such as complex variables and elliptic functions.
Authored various works on mathematics
Contributed to the theory of algebraic functions
Served in the British Army during World War II, contributing to several military campaigns. Transitioned to a career in music, composing scores for films and television. Achieved recognition for work in film scores and developed a reputation for blending orchestral and contemporary elements. Notable for collaborations with various filmmakers, particularly in the early television industry.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1822, this artist gained recognition for detailed animal paintings, particularly horses. Growing up in Paris, significant influence from the art community shaped her work. A pioneer for women in the arts, she often dressed in traditionally male attire to facilitate her access to rural areas for studying animals. 'The Horse Fair', completed in 1855, showcased her skill in capturing the movement and spirit of horses. This work gained critical acclaim during the Paris Salon, establishing her reputation as a leading artist of the time. Her dedication to realism and the naturalistic portrayal of animals set trends within the art community. An animal lover, she owned and cared for a variety of species, reflecting her passion in her paintings. Throughout her career, numerous exhibitions featured her works, solidifying her status in the art world.
Continue ReadingFamous for significant contributions to the mapping of Australia, including the first complete map of the continent's coastline. Born in 1774, dedicated to exploration and navigation, completed extensive surveys of the Australian coast. Flinders' circumnavigation of Australia in the ship 'Investigator' advanced knowledge of the country's geography. His writings on the land and its characteristics were influential during his time and remain notable.
Continue ReadingA pilot and engineer, made significant contributions to space exploration as a cosmonaut. Flew on the Vostok 1 mission in April 1967. Commanded the Soyuz 1 mission in April 1967, which ended in tragedy when the spacecraft crashed upon re-entry. Despite the mission's outcome, advancements were made in crewed spaceflight and safety protocols as a result of this flight. Participated in the development of Soviet space technology and testing programs.
Continue ReadingA prominent chemist and engineer, contributions to the development of synthetic hormones significantly advanced reproductive science. Achievements included the synthesis of norethisterone in 1951, a pioneering hormone used in oral contraceptives. Miramontes worked in various laboratories during his career, making strides in organic chemistry and its applications in medicine. His research facilitated breakthroughs in contraceptive technologies and hormone treatments, influencing global health standards for women's reproductive rights. The legacy includes fostering education in chemistry and engineering in Mexico.
Continue ReadingAn American educator who served as the First Lady of the United States from 1969 to 1974. Played a significant role in various initiatives focused on volunteerism and the arts. Engaged in public service through her work with numerous organizations, including the American Red Cross and the Girl Scouts. Contributed to the Nixon administration's efforts to support women's rights and health issues. Actively participated in the White House decoration and restoration projects.
Continue Reading