Eduard Shevardnadze
Georgian politician and diplomat

Born
January 25th, 1928
97 years ago
Died
July 7th, 2014
10 years ago — 86 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Georgia
Links & References
Born in 1928, he served as a general in the Soviet military before transitioning to a career in politics. He held the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1990, where he played a significant role in Soviet foreign policy and was instrumental in the end of the Cold War. After Georgia gained independence in 1991, he became the second President of Georgia, serving from 1995 until 2003. His leadership during tumultuous times included efforts toward democratic reforms and navigating conflicts within the region.
Served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of the USSR
Served as the 2nd President of Georgia
Other People Born on January 25th
Robert Faurisson
An English-French author and academic focused on historical revisionism. Significant contributions included works on World War II and the Holocaust, where controversial claims challenged prevailing narratives. Faurisson's writings sparked considerable debate and led to legal actions regarding hate speech in France. His academic career included teaching positions and publication of numerous articles on historical topics, often leading to criticism and accusations of antisemitism. Despite controversies, engaged in public discussions and debates regarding freedom of speech and historiography.
Continue ReadingDaniel Casper von Lohenstein
A prominent writer and diplomat from Germany, contributions included significant works in literature, particularly in the genre of drama. Served as a diplomat and made notable contributions to legal reforms in the early modern period. Involved in various diplomatic missions, showcasing a blend of literary talent and legal expertise. Furthermore, engaged in the promotion of cultural and legal advancements during a significant period in German history.
Continue ReadingMichelle McCool
A professional wrestler and former teacher, played a significant role in WWE as a two-time Women's Champion. Enhanced women's wrestling, helping to elevate the status of female performers within the company. Transitioned from an athletic background to a successful career in wrestling, blending performance skills with physicality. Retired from in-ring competition to focus on personal endeavors and her family.
Continue ReadingMaurice Roy
Ordained as a priest in 1931, served as Bishop of Reginau from 1950 to 1961, and later as Archbishop of Quebec from 1961 to 1981. Contributed significantly to the Second Vatican Council, fostering modernization within the Catholic Church. Elevated to the rank of cardinal in 1965, holding the title of Cardinal-Priest of Santa Teresa in Circonvallazione in Rome. Engaged in ecumenical dialogue between various Christian denominations.
Continue ReadingPaolo Mascagni
An Italian physician and anatomist contributed significantly to the understanding of human anatomy. Mascagni's most notable work includes the detailed description of the lymphatic system, which advanced the knowledge of the human circulatory system. His research laid foundational groundwork in anatomical studies. In 1787, he published 'Vasorum Lymphaticorum Corporis Humani Historia', a comprehensive treatise on lymphatic vessels. The work remains influential in anatomy and surgical practices.
Continue ReadingAino Aalto
A prominent architect and designer, contributed significantly to the field of modern design in Finland. Co-founded the design firm Artek in 1935, specializing in furniture and interior design, which emphasized functionality and simplicity. Aalto's work in architecture included the design of various public and private buildings, showcasing a distinctive style that blended modernism with Finnish traditions. Her design philosophy focused on the integration of architecture and nature, making significant strides in both residential and public spaces.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 7th
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
An influential playwright and poet, contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape of the late 18th century. Authored notable plays that included 'The Rivals' and 'The School for Scandal'. Established a reputation for sharp wit and satirical commentary on society. Additionally served as a politician and was a prominent figure in the London theatre scene.
Continue ReadingGiacomo Barozzi da Vignola
An architect from Italy, significant contributions include the design of the Church of the Gesù in Rome, a pivotal work that established the Baroque style of architecture. He also designed Villa Farnese in Caprarola, showcasing Renaissance ideals in its grand layout and intricate detailing. Barozzi's principles of architectural practice were articulated in his influential treatise, 'Regola delli cinque ordini d'architettura', which emphasized classical orders and their application. His designs emphasized symmetry, order, and proportion, impacting the subsequent developments in European architecture.
Continue ReadingFriedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte
Served as a general in the German Army during World War II. Participated in notable military operations and led paratrooper units. Engaged in the Battle of Normandy and led troops in the defense of the Western Front. Post-war, involved in various military historical discussions and writings on German military strategy.
Continue ReadingMarthanda Varma
Raja of Attingal ruled during the 18th century in the princely state of Travancore in present-day Kerala, India. The reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the administration and bolster the position of the royal family. Initiated reforms in governance and military organization, laying foundations for the future stability of the state. Established alliances with neighboring states and British colonial powers, navigating the complex political landscape of the time. Promoted cultural and religious developments within the region, patronizing various art forms and temples.
Continue ReadingJuan de Ávalos
An influential Spanish sculptor created significant works that reflected themes of human suffering and spirituality. Active during the 20th century, contributed to various architectural projects, showcasing both monumental and smaller scale sculptures. Participated in the artistic movement of the time, combining traditional techniques with contemporary themes. Work includes notable commissions and exhibitions throughout Spain, solidifying a prominent role in the Spanish art scene.
Continue ReadingDeacon White
Played professional baseball from 1868 to 1890, contributing significantly to the early development of the sport in the United States. Managed teams in the National League and was a pioneer in the catcher position. Advocated for better treatment of players and was instrumental in the establishment of player rights and team management practices.
Continue Reading