Edward Colston
Merchant and politician from England
Born in England in 1636, a prominent merchant and politician became a key figure in the development of the transatlantic slave trade. Colston was a leading member of the Royal Africa Company, a group involved in the trade of enslaved Africans. Later, he served as a Member of Parliament for Bristol and was influential in local economic affairs. Aside from his mercantile ventures, he contributed to various philanthropic efforts in Bristol, including funding for schools and the construction of public buildings. His legacy remains complex due to the ties between his wealth and the slave trade, which has led to significant discussion and reevaluation in contemporary society.
Served as a Member of Parliament for Bristol
Involved with the Royal Africa Company
Contributed to education and public works in Bristol
Other People Born on November 2nd
Queen Sofía of Spain
Queen of Spain, cultural ambassador
Born
November 2nd, 1938 87 years ago
Born in Greece, the individual became the Queen of Spain upon marriage to King Juan Carlos I in 1962. The involvement in philanthropic endeavors and cultural preservation has been significant. The individual fostered various social projects, enhancing education and health initiatives within Spain. Additionally, the commitment to various charitable organizations addressed issues related to disability, childhood, and women's rights. The individual has represented Spain at numerous international events and has promoted Spanish history and culture.
Continue ReadingJules Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly
French author and critic of the 19th century
Born
November 2nd, 1808 217 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1889 136 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1808, this individual became a prominent figure in French literature and criticism during the 19th century. The early works included novels and essays that explored themes of morality and aesthetics. This author was associated with the literary movement known as Romanticism and developed a reputation within Parisian literary circles. Major works included 'Les Dessous de la société contemporaine' and 'Un Prêtre marié.' The writing style was characterized by its ornate language and deep philosophical insights, reflecting the complexities of contemporary society.
Continue ReadingVictor Trumper
Australian cricketer, Test batsman
Born
November 2nd, 1877 148 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1915 110 years ago — 37 years old
Born in 1877, a prominent cricketer, played for Australia in Test matches. Renowned for exceptional batting skills and aggressive play style, revolutionized the role of batsmen in cricket. Made his first-class debut for New South Wales at a young age and soon became a fixture in the national team. Participated in the first edition of the Ashes series and played a key role in securing victories. Trumper's career was marked by numerous records and outstanding performances, particularly known for his high batting average and ability to score quickly. His influence on the game extended beyond his statistics, inspiring future generations of cricketers until his untimely death in 1915.
Continue ReadingMahmud of Ghazni
Ghaznavid emir and conqueror
Born
November 2nd, 971 1054 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1030 995 years ago — 58 years old
Ascended to the throne in 998, established the Ghaznavid Empire in present-day Afghanistan and northern India. Conducted numerous military campaigns, expanding territory significantly. Took part in various raids, most notably against the rich temples of India. Patronized scholars and poets, fostering a cultural environment that led to great works in Persian literature. Instituted a robust administrative system within the empire, enhancing trade and cultural exchanges.
Continue ReadingKurt Elling
Jazz vocalist and composer
Born
November 2nd, 1967 58 years ago
Active in the jazz genre, contributed to the evolution of vocal jazz. Gained prominence in the 1990s with a distinctive style that integrates elements of poetry and improvisation. Released several acclaimed albums, showcasing a wide vocal range and complex arrangements. Collaborated with prominent jazz musicians and ensembles. Received multiple awards and nominations, including a Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Album.
Continue ReadingBunny Berigan
American trumpet player and bandleader
Born
November 2nd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1942 83 years ago — 33 years old
An influential American trumpet player and bandleader, contributed significantly to the jazz and big band scenes during the 1930s. Gained recognition for virtuosic trumpet performances and innovative techniques. Played with renowned orchestras, including the Benny Goodman Orchestra, and led his own bands. Created hit recordings, most notably 'I Can't Get Started' and 'Sweetheart of Sigma Chi'. His style merged elements of jazz with popular music, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 11th
Edward Benson
English Archbishop and theologian
Born
July 14th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1896 129 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1883 to 1896. Played a key role in the development of Anglican church policies and relations with other Christian denominations. Oversaw various church missions and was instrumental in the establishment of schools and educational programs within the church. Authored several theological works that contributed to discussions on church doctrine and practice.
Continue ReadingChico Marx
American comedian and actor in films
Born
March 22nd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1961 64 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1887, this individual became a significant figure in the world of comedy and film, particularly as a member of the Marx Brothers. Known for a distinctive comic style characterized by rapid-fire dialogue and slapstick humor, this actor contributed to the group's notable films, which include 'A Night at the Opera' and 'Duck Soup'. The Marx Brothers' performances combined elements of vaudeville and film, pioneering a unique approach to comedy that influenced future generations.
Continue ReadingRedd Foxx
Stand-up comedian and television actor
Born
December 9th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1991 34 years ago — 68 years old
An influential figure in comedy, Redd Foxx gained prominence as a stand-up comedian, performing in nightclubs and theaters throughout the mid-20th century. Foxx is widely recognized for the television series Sanford and Son, which aired from 1972 to 1977. The show showcased his comedic talent and contributed to his legacy in television. He also appeared in films, including appearances in prominent comedies of his era. Throughout his career, Foxx became a staple in African American entertainment, influencing future generations of comedians and actors with his style and humor.
Continue ReadingAnton Bruckner
Austrian composer and symphonist
Born
September 4th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1896 129 years ago — 72 years old
An influential composer and organist, this individual contributed significantly to the symphonic repertoire during the 19th century. He composed several important symphonies, notably the Symphony No. 7 in E major, which premiered in 1883 and is considered one of his masterpieces. Besides symphonies, numerous other compositions were created, including masses and motets, displaying a profound understanding of orchestration and harmonic innovation. Teaching positions held in Vienna allowed for the dissemination of compositional techniques. His music was often performed by notable orchestras and became a staple in concert repertoires.
Continue ReadingRita Cetina Gutiérrez
Mexican poet and educator
Born
May 22nd, 1846 179 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1908 117 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1846, a prominent Mexican poet and educator contributed significantly to literature and women's rights in Mexico. Actively engaged in advocating for education, particularly for women, she emphasized the importance of literacy and intellectual development. Known for participating in cultural movements, her works often reflected themes of social justice and identity. Established schools aimed at promoting education among girls and helped foster a literary community that supported emerging writers.
Continue ReadingBeni Montresor
Italian director and illustrator
Born
March 31st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2001 24 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1926, Montresor was an Italian director, set designer, author, and illustrator. His contributions to the world of theatre and literature made a significant mark, particularly through his work in productions that combined visual artistry with performance. Montresor created intricate set designs that enhanced the storytelling of various operas and plays. Notably, he illustrated several children's books, showcasing a talent for combining narrative with captivating visuals. His artistic endeavors often reflected a deep appreciation for tradition while exploring new aesthetic territories.
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