Edward Gibbon
Historian and politician, authored 'Decline and Fall'
Active during the 18th century, contributed significantly to historical literature with a focus on the Roman Empire. Authored 'The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire', which detailed the rise and fall of Rome, along with issues regarding governance and society. Involved in politics, served as a Member of Parliament, where contributions included discussions on various legislative matters. Gibbon's insights provided a framework for understanding historical progress and decline.
Authored 'The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'
Served as a Member of Parliament
Other People Born on May 8th
Wilhelm Friedrich de Gaay Fortman
Dutch politician and Minister of The Interior
Born
May 8th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1997 28 years ago — 86 years old
A jurist and politician who served as the Minister of The Interior in the Netherlands. Involved in multiple legislative processes and reforms, aimed at improving governmental structures and public administration. Played a significant role in the Dutch political landscape during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingRoss Barnes
Baseball player and manager in 19th century
Born
May 8th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1915 110 years ago — 64 years old
An American baseball player and manager, made significant contributions to the early development of professional baseball. Played as a shortstop and was one of the first players to excel in batting, earning a reputation as a skilled hitter. Competed in the National League with the Chicago White Stockings, leading the league in batting average multiple times. Transitioned into managing, taking leadership roles with various teams, which included stints in the minor leagues. His playing career and managerial roles helped shape the strategies of the game in its formative years.
Continue ReadingJohn Snagge
English journalist and news presenter
Born
May 8th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1996 29 years ago — 91 years old
A journalist and news presenter in England, played a significant role in broadcasting and news reporting. Worked at the BBC where provided coverage of major events, including World War II. Was the main presenter of the BBC's television news from the inception of the television service in 1955 until retirement in the early 1980s. His contributions to journalism included not only reporting but also the presentation of news in a clear and authoritative manner.
Continue ReadingBarbara Howard
Canadian sprinter and educator
Born
May 8th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
January 26th, 2017 8 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent Canadian sprinter, contributed to athletics in Canada during the mid-20th century. Competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, representing Canada in the women's 100 meters and 4x100 meter relay events. Achieved notable success in national competitions, securing multiple championships. Had a significant career as an educator, influencing physical education and athletics in schools across Canada.
Continue ReadingBrooks Newmark
Businessman and British politician
Born
May 8th, 1958 67 years ago
A businessman and politician held the title of Lord of the Treasury. Served as a Member of Parliament for Braintree from 2005 until 2017, representing the Conservative Party. Contributed to various parliamentary committees and was involved in financial oversight and public finance matters. Resigned from parliamentary duties in 2017 following a controversy that arose from his personal conduct.
Continue ReadingClaes Rålamb
Swedish statesman and diplomat
Born
May 8th, 1622 403 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1698 327 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent figure in 17th-century Sweden, served as an influential statesman and diplomat. Held the position of Envoy Extraordinary to France and participated in various diplomatic missions. Played a vital role in negotiations during the Treaty of Karlowitz. Engaged in the governance of Sweden, contributing to the political landscape of the era. His efforts in diplomacy and statecraft were significant during a tumultuous period in Swedish history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 16th
Philippe Thys
Belgian professional cyclist
Born
October 8th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1971 54 years ago — 80 years old
Professional cyclist achieved prominence in the early 20th century. Won the Tour de France three times in 1913, 1914, and 1920, becoming the first cyclist to win the event three times. Competed in esteemed races across Europe, establishing a reputation as a top contender in road cycling events. Contributed to the growth of cycling as a competitive sport in Belgium and beyond.
Continue ReadingPrince Arthur
Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
Born
May 1st, 1850 175 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1942 83 years ago — 91 years old
Became the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn in 1874. Served as the Governor General of Canada from 1911 to 1916, overseeing significant changes in the country during World War I. Actively involved in various military duties, including service in the British Army during the Second Boer War and World War I, where he held the rank of major-general. Contributed to the development of organizations focused on education and social welfare.
Continue ReadingJohn Moore
Scottish general and politician
Born
November 13th, 1761 264 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1809 216 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent general and politician from Scotland, played a significant role in the Napoleonic Wars. Commanded the British forces during the early engagements in Spain, particularly noted for leadership in the Battle of Coruña. Advocated for military reform and integration of light infantry tactics. Influenced subsequent military strategies in the British Army.
Continue ReadingOctave Crémazie
Poet and bookseller of Canada
Born
April 16th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1879 146 years ago — 51 years old
A Canadian-French poet and bookseller contributed significantly to the literary scene in Quebec. He published poems that reflected the culture and social issues of his time, often advocating for French Canadian nationalism. His poetic works were published posthumously in collections, with a notable emphasis on themes of identity and the French language. Crémazie also played a vital role in promoting French literature in North America through his work as a bookseller and publisher, assisting in the dissemination of French books.
Continue ReadingChristopher Tolkien
British academic and editor of Tolkien's works
Born
November 21st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2020 5 years ago — 95 years old
An academic and editor contributed significantly to the literary legacy of J.R.R. Tolkien. Focused on the editing and publication of his father's posthumous works, played a crucial role in bringing to light various texts, including 'The Silmarillion' and 'The History of Middle-earth' series. Dedicated years to maintaining the integrity of the original manuscripts while also providing scholarly context. Served as a director of the Tolkien estate, ensuring that his father's literary worlds continued to be appreciated by new generations. Engaged in teaching and academic writing, further exploring Anglo-Saxon literature and philology.
Continue ReadingCarole Lombard
American actress and comedian, 'My Man Godfrey'
Born
October 6th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1942 83 years ago — 33 years old
An American actress and comedian, gained prominence in the 1930s through a series of successful comedies. Starred in notable films such as 'My Man Godfrey', 'To Be or Not to Be', and 'Nothing Sacred'. Recognized for her exceptional timing and wit in performances, establishing a reputation as a leading lady in Hollywood's golden age. Had a significant influence on the screwball comedy genre and collaborated with renowned directors and writers of the era. Tragically passed away in a plane crash while supporting World War II efforts, leaving behind a legacy in film that continues to resonate.
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