Edward Gibbon
Historian and politician, authored 'Decline and Fall'
Active during the 18th century, contributed significantly to historical literature with a focus on the Roman Empire. Authored 'The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire', which detailed the rise and fall of Rome, along with issues regarding governance and society. Involved in politics, served as a Member of Parliament, where contributions included discussions on various legislative matters. Gibbon's insights provided a framework for understanding historical progress and decline.
Authored 'The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'
Served as a Member of Parliament
Other People Born on May 8th
Jesús Arellano
Mexican footballer and national player
Born
May 8th, 1973 52 years ago
Born in 1973, a professional footballer active primarily as a winger and attacking midfielder, played for Monterrey and represented the Mexican national team. Made appearances in two FIFA World Cups, reflecting a significant international competitive career. Known for skills that contributed to successful campaigns at club level.
Continue ReadingWesley Coe
American shot putter and thrower
Born
May 8th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1926 99 years ago — 47 years old
Competed in shot put, hammer throw, and discus throw in the early 20th century. Represented the United States in various national and international competitions. Achieved notable success in multiple throwing disciplines, showcasing versatility and skill in athletics. Continued to contribute to the sport and training of future athletes following competitive career.
Continue ReadingBrooks Newmark
Businessman and British politician
Born
May 8th, 1958 67 years ago
A businessman and politician held the title of Lord of the Treasury. Served as a Member of Parliament for Braintree from 2005 until 2017, representing the Conservative Party. Contributed to various parliamentary committees and was involved in financial oversight and public finance matters. Resigned from parliamentary duties in 2017 following a controversy that arose from his personal conduct.
Continue ReadingJ. Meade Falkner
English author, notable for novels.
Born
May 8th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1932 93 years ago — 74 years old
An English author and poet, Falkner gained recognition for contributions to literature in the late 19th century. Often associated with the adventure genre, Falkner’s most significant works include 'The Lost Stradivarius' and 'Moonfleet'. 'Moonfleet', published in 1898, is set in the early 18th century and revolves around smuggling and adventure, becoming a classic of children's literature. Falkner also contributed to poetry and was involved in the literary discussions of his time, reflecting the style and themes of the era. His writing often featured intricate plots and a deep sense of place, which appealed to a wide audience. In addition to writing, Falkner had interests in various fields including engineering. His literary legacy continued to be studied and appreciated long after his passing.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Hayek
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 8th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1992 33 years ago — 92 years old
An Austrian-German economist and philosopher, contributed significantly to economic theory and political philosophy. Gained prominence through writings that argued against the key principles of socialism and for the importance of free-market capitalism. Awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1974 for work on the theory of money and economic fluctuations. Influenced public policy and economic thought through publications such as 'The Road to Serfdom' and 'The Constitution of Liberty'.
Continue ReadingRoss Barnes
Baseball player and manager in 19th century
Born
May 8th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1915 110 years ago — 64 years old
An American baseball player and manager, made significant contributions to the early development of professional baseball. Played as a shortstop and was one of the first players to excel in batting, earning a reputation as a skilled hitter. Competed in the National League with the Chicago White Stockings, leading the league in batting average multiple times. Transitioned into managing, taking leadership roles with various teams, which included stints in the minor leagues. His playing career and managerial roles helped shape the strategies of the game in its formative years.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 16th
John Mortimer
English lawyer and author, Rumpole series
Born
April 21st, 1923 102 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2009 16 years ago — 85 years old
An English lawyer and author contributed significantly to literature and legal discourse. Mortimer served as a barrister, specializing in criminal law, and gained prominence through the creation of the character Horace Rumpole, featured in a series of stories and television adaptations. These works depicted the life of a defense barrister navigating the complexities of the legal system while providing satirical commentary. In addition to fiction, Mortimer wrote plays and screenplays, with works performed on stage and television. His legal experiences informed his writing, combining humor and insight into the legal profession.
Continue ReadingJohn Moore
Scottish general and politician
Born
November 13th, 1761 264 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1809 216 years ago — 47 years old
A prominent general and politician from Scotland, played a significant role in the Napoleonic Wars. Commanded the British forces during the early engagements in Spain, particularly noted for leadership in the Battle of Coruña. Advocated for military reform and integration of light infantry tactics. Influenced subsequent military strategies in the British Army.
Continue ReadingRichard Wainwright
English politician and MP for Colne Valley
Born
April 11th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 84 years old
Served as a Member of Parliament for Colne Valley from 1970 to 1979. Participated actively in parliamentary debates and contributed to various committees during tenure. Engaged in politics with a focus on social issues and the needs of constituents in the region. After leaving Parliament, maintained involvement in local and political affairs.
Continue ReadingAndrew Wyeth
American painter of realistic landscapes
Born
July 12th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2009 16 years ago — 91 years old
An American painter, renowned for works that exemplify realism and capture the essence of rural life in the mid-20th century. Created more than 300 tempera paintings, focusing primarily on the landscapes and people of Pennsylvania and Maine. His most famous work, 'Christina's World,' depicts a woman in a field, symbolizing longing and isolation. Received numerous awards throughout the career, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963. Wyeth's paintings often expressed deep emotional themes, establishing a legacy in American art.
Continue ReadingChristopher Tolkien
British academic and editor of Tolkien's works
Born
November 21st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2020 5 years ago — 95 years old
An academic and editor contributed significantly to the literary legacy of J.R.R. Tolkien. Focused on the editing and publication of his father's posthumous works, played a crucial role in bringing to light various texts, including 'The Silmarillion' and 'The History of Middle-earth' series. Dedicated years to maintaining the integrity of the original manuscripts while also providing scholarly context. Served as a director of the Tolkien estate, ensuring that his father's literary worlds continued to be appreciated by new generations. Engaged in teaching and academic writing, further exploring Anglo-Saxon literature and philology.
Continue ReadingEugene Cernan
Astronaut and Apollo 17 Commander
Born
March 14th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a United States Navy officer and aviator. Participated in three NASA missions: Gemini 9A, Apollo 10, and Apollo 17. Commanded Apollo 17, which was the last manned mission to the Moon. Walked on the lunar surface, becoming the last person to leave the Moon. Contributed to extensive scientific research and exploration during space missions.
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