Edward IV

King of England during the Wars of the Roses

Edward IV - King of England during the Wars of the Roses
Born

April 28th, 1442
583 years ago

Died

April 9th, 1483
542 years ago — 40 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

England

Links & References

Ascended to the throne in 1461, served as King of England and was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars for control of the throne. His reign faced challenges from rival houses and internal conflict. Throughout his rule, he demonstrated military prowess, notably at the battles of Towton and Tewkesbury. He successfully restored stability to the realm after taking the throne from Henry VI. His reign ended in 1483, and he died at a relatively young age, leaving behind a legacy intertwined with the turbulent history of England in the 15th century.

Defeated the Lancastrians at the Battle of Towton

Established a stronghold for the Yorkist dynasty

Restored order during the Wars of the Roses

Other People Born on April 28th

Oskar Schindler

Businessman and Holocaust rescuer
Born
April 28th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1974 50 years ago — 66 years old

A businessman of Czech-German descent, played a significant role during World War II by employing Jewish workers in his factories, thereby saving them from deportation to concentration camps. Schindler initially aimed for profit but later shifted focus to humanitarian efforts. His actions led to the preservation of over a thousand Jewish lives. After the war, he faced challenges in his business dealings and lived in various countries before his death.

Continue Reading

Bradley Wiggins

Cyclist, 2012 Tour de France winner
Born
April 28th, 1980 45 years ago

Competed as a road and track cyclist representing Great Britain. Achieved significant success in various competitions, including the Olympics and World Championships. Won the 2012 Tour de France, becoming the first British cyclist to do so. Secured four Olympic gold medals, with successes in both individual and team events, and played a crucial role in the British cycling team's rise to prominence.

Continue Reading

Roberto Bolaño

Chilean novelist and poet
Born
April 28th, 1953 72 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2003 21 years ago — 50 years old

A prominent figure in contemporary literature, this novelist, short-story writer, poet, and essayist produced a significant body of work that gained international recognition. Born in Chile, he spent much of his life in Mexico and later moved to Spain. His notable works include 'The Savage Detectives' and '2666', which both received critical acclaim and contributed to his reputation as an influential voice in literature. His writing often explored themes of exile, violence, and the complexities of the human experience. Bolaño received several awards posthumously, including the Neustadt International Prize for Literature.

Continue Reading

Ezra Abbot

American scholar and editor
Born
April 28th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1884 141 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent scholar and academic, this individual contributed significantly to the field of biblical studies. Served as an editor of the American Standard Version of the Bible, which aimed to provide a more accurate translation for English-speaking readers. Held the position of librarian at Harvard Divinity School, furthering academic resources in religious studies. Published various critical essays and works on biblical interpretation that informed contemporary understanding of scripture.

Continue Reading

Alice Berry

Australian activist for women's rights
Born
April 28th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 78 years old

An activist dedicated to advancing women's rights and advocating for social justice. Played a significant role in the women's suffrage movement in Australia. Contributed to various committees and organizations focused on women's issues and fought for gender equality throughout the 20th century. Participated in numerous campaigns, rallies, and public speaking events to raise awareness about the challenges faced by women in society. Collaborated with other leaders in the movement and inspired new generations of activists.

Continue Reading

Nicola Romeo

Engineer and businessman in Italy
Born
April 28th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1938 87 years ago — 62 years old

An Italian engineer and businessman contributed to the automotive industry. Founded Alfa Romeo in 1910, leading to the production of influential sports cars. Innovated the development of race cars, achieving several victories in early 20th-century motorsport. The company gained recognition for performance and design, establishing a legacy in automotive engineering. Played a significant role in the post-World War I automotive market, focusing on quality and innovation in vehicle manufacturing.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 9th

Jean Quintin

French priest and writer
Born
January 20th, 1500 525 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1561 464 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1500, a French priest and knight contributed to literature during the Renaissance. This individual displayed a commitment to theological and moral subjects through writing. Quintin's works reflected the societal and cultural dynamics of the period. As a knight, engaged in the chivalric traditions of the time, and focused on themes of faith and morality in writings, influencing contemporary discourse on religion and ethics. This priest's intellectual pursuits were emblematic of the era's blend of faith and reason, engaging with both ecclesiastical and literary traditions.

Continue Reading

Edward of Middleheim

Prince of Wales in the 15th century
Born
1473 552 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1484 541 years ago — 11 years old

Held the title of Prince of Wales during the late 15th century, serving as a key figure in the tumultuous period of English history. Acted as a prominent nobleman in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars for control of the English throne. Engaged in political and military activities that influenced the power dynamics of the time. Died in 1484, leaving behind a legacy intertwined with the royal lineage.

Continue Reading

Tom Cora

Cellist and composer of avant-garde music
Born
September 14th, 1953 71 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1998 27 years ago — 44 years old

An influential cellist and composer contributed to the avant-garde music scene in the United States. Worked extensively in experimental music, blending different genres and techniques to create unique soundscapes. Collaborated with a variety of artists and bands, including the popular music group The Ex. Cora's work fused elements of free improvisation with traditional music forms, pushing the boundaries of cello performance. In addition to solo performances, participated in several ensembles and projects that highlighted unconventional approaches to music.

Continue Reading

Dante Gabriel Rossetti

Poet and Painter of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
Born
May 12th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1882 143 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent figure in the Pre-Raphaelite movement, this individual contributed significantly to poetry and visual art during the 19th century. Renowned for an emphasis on medieval themes, the individual created vivid works that incorporated lush color and intricate detail. Poetry often reflected personal experiences and emotional depth, with major collections including 'The Early Poems' and 'The Ballad and the Rose'. In addition to poetry, the individual produced many notable paintings, often featuring themes of love and desire, and was involved in art criticism, influencing contemporaries. The contributions to both art and literature were integral to establishing a distinct aesthetic movement that sought to challenge the artistic conventions of the time.

Continue Reading

George Carpenter

Australian General of The Salvation Army
Born
June 20th, 1872 152 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1948 77 years ago — 75 years old

Served as the 5th General of The Salvation Army from 1939 until 1946. Provided leadership during the turbulent years of World War II and worked to expand the organization's reach and influence. Focused on social work initiatives and international outreach, underlining a commitment to service while navigating the challenges of global conflict. Influenced the Army's theological direction and administrative structure, enhancing operational effectiveness.

Continue Reading

Tsien Tsuen-hsuin

Chinese-American academic scholar
Born
1909 116 years ago
Died
April 9th, 2015 10 years ago — 106 years old

An academic scholar focused on the study of Chinese literature and cultural history. Contributed significantly to the understanding of Chinese poetry, particularly during the Tang dynasty. Held teaching positions at various institutions and published numerous articles and books. Actively engaged in cross-cultural scholarship and helped bridge understanding between Chinese and Western literary traditions.

Continue Reading