Edward Pellew
Admiral and politician, 1st Viscount Exmouth
Born
Died
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English admiral and politician, served in the Royal Navy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Played a significant role in various naval engagements, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. Led operations against the Barbary pirates, ultimately securing the release of Christian captives. Served as the commander of several ships, including HMS Indefatigable, and rose through the ranks to become a prominent naval leader. In recognition of contributions, granted the title of 1st Viscount Exmouth, a peerage that acknowledges military service and leadership.
Led the bombardment of Algiers in 1816
Commanded HMS Indefatigable
Secured release of Christian captives from North Africa
Other People Born on April 19th
Veniamin Kaverin
Russian author and screenwriter
Born
April 19th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1989 36 years ago — 87 years old
An accomplished author and screenwriter, this individual was a prominent figure in Russian literature during the 20th century. Born in 1902, notable works include the novel 'Two Captains', which explores themes of adventure and friendship against a backdrop of historical events. The author also contributed to the screenplay of the iconic Soviet film 'The Star', showcasing a blend of literary and cinematic talent. Additionally, involvement in literary societies and engagements with various cultural initiatives highlighted a commitment to the arts throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingJames Heckman
Economist, Nobel Prize laureate in Economics
Born
April 19th, 1944 81 years ago
An American economist and academic specialized in labor economics and microeconometrics. Contributions to the field include development of the Heckman correction, a statistical method used to correct selection bias. Served as a professor at the University of Chicago. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2000 for work on the evaluation of social programs. Contributed to the understanding of early childhood education by analyzing its effects on later life outcomes.
Continue ReadingOle Evinrude
Inventor of the outboard motor
Born
April 19th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1934 91 years ago — 57 years old
A Norwegian-American inventor and businessman, contributed significantly to the development of the recreational boating industry. Founded Evinrude Outboard Motors in 1907, which became a leading manufacturer of outboard motors. The invention of the outboard motor revolutionized small boat propulsion, providing greater convenience and efficiency for boating enthusiasts. His innovations in engine design helped streamline manufacturing processes in the automotive and marine industries. Evinrude's designs remain influential in marine technology today.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Dilling
American author and activist
Born
April 19th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1966 59 years ago — 72 years old
An author and political activist, this individual contributed to societal debates in the mid-20th century. Known for opposing U.S. involvement in World War II, expressed strong anti-communist sentiments throughout activities. Authored several works critical of government policies and social movements, including concerns over socialism and communism. Engaged in campaigns and public speaking, advocating for conservative values amidst political controversies.
Continue ReadingVasily Tatishchev
Russian ethnographer and politician
Born
April 19th, 1686 339 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1750 275 years ago — 64 years old
Contributed to the development of geography and ethnography in Russia during the 18th century. Played a significant role in the Russian exploration and understanding of the Ural region. Established the first comprehensive outline of the geography of Siberia and the Volga region. Served as a government official and was influential in the administration of newly acquired territories.
Continue ReadingGetúlio Vargas
Brazilian lawyer and politician, President
Born
April 19th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1954 71 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1882, a lawyer and politician served as the 14th President of Brazil. First presidency spanned from 1930 to 1945, leading Brazil during the Vargas Era with significant industrial and social reforms. His government established labor rights, social welfare, and pivotal economic policies to modernize the nation. After a brief period out of power, returned in 1951, serving until 1954 when he resigned amid political pressure. His legacy includes influencing Brazilian politics for decades and shaping modern Brazilian society through economic and social changes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 23rd
Wesley E. Brown
American lawyer and jurist
Born
1907 118 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2012 13 years ago — 105 years old
Graduated from the University of Kansas School of Law. Served as a U.S. District Judge for the District of Kansas from 1979 until retirement in 2002. Contributed to various rulings regarding civil rights and federal procedures. Actively involved in legal education and public service throughout career.
Continue ReadingRiz Ortolani
Composer of film scores and music.
Born
March 25th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
An Italian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to film music. Collaborated with numerous directors and composers across various genres. Achieved acclaim for the score of the 1968 film 'Mondo Cane', which earned an Academy Award nomination. Composed music for other notable films including 'Cannibal Holocaust' and 'The Yellow Rolls-Royce'. Conducted orchestras and wrote many scores recognized for their emotional depth and orchestration.
Continue ReadingEdvard Munch
Norwegian painter, 'The Scream' creator
Born
December 12th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1944 81 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent figure in the Expressionist movement, the painter and illustrator focused on emotional experiences rather than physical reality. His most famous work, 'The Scream', exemplifies the exploration of anxiety and existential dread. This piece has become one of the most iconic images in the history of art. Munch's work often delved into themes of love, anxiety, and death, deeply influenced by his personal experiences and tragedies. He produced a variety of paintings, prints, and other artworks throughout his career, showcasing a distinct style characterized by bold colors and dynamic forms.
Continue ReadingEdward Rutledge
Governor and Signer of the Declaration
Born
November 23rd, 1749 276 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1800 225 years ago — 50 years old
Served as the 39th Governor of South Carolina. Contributed to the formation of the United States by signing the Declaration of Independence. Played a role in the American Revolutionary War, particularly in organizing naval strategies against British forces. Participated in various political efforts to strengthen governance in South Carolina post-independence.
Continue ReadingFerdinand II of Aragon
King of Aragon, united Spain
Born
1452 573 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1516 509 years ago — 64 years old
Ruled as King of Aragon from 1479 until death in 1516. Played a significant role in the unification of Spain through the marriage to Isabella I of Castile in 1469. This union laid the groundwork for the establishment of a unified Spanish monarchy. Sponsored Christopher Columbus's 1492 voyage, which led to the discovery of the Americas. Engaged in the Reconquista, culminating in the conquest of Granada in 1492, ending Muslim rule in Spain. His reign marked the beginning of Spain's emergence as a global power, influencing exploration and colonization efforts.
Continue ReadingJohn Field
Irish pianist and composer of nocturnes
Born
July 26th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1837 188 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent pianist and composer, played a crucial role in the development of the nocturne genre in music. Field's compositions, particularly his nocturnes, influenced many later composers, including Frédéric Chopin. He spent significant time in Russia where he received recognition and performed extensively. His works are characterized by lyrical melodies and expressive depth, showcasing the Romantic style. Field also contributed to piano teaching and performance techniques during his career, earning a reputation in both areas.
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