Edward Young
English poet and author of Night Thoughts
English poet and author of Night Thoughts
Originated from England, this poet and author gained prominence in the early 18th century. 'Night Thoughts', a philosophical poem reflecting on life, death, and immortality, stands as the most significant contribution to English literature. The lengthy poem was published in several parts between 1742 and 1745, exploring deep existential themes. The work was widely read and contributed to discussions about mortality and the afterlife during the Enlightenment period. Additionally, other works included 'The Complaint: or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, and Immortality'. This literary figure's influence extended beyond poetry, marking a notable period in the transition from metaphysical to romantic poetry.
Authored the philosophical poem 'Night Thoughts'
Published 'The Complaint: or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, and Immortality'
Ascended to the throne as Roman Emperor in 364. Divided the empire between himself and his brother Valens. Strengthened military defenses along the northern frontier against invasions. Initiated significant developments in law and governance, including reforms that benefited the military and provincial administration. Oversaw the construction of forts and infrastructure to enhance defense capabilities. Died in 375 while campaigning in the East.
Continue ReadingSignificant contributions to Italian cinema occurred through direction and screenwriting. Emerged as a prominent figure in the 1930s and played a crucial role in the development of neorealism and other cinematic movements. Directed acclaimed films such as 'The Last Days of Pompeii' and 'The Siege of Alcazar'. Pioneered techniques that influenced generations of filmmakers, showcasing a unique narrative style.
Continue ReadingServed as a United States Navy admiral during World War II, commanding the Fifth Fleet at the Battle of Midway and the Battle of Leyte Gulf. His naval strategies contributed significantly to key victories against Japan. Post-war, served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines from 1946 to 1948, helping to navigate the transition of the Philippines to independence. Authored several works on naval strategy and leadership.
Continue ReadingA prominent Australian folk-pop singer-songwriter, achieved fame as the lead singer of The Seekers. The group gained international recognition in the 1960s with hits such as 'I'll Never Find Another You' and 'Georgy Girl.' Their harmonious blend of folk and pop music earned them a significant place in the music history. After parting ways with The Seekers, pursued a successful solo career, releasing multiple albums and performing widely. Recognized for contributions to music and culture, Durham was awarded various honors throughout her life.
Continue ReadingA Polish-American linguist and philosopher, contributed significantly to the field of semantics and introduced the concept of non-Aristotelian logic. Developed the theory of general semantics, emphasizing the importance of language and symbols in human understanding. Founded the Institute of General Semantics in 1938, promoting research and education on the subject. Authored several influential works, including 'Science and Sanity', which laid the foundation for studying language and its impact on thought processes.
Continue ReadingAn American songwriter, actor, singer, and dancer, recognized as one of the pioneers of musical theater in the United States. Cohan wrote the scores for several prominent Broadway shows in the early 20th century. Hit productions included 'Little Johnny Jones', 'George Washington, Jr.', and 'Yankee Doodle Dandy'. His patriotic songs, such as 'Over There' and 'You're a Grand Old Flag', became anthems during World War I. He was among the first composers to integrate song and dance into the narrative of musicals, shaping the development of the genre.
Continue ReadingA prominent Norwegian author wrote several works reflecting the life and culture of rural Norway. Worked primarily in the genres of novels, short stories, and plays. Gained recognition for a literary portrayal of mining communities and the struggles of the working class. Contributed significantly to Norwegian literature through depictions of nature and the human condition. His notable works often explore themes of heritage, identity, and the natural environment.
Continue ReadingA prominent American novelist and short story writer, played a significant role in American literature through both creative writing and editorial work. Co-founded The Paris Review, a prestigious literary magazine that has published numerous acclaimed writers. Produced notable works blending fiction and non-fiction, often exploring nature and the human condition. Achieved recognition for both literary and environmental advocacy.
Continue ReadingCáceres started his musical career in the 1960s, blending traditional Argentine music with jazz influences. His work showcased the rhythms and sounds of tango, developing a unique fusion that captivated audiences. Throughout his career, he performed in various prestigious venues across Argentina and internationally. He established a reputation as a skilled pianist and an engaging vocalist, participating in numerous cultural festivals. His contributions to Argentine music were recognized within the industry for their innovation and artistry.
Continue ReadingAn Italian actress, active in theatre and film, focused on portraying complex characters. Gained prominence in the Italian film industry during the mid-20th century. Involved in numerous stage productions, demonstrating a powerful and emotive acting style. Worked in film adaptations of famous plays and literary works, leaving a notable mark on Italian cinema. Collaborated with renowned directors and established a reputation for creativity in her performances.
Continue ReadingBirth occurred in 1761 and military career began at an early age. Served as a general during the French Revolutionary Wars and played a significant role in the campaigns against royalist forces. Commanded successful operations in the Vendée and was pivotal in the capture of cities such as Nantes. Received the rank of general and oversaw critical engagements that aided the revolutionary government. Later became involved in the political landscape, participating in plots against the regime. Ultimately faced downfall due to his connections with monarchists, leading to arrest and execution.
Continue ReadingAn English actor, starred in various television and film productions. Gained widespread recognition for the role of Martin Goodman in the television series 'Friday Night Dinner'. Featured in notable films such as 'The Other Boleyn Girl' and 'Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince'. Acted in several stage productions and received critical acclaim for performances in the theatre, especially in works like 'The Homecoming'.
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