Edwin Linkomies
Finnish Prime Minister and Academic
An academic and professor, played a significant role in Finnish politics during the mid-20th century. Served as Prime Minister of Finland from 1943 to 1944, a critical period during World War II. Contributed to various educational and political advancements in Finland. Held prominent positions within the Finnish government and academia, influencing policy and scholarly work throughout a substantial career.
Served as Prime Minister of Finland from 1943 to 1944
Contributed to Finnish academic institutions
Other People Born on December 22nd
Takuya Onishi
Japanese astronaut involved in ISS missions
Born
December 22nd, 1975 50 years ago
Born in 1975, an astronaut participated in multiple missions to the International Space Station (ISS). Joined the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and completed training in the United States. First flew to the ISS in 2016 as part of Expedition 48/49, contributing to various scientific research projects. Played a key role in the installation of the Japanese Experiment Module, Kibo, and was involved in environmental monitoring and technology demonstrations during his missions.
Continue ReadingJean-Michel Basquiat
Influential American painter and poet
Born
December 22nd, 1960 65 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1988 37 years ago — 27 years old
Emerging from the New York City art scene in the late 1970s, focused on graffiti art and neo-expressionism. His work combined text and imagery, often addressing themes of race, identity, and social commentary. Gained prominence through collaborations and exhibitions, including works at the Annina Nosei Gallery. Kicked off a unique fusion of street art and high art, becoming a pivotal figure in the art movement of the 1980s. Throughout his career, faced challenges associated with fame and the art market. Passed away in 1988, leaving a lasting legacy as an innovator in contemporary art.
Continue ReadingPierre Ossian Bonnet
French mathematician and educator
Born
December 22nd, 1819 206 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1892 133 years ago — 72 years old
Born in France, studied mathematics and contributed to the field of mathematical analysis and topology. Worked as a professor and published significant academic texts. Made advancements in the understanding of the theory of functions and contributed to the foundational work in complex variables. Engaged in the educational development of mathematics in France.
Continue ReadingFranz Abt
Composer and conductor of choral music
Born
December 22nd, 1819 206 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1885 140 years ago — 65 years old
A significant figure in 19th-century German music, contributed extensively to choral compositions. Composed several popular songs and choral works that gained wide acceptance. Conducted various choirs and was influential in promoting choral music during his era. His contributions to the field also included music education, and he served as a professor at the Music Conservatory in Leipzig.
Continue ReadingSteve Carlton
Baseball pitcher with multiple Cy Young Awards
Born
December 22nd, 1944 81 years ago
A professional baseball player, his major league career spanned from 1965 to 1988. Primarily played for the Philadelphia Phillies, contributing significantly to the team's success. Achieved notable recognition for his exceptional pitching skills, particularly during the 1970s and 1980s. Earned four Cy Young Awards, becoming one of the few pitchers to achieve this accolade multiple times. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1994, solidifying a legacy as one of the greatest left-handed pitchers in the history of the sport.
Continue ReadingCasper Ruud
Tennis player reaching Grand Slam finals
Born
December 22nd, 1998 27 years ago
Competed on the ATP Tour, achieving notable success in tennis. Won multiple ATP singles titles and made history as the first Norwegian male to reach a Grand Slam singles final. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of No. 5 in the world. Represented Norway in international competitions, enhancing the visibility of Norwegian tennis on the global stage.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 9th
Graham Joyce
English author and educator
Born
October 22nd, 1954 71 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 59 years old
An English author and educator, contributions spanned across various genres primarily focusing on fantasy and horror. Gained recognition through novels such as 'The Silent Land' and 'Some Kind of Fairy Tale'. Joyce's writing style often blended the fantastical with the real, earning him a dedicated readership. In addition to novels, he was involved in teaching creative writing, sharing insights and experiences with aspiring writers. His literary contributions were acknowledged within the literary community, reflecting a commitment to storytelling and education.
Continue ReadingEdward Teller
Physicist and 'father of the hydrogen bomb'
Born
January 15th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 95 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of nuclear weapons and was a prominent figure in the establishment of the hydrogen bomb. Participated in the Manhattan Project during World War II, which led to the first atomic bomb. Later, aided in the development of the thermonuclear bomb at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. Involved in policy discussions regarding nuclear energy and systems of defense. After retirement, continued to influence scientific debate and paid particular attention to the implications of nuclear power and its regulations.
Continue ReadingMike Scarry
American football player and coach
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
Played college football at the University of Notre Dame, contributing to the team's success. Coached at various levels, including high school and college football. Developed training programs and strategies that were adopted by coaching peers. Served as a mentor to many players who later pursued professional careers in the NFL.
Continue ReadingCaterina Valente
Singer and dancer, known for 'Il Mondo'
Born
January 14th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2024 1 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1931, an Italian-French singer and dancer achieved prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. Gained fame in Europe and internationally with a unique blend of music and performance styles. Recorded songs in multiple languages, showcasing versatility. Achieved significant success with the song 'Il Mondo', which became a classic. Performed on various television shows and cabarets, capturing audiences with charisma and talent. In addition to singing, excelled in dancing, further enhancing live performances. Worked with prominent orchestras and produced numerous albums throughout a long career.
Continue ReadingSaul Landau
Journalist, director, and author
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 77 years old
An American journalist and filmmaker, contributed to media focusing on social and political issues. Worked extensively in documentary filmmaking, highlighting topics related to Cuba and Latin America. Authored several books and articles on political subjects, fostering discussions about U.S. foreign policy. Directed films that captured historical events and personal stories, providing insight into marginalized communities.
Continue ReadingJohn McCarthy
Computer Scientist and AI Pioneer
Born
September 4th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent computer scientist and academic significantly contributed to the field of artificial intelligence. Developed the programming language Lisp, a vital tool for AI research. Coined the term 'artificial intelligence' and organized the Dartmouth Conference in 1956, which marked the founding moment of AI as a discipline. Served as a professor at Stanford University, fostering numerous innovations in robotics and machine learning.
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