Edwin Linkomies
Finnish Prime Minister and Academic
An academic and professor, played a significant role in Finnish politics during the mid-20th century. Served as Prime Minister of Finland from 1943 to 1944, a critical period during World War II. Contributed to various educational and political advancements in Finland. Held prominent positions within the Finnish government and academia, influencing policy and scholarly work throughout a substantial career.
Served as Prime Minister of Finland from 1943 to 1944
Contributed to Finnish academic institutions
Other People Born on December 22nd
Gisela Birkemeyer
German Hurdler and Coach
Born
December 22nd, 1931 94 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 93 years old
Competed in hurdles on an international level during the mid-20th century. Represented Germany in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics. Achieved notable success as a coach after retiring from competitive athletics, developing training programs for future athletes. Contributed to the sport through coaching roles at various clubs and institutions.
Continue ReadingFranz Abt
Composer and conductor of choral music
Born
December 22nd, 1819 206 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1885 140 years ago — 65 years old
A significant figure in 19th-century German music, contributed extensively to choral compositions. Composed several popular songs and choral works that gained wide acceptance. Conducted various choirs and was influential in promoting choral music during his era. His contributions to the field also included music education, and he served as a professor at the Music Conservatory in Leipzig.
Continue ReadingRoger II of Sicily
King of Sicily, established a kingdom
Born
December 22nd, 1095 930 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1154 871 years ago — 58 years old
Ruled from 1130 to 1154, this individual unified Sicily under a single kingdom, establishing a centralized and prosperous realm. Through military campaigns, expanded territory in Southern Italy and North Africa. Promoted a culture of tolerance and intellectual exchange, blending Arabic and Latin influences in governance and arts. The royal court attracted scholars and poets, fostering advancements in science and philosophy. Actively supported trade, leading to economic growth in the region. The individual consolidated power through strategic marriages and alliances throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingHermann Samuel Reimarus
German philosopher and author of works
Born
December 22nd, 1694 331 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1768 257 years ago — 73 years old
A German philosopher and author contributed significantly to the Enlightenment era. Best recognized for the critique of religious beliefs and the historical analysis of Jesus' life through works such as 'Apologie oder Schutzschrift für die vernünftigen Verehrer Gottes.' Reimarus aimed to reconcile faith and reason, questioning traditional theological dogmas. His posthumously published writings laid foundational ideas for biblical criticism and the historical-critical method, influencing later thinkers. He engaged in philosophical debates of his time, focusing on ethics and epistemology.
Continue ReadingSteve Carlton
Baseball pitcher with multiple Cy Young Awards
Born
December 22nd, 1944 81 years ago
A professional baseball player, his major league career spanned from 1965 to 1988. Primarily played for the Philadelphia Phillies, contributing significantly to the team's success. Achieved notable recognition for his exceptional pitching skills, particularly during the 1970s and 1980s. Earned four Cy Young Awards, becoming one of the few pitchers to achieve this accolade multiple times. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1994, solidifying a legacy as one of the greatest left-handed pitchers in the history of the sport.
Continue ReadingDoc Gallows
Professional wrestler, WWE tag team champion
Born
December 22nd, 1983 42 years ago
Professional wrestler debuted in 2004 and gained prominence in various wrestling promotions. Achieved significant success as a tag team competitor, particularly in WWE, where formed a notable partnership with Karl Anderson. Contributed to the wrestling scene through performances in New Japan Pro Wrestling, where the tag team captured the IWGP Tag Team Championship. Renowned for a distinctive style and presence in the ring, recognized for entertaining audiences globally.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 9th
Don Willesee
Australian politician, Foreign Affairs Minister
Born
April 14th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the 29th Minister for Foreign Affairs in Australia from 1972 to 1975. Participated in the establishment of diplomatic relations with China. Contributed to various international negotiations during the Whitlam government. Played a role in regional issues, including discussions regarding East Timor and the South Pacific. Served as a member of the Australian Senate from 1961 to 1987, representing Western Australia.
Continue ReadingWilliam Bernard Ziff Jr.
American publisher; Ziff-Davis Publishing
Born
June 24th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2006 19 years ago — 76 years old
Contributed to the growth of the publishing industry with Ziff-Davis Publishing. Expanded the company into various market segments, including technology, computer gaming, and lifestyle. Oversaw the launch and development of numerous successful publications. The company became a significant player in the magazine industry during the 20th century, known for its influential magazines such as PC Magazine and Electronic Gaming Monthly.
Continue ReadingCharlie Macartney
Cricketer and soldier
Born
June 27th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1958 67 years ago — 72 years old
An Australian cricketer and soldier, contributions in cricket spanned numerous noteworthy performances for New South Wales and Australia. Played a crucial role as an all-rounder, achieved significant success in the 1928 Ashes series against England, which included a remarkable innings of 170 runs. Post his cricketing career, served in the Australian Imperial Force during World War I, garnering respect for military service.
Continue ReadingJohn Singleton Copley
American painter of historical subjects
Born
July 3rd, 1738 287 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1815 210 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1738, a prominent American painter, specialized in portraiture and historical themes. Achieved recognition for works that depicted prominent colonial figures and events. Studied and mastered techniques of European masters while developing a distinct American style. Emigrated to England in 1774 to escape the political climate, continuing to create significant works that influenced the art community. Often associated with the Boston art scene and his portraits served to document the early American identity.
Continue ReadingHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec
French painter and illustrator of cabarets
Born
November 24th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1901 124 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent French painter and illustrator, focused on the Parisian nightlife during the late 19th century. Created numerous posters and paintings highlighting the vibrant culture of cabarets and theaters, especially the Moulin Rouge. His unique style combined elements of impressionism with a distinctive approach to form and color. Suffered from various health issues throughout life, which influenced both his artistic expression and subject matter. Continued to produce a significant body of work until his death in 1901.
Continue ReadingJohn Hackett
General and academic with military leadership
Born
November 5th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1997 28 years ago — 86 years old
Served in the British Army during World War II, attaining the rank of major general. Commanded the 4th Parachute Brigade and participated in various operations, including the successful defense of Arnhem. Later became an academic, contributing to military education and analysis. Authored several books on military strategy and the history of the British Army, with a focus on the insights derived from his experiences in combat.
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