Egon Krenz
German politician and last leader of East Germany
Served as the last General Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of East Germany and the last leader of East Germany before the reunification of Germany. Oversaw the transition period during the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, which marked significant political change in East Germany. Krenz became a prominent figure during the political transformations happening in Eastern Europe and sought to implement reforms within the communist regime. His leadership was characterized by attempts to stabilize the country as citizens demanded more democratic freedoms.
Led East Germany during the fall of the Berlin Wall
Attempted to implement reforms in the GDR
Served as General Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party
Other People Born on March 19th
Schofield Haigh
Cricketer and Umpire, Test Match Umpire
Born
March 19th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1921 104 years ago — 49 years old
Played first-class cricket for Yorkshire from 1883 to 1904, participating in 406 matches. Contributed to Yorkshire's successful campaigns, securing the County Championship title multiple times. Transitioned to officiating matches as a Test umpire from 1901 to 1906, overseeing numerous important games, including the Ashes series. Had a significant role in the development of cricket officiating in England.
Continue ReadingEarl Warren
Chief Justice of the United States
Born
March 19th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1974 51 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1891, served as the 14th Chief Justice of the United States from 1953 to 1969. Oversaw landmark decisions in civil rights and civil liberties. Previously held the position of Governor of California and was involved in significant legal reforms and policies during his tenure. Led the Supreme Court during a time of substantial social change in America, contributing to the establishment of important judicial precedents.
Continue ReadingArthur Blyth
Politician and 9th Premier of South Australia
Born
March 19th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1891 134 years ago — 68 years old
Born in England, migrated to Australia and entered politics. Served as the 9th Premier of South Australia from 1856 to 1857 and again in 1863. Introduced several notable reforms during tenure, focusing on land and education policies. Resigned from premiership in 1857 but remained active in South Australian parliamentary politics. Contributed to discussions on governance and economic development throughout the latter half of the 19th century.
Continue ReadingLennie Tristano
Jazz pianist and educator
Born
March 19th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
1978 48 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent figure in the world of jazz, contributed greatly to the genre as a pianist and composer. Developed a unique style characterized by complex harmonies and improvisational techniques. Influenced many musicians through teaching and mentorship. Established a school of jazz and produced a number of notable recordings. His innovative approach laid the groundwork for modern jazz improvisation.
Continue ReadingYegor Gaidar
Russian economist and politician
Born
March 19th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2009 16 years ago — 53 years old
An economist and politician, served as First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia in the early 1990s. Played a significant role in implementing economic reforms during the transition from a planned economy to a market-based economy after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Gaidar introduced radical policies that aimed to stabilize the Russian economy, including price liberalization and privatization efforts. His leadership during this tumultuous period shaped the economic landscape of post-Soviet Russia.
Continue ReadingAnna Held
Polish singer and Broadway star
Born
March 19th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 46 years old
Born in Poland, a prominent singer and actress emerged in the early 20th century. She gained recognition in the United States during the 1890s and became a major star of the Ziegfeld Follies. Her performances showcased her talent in musical theater, pioneering various styles and interpretations of songs. Held's signature songs and theatrical flair made a significant impact on the Broadway scene. She also participated in early motion pictures, expanding her artistic influence beyond the stage.
Continue Reading