El Lissitzky

Russian photographer and architect

El Lissitzky - Russian photographer and architect
Born

November 23rd, 1890
134 years ago

Died

December 30th, 1941
83 years ago — 51 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Russia

Links & References

An influential figure in the avant-garde movement, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of photography and architecture during the 20th century. Active in the constructivist movement, his work reflected the ideas of modernism and innovation. Engaged with the suprematist movement initially, collaborated closely with Kazimir Malevich. Developed a distinctive style incorporating geometric forms and bold colors, often merging photography with design. Contributed to various publications, showcasing innovative visual ideas. Involved in educational efforts, teaching and promoting the principles of modern art and design throughout Europe.

Pioneered the use of photomontage

Designed the exhibition for the Soviet pavilion at the 1925 International Exposition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts

Other People Born on November 23rd

Võ Văn Kiệt

Vietnamese politician and Prime Minister
Born
November 23rd, 1922 102 years ago
Died
June 11th, 2008 17 years ago — 85 years old

Served as a soldier during the First Indochina War and later in the Vietnam War. Became the 6th Prime Minister of Vietnam from 1991 to 1997, playing a significant role in the economic reforms known as Đổi Mới. Focused on transitioning Vietnam from a centrally planned economy to a socialist-oriented market economy. Advocated for improved relations with foreign countries, contributing to Vietnam's integration into the global economy.

Continue Reading

Edward Rutledge

Governor and Signer of the Declaration
Born
November 23rd, 1749 275 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1800 225 years ago — 50 years old

Served as the 39th Governor of South Carolina. Contributed to the formation of the United States by signing the Declaration of Independence. Played a role in the American Revolutionary War, particularly in organizing naval strategies against British forces. Participated in various political efforts to strengthen governance in South Carolina post-independence.

Continue Reading

Tony Pond

English racing driver with rally success
Born
November 23rd, 1945 79 years ago
Died
2002 23 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent figure in motorsport, focused on rally driving. Achieved notable success in the 1980s and 1990s, competing in high-profile events. Secured victories in the British Rally Championship and participated in the World Rally Championship. Gained recognition for driving for legendary teams and showcasing skill and precision on challenging terrains.

Continue Reading

Johannes Diderik van der Waals

Dutch physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 23rd, 1837 187 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1923 102 years ago — 85 years old

A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of intermolecular forces and equations of state. Developed the van der Waals equation, which describes the behavior of real gases, particularly at low temperatures and high pressures. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1910 for work in thermodynamics and studying gas liquefaction. Served as a professor at several institutions, influencing future generations of physicists through academic contributions and mentorship.

Continue Reading

Eddy Kim

South Korean singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
November 23rd, 1990 34 years ago

A singer-songwriter and guitarist, this individual gained recognition through participation in the television competition series K-pop Star, where performances showcased vocal ability and musical talent. Subsequent releases included hit songs such as 'My Love' and 'The Manual,' which contributed to a solid fan base and success in the South Korean music industry. By blending genres, music effectively appealed to a wide audience, establishing a distinctive identity. Continued contributions to music include songwriting and producing for other artists, enhancing overall artistry.

Continue Reading

Nicklas Bäckström

Swedish ice hockey center and Stanley Cup champion
Born
November 23rd, 1987 37 years ago

Born in 1987, this ice hockey player played as a center in the NHL, primarily for the Washington Capitals. Debuting in the league in 2006, he quickly established himself as a key player for the team. In 2018, he contributed to the Capitals winning their first Stanley Cup. Throughout his career, he displayed exceptional playmaking abilities and became known for his strong offensive performances.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 30th

Hans Niels Andersen

Danish businessman, founder of EAC
Born
September 10th, 1852 172 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1937 87 years ago — 85 years old

Founded the East Asiatic Company, which played a significant role in trade and commerce between Europe and Asia. The company specialized in importing products from Asia, including tea, rubber, and tin. It established a strong presence in the Asian market and contributed to the development of various industries within Denmark. Under leadership, the company expanded operations and became a key player in the region during the early 20th century. Andersen's business strategies and visionary approach helped to navigate the complexities of international trade during a time of economic change.

Continue Reading

Thomas-Alfred Bernier

Canadian politician and journalist
Born
August 15th, 1844 180 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1908 116 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1844, a Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, played a significant role in provincial politics. Served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) in Manitoba. Contributed to various public initiatives and was involved in legislative reforms. His work in journalism focused on political commentary and advocacy for social issues, which shaped local discourse.

Continue Reading

Vikram Sarabhai

Indian physicist and space program founder
Born
August 12th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1971 53 years ago — 52 years old

A prominent Indian physicist and academic, contributed significantly to the development of India's space and satellite programs. Played a crucial role in establishing the Indian National Committee for Space Research, which later evolved into the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Instrumental in the launch of the country's first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975. Actively supported the establishment of institutions in various scientific disciplines and promoted the application of science and technology for the development of India.

Continue Reading

Martha Darley Mutrie

British painter with notable landscapes
Born
August 26th, 1824 200 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1885 139 years ago — 61 years old

A British painter, recognized for contributions to landscape painting during the 19th century. Specialized in oil paintings, watercolors, and the depiction of rural and English countryside scenes. Exhibited works at the Royal Academy and was a member of the Society of British Artists. Emphasized the beauty of natural settings and presented a unique perspective in her artwork.

Continue Reading

Rex Ingamells

Australian author and poet
Born
January 19th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1955 69 years ago — 42 years old

Rex Ingamells was an Australian author and poet who contributed significantly to Australian literature. A member of the Melbourne-based literary community, he focused on themes relevant to Australian identity and landscapes. Ingamells published several poetry collections and essays that illustrated his connection to the natural world. His works often reflected on the complexities of life and the human experience in Australia. He was also involved in promoting Australian literature through various initiatives and organizations, advocating for the recognition of Australian writers.

Continue Reading

Rona Jaffe

American novelist with The Best of Everything
Born
June 12th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2005 19 years ago — 74 years old

An American novelist achieved recognition through numerous literary works throughout the 20th century. 'The Best of Everything', published in 1958, explored the lives of young women in the workforce and became a cultural touchstone. Jaffe published several novels, many of which were adapted into films and television series. In addition to her novels, Jaffe wrote for magazines and worked as a screenwriter. The themes in her works often featured strong female characters and societal issues relevant to women. She continued to write well into her later years, contributing to the genre of women's fiction.

Continue Reading