Elias Lönnrot
Finnish physician and philologist
Contributed significantly to Finnish literature and language through philological studies. Compiled the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala, which is a collection of folklore and mythology. Worked as a systematic collector of oral poetry and folk tales, sparking interest in Finnish heritage. Held a medical degree and practiced medicine while engaging in the collection of Finnish cultural works.
Compiled the Kalevala
Innovated in Finnish philology
Other People Born on April 9th
Viktor Chernomyrdin
Russian Prime Minister and businessman
Born
April 9th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2010 15 years ago — 72 years old
Held the office of Prime Minister of Russia from 1992 to 1998, overseeing economic reforms during a significant transitional period. An engineer by training, Chernomyrdin began a career in the gas industry and eventually led Gazprom, where contributions to natural gas exportation were notable. Developed relationships with international leaders and was involved in post-Soviet policies and negotiations.
Continue ReadingRené Burri
Photographer & journalist, Magnum Photos member
Born
April 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1933 in Switzerland, Burri developed an early interest in photography and studied at the School of Applied Arts in Zurich. He began his career as a photojournalist and later joined Magnum Photos in 1959. Burri's work primarily focused on documenting significant historical events and influential figures. His photographs illustrated the life of renowned personalities, particularly in the realm of politics and culture. A prominent body of work includes iconic images of Che Guevara and the architectural marvels of Brazil. Burri's photographs often mingled documentary style with artistic sensibility. Throughout his career, he received recognition for his important contributions to photojournalism and photography.
Continue ReadingWard Bond
Film and television actor, The John Wayne Gang
Born
April 9th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1960 65 years ago — 57 years old
Bond appeared in numerous films and television shows during a career spanning over three decades. A notable presence in westerns and war films, significant roles included participation in classics such as 'It's a Wonderful Life' and 'The Grapes of Wrath'. Bond starred as the captain in the influential television series 'Wagon Train', which aired from 1957 to 1965. His collaborations with prominent directors and actors established him as a recognizable figure in American cinema.
Continue ReadingCharles Baudelaire
French poet and critic; 'Les Fleurs du mal'
Born
April 9th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1867 158 years ago — 46 years old
A significant figure in French literature, contributed to theSymbolist movement. Published 'Les Fleurs du mal,' a collection of poems that explored themes of beauty, decadence, and modernity. Critically examined art and literature in essays, introducing new perspectives on aesthetics. Influenced various 20th-century writers and poets, establishing groundwork for modern poetry.
Continue ReadingGian Maria Volonté
Italian actor in political cinema
Born
April 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1994 31 years ago — 61 years old
Achieved recognition as an Italian actor, primarily associated with the genre of political cinema. Gained prominence for roles in films directed by the notable filmmaker Elio Petri, specifically in 'Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion' and 'The 10th Victim'. Noteworthy collaboration with Sergio Leone in the iconic Spaghetti Westerns, particularly 'A Fistful of Dollars' and 'For a Few Dollars More'. His performances often showcased a deep understanding of complex characters and social issues, contributing significantly to the European film movement during the 1960s and 1970s. Volonté's dedication to his craft was reflected in his extensive theatrical work as well.
Continue ReadingJan Letzel
Czech architect, famous for St. Vitus Cathedral
Born
April 9th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1925 99 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1880, an architect specializing in historical and neo-Gothic styles. Worked extensively in Prague, contributing to the design and restoration of several iconic buildings. One of the principal architects of the St. Vitus Cathedral. Also involved in various projects across the Czech Republic, blending traditional architecture with modern design principles. Letzel's work left a lasting mark on the architectural landscape of the country.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 19th
Jim Case
American director and producer
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
Directed and produced films during a career spanning several decades. Contributed to various projects in the entertainment industry, achieving recognition for creative storytelling and production quality. Worked on notable films and television series, building a reputation for strong directorial vision. Collaborated with many talented individuals and contributed to the development of various productions that garnered audience appreciation.
Continue ReadingRobert S. Strauss
American diplomat, U.S. Ambassador to Russia
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent American diplomat served as the United States Ambassador to Russia from 1991 to 1992. Held significant roles in government and politics, including serving as the Chairman of the Democratic National Committee in the 1970s. Was instrumental in various international negotiations and served as a special envoy on multiple occasions, contributing to U.S. foreign policy during pivotal moments in history.
Continue ReadingGus Douglass
American farmer and politician
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
A politician served in the West Virginia Legislature and made significant contributions to agricultural policies. Held the position of West Virginia Commissioner of Agriculture from 1993 to 2001. Influenced the development of programs supporting local farmers and promoted responsible farming practices. Participated in various initiatives focused on improving the farm economy in the state.
Continue ReadingLawrence Walsh
Canadian-American lawyer and politician
Born
January 8th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 102 years old
A Canadian-American lawyer and politician, served as the 4th United States Deputy Attorney General. Appointed by President Ronald Reagan, held the position from 1981 to 1983. Played a significant role in the Iran-Contra investigation, overseeing the legal aspects of the proceedings. His efforts contributed to uncovering a major political scandal involving the Reagan administration's secret arms deals with Iran and the funding of Contra rebels in Nicaragua.
Continue ReadingMaria Bergson
Architect and interior designer
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
March 19th, 2009 16 years ago — 95 years old
An architect and interior designer, contributed significantly to modern design practices. Pioneered innovative concepts in residential and commercial interiors, merging functionality with aesthetic appeal. Worked on high-profile projects that shaped architectural trends in the 20th century. Held a strong belief in the importance of the relationship between human beings and their environment, which influenced design choices.
Continue ReadingJohn Bingham
American lawyer and diplomat
Born
1815 210 years ago
Died
March 19th, 1900 125 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 7th United States Ambassador to Japan from 1896 until 1900. Played a significant role in enhancing U.S.-Japan relations during a period of growing international influence in Asia. Actively engaged in various diplomatic discussions to strengthen ties between the two nations. Prior to ambassadorship, held various legal and political positions, contributing to the American legal landscape in the late 19th century.
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