Elie Wiesel
Holocaust survivor and human rights activist
Survived the Holocaust and documented the experience in literature. Authored the memoir 'Night', which recounts experiences in Nazi concentration camps. Became a prominent advocate for human rights and spoke out against oppression worldwide. Founded the Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity, focusing on education and promoting understanding between people.
Authored 'Night', a memoir about the Holocaust
Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1986
Advocated for human rights around the world
Other People Born on September 30th
Frankie Lymon
Singer-songwriter of 'Why Do Fools Fall in Love'
Born
September 30th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1968 57 years ago — 25 years old
A prominent American singer-songwriter rose to fame as the lead singer of the Teenagers, a rock and roll group. Achieved commercial success with the hit single 'Why Do Fools Fall in Love,' which topped the charts in 1956. Lymon's music career began at a young age, and his distinct voice contributed significantly to the doo-wop genre. He later pursued a solo career but faced challenges in achieving similar acclaim. Struggled with personal issues, including substance abuse, which affected his life and career. Passed away at a young age, leaving behind a legacy in music history.
Continue ReadingThomas W. Lamont
American banker and philanthropist
Born
September 30th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1948 78 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent banker and philanthropist, played a crucial role at J.P. Morgan & Co. during the early 20th century. Contributed to major financial transactions and policy decisions, especially during the World War I era. Actively involved in international finance and economic development, aiding in the reconstruction of Europe post-war. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, supporting education and the arts, along with significant contributions to the American Red Cross and other charitable organizations.
Continue ReadingLevi Miller
Actor in 'Pan' and 'Better Watch Out'
Born
September 30th, 2002 23 years ago
An Australian actor and model began acting at a young age, gaining attention for roles in feature films. Gained recognition for portrayal of Peter Pan in the 2015 film 'Pan'. Also starred in the horror film 'Better Watch Out', which contributed to his prominence in the acting industry. In addition to acting, has worked as a model, participating in various modeling projects.
Continue ReadingEhud Olmert
Israeli politician and former Prime Minister
Born
September 30th, 1945 80 years ago
Served as the 12th Prime Minister of Israel from 2006 to 2009. Before that, held various positions in government, including Mayor of Jerusalem and a member of the Knesset. Played a significant role in the peace process, initiating negotiations with Palestinian leaders. Following his premiership, faced legal challenges and served time in prison for bribery and corruption charges.
Continue ReadingLil Dagover
Indonesian-German actress from 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari'
Born
September 30th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 93 years old
Born in Indonesia and raised in Germany, this actress rose to prominence during the silent film era. She began her career in theater before transitioning to film, where she displayed her talent in various leading roles. One of the significant milestones in her career was her role in the influential horror film 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari' in 1920, which became a landmark in cinema history. She continued to work in films throughout the 1920s and 1930s, contributing to the German film industry. With the rise of the Nazis, she fled Germany and eventually made her way to Hollywood, where she appeared in several films. Her career spanned several decades, showcasing her adaptability as an actress in both silent and talkie films.
Continue ReadingLewis Milestone
Film director of All Quiet on the Western Front
Born
September 30th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1980 45 years ago — 84 years old
Born in Moldova and later becoming a naturalized American citizen, directed several acclaimed films. Achievements included winning an Academy Award for Best Director in 1930 for the film All Quiet on the Western Front, an adaptation of Erich Maria Remarque's novel. The film depicted the grim realities of World War I and received critical praise for its portrayal of the horrors of war. Directed other notable works, including The Front Page and Of Mice and Men, further establishing a successful career in the film industry during the early to mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 2nd
Manuel II of Portugal
Last King of Portugal
Born
1889 137 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1932 93 years ago — 43 years old
Served as the last king of Portugal from 1908 until the monarchy was abolished in 1910. Ascended to the throne following the assassination of his father, Carlos I, and began his reign during a period of political instability and social unrest. Fled to exile in 1910 following the republican revolution that ended the monarchy. Spent the rest of his life in France and England, remaining a figure of nostalgic remembrance for royalists in Portugal. Died in 1932 in exile, marking the end of the Portuguese monarchy, with his reign being the final chapter in the country's long-standing lineage of kings.
Continue ReadingJean-Jacques Rousseau
Swiss philosopher and author of 'The Social Contract'
Born
June 28th, 1712 313 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1778 247 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent figure of the Enlightenment, contributed to political philosophy, education, and literature. His seminal work, 'The Social Contract', outlined ideas on individual freedom and government legitimacy. Explored themes of natural human goodness and societal corruption in 'Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men'. Authored 'Emile, or On Education', which discussed innovative approaches to education. Rousseau's influence extended beyond philosophy into music and literature, engaging with various disciplines.
Continue ReadingJoseph Fielding Smith
Religious leader, 10th LDS President
Born
July 19th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1972 53 years ago — 95 years old
Served as the 10th president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1945 to 1970. Authored numerous works on theology and church history, contributing to the church's doctrine. Advocated for education and religious studies within the church. Played a significant role in church governance and leadership during mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingMario Puzo
Author of The Godfather novel
Born
October 15th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1999 26 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent author and screenwriter, Puzo is best remembered for creating the iconic crime novel The Godfather, published in 1969. The novel's success led to a groundbreaking film adaptation directed by Francis Ford Coppola, which was released in 1972. Puzo co-wrote the screenplay for the film, which won three Academy Awards and is frequently cited as one of the greatest films in cinematic history. In addition to The Godfather, Puzo wrote other novels, including The Sicilian and The Godfather Returns, continuing the saga of the Corleone family. His work has had a lasting influence on the portrayal of organized crime in popular culture.
Continue ReadingHarold W. Kuhn
Mathematician and game theory pioneer
Born
July 29th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, with a focus on game theory. Developed Kuhn's theorem, which addresses non-cooperative games. Served as a professor at Princeton University for several decades, influencing many students and researchers in mathematics and economics. Authored several papers that have been widely referenced in mathematical literature. Collaborated with various scholars, contributing to the understanding of strategic interactions in competitive situations.
Continue ReadingCaroline Aherne
English actress and writer of The Royle Family
Born
December 24th, 1963 62 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2016 9 years ago — 52 years old
An English actress, producer, and screenwriter, this individual gained recognition for creating and starring in the sitcom 'The Royle Family,' which depicted the lives of a working-class family in a realistic manner. The show aired from 1998 to 2012 and became a significant part of British television culture. Other notable works include 'Mrs. Merton and Malcolm' and 'The Fast Show.' Throughout her career, her unique comedic style and candid portrayal of everyday life resonated with audiences.
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