Elisabeth Volkenrath
Concentration camp supervisor
Born
September 5th, 1919
105 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1945
79 years ago — 26 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Poland
Links & References
Supervised prisoners at the women's concentration camp in Ravensbrück during World War II. Held the position of overseer and was involved in the administration of the camp. Volkenrath's role included the enforcement of brutal conditions for inmates. After the war, she faced trial for war crimes.
Supervised Ravensbrück concentration camp
Participated in war crimes trial
Other People Born on September 5th
Peter Winnen
Born in the Netherlands, a professional cyclist achieved significant recognition during the 1980s. Specialized in road racing and participated in numerous prestigious races, including the Tour de France. Demonstrated exceptional climbing abilities and earned a reputation for strong performances in mountainous stages. Retired after a successful career that showcased talent and determination across various competitions.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa
A prominent Chilean cardinal served within the Catholic Church and held significant roles in church administration. As an archbishop, led the Archdiocese of Santiago from 1998 to 2010. Participated in various synods and conferences, focusing on social issues and the role of the church in modern society. Contributed to interfaith dialogue and was involved in significant church events during the papacy of John Paul II. Appointed to the College of Cardinals in 2001, becoming a key figure in the Catholic hierarchy in Chile.
Continue ReadingCarol Lawrence
An accomplished actress and singer in musical theatre, gained prominence for performances in productions on Broadway. Made a significant impact in the role of Maria in the original Broadway production of West Side Story in 1957. Also had a successful television career with notable appearances on shows such as The Ed Sullivan Show and General Hospital. Worked in both stage and screen, showcasing vocal talents and acting skills throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingRaquel Welch
An American actress and singer gained fame in the 1960s. Emerged as a major sex symbol due to the portrayal in the film 'One Million Years B.C.', which showcased a memorable scene in a deerskin bikini. Featured in a variety of films and television shows throughout her career, including 'Fantastic Voyage', 'The Three Musketeers', and 'The Muppet Show'. Won a Golden Globe Award for Best Television Actress in a Motion Picture for 'The Merv Griffin Show'. Later projects included roles in 'CSI: Crime Scene Investigation' and 'The House of Dharma'. Retained popularity through appearances in popular culture and commercials. Passed away on February 15, 2023.
Continue ReadingJohn Wisden
An English cricketer and businessman, played a significant role in the development of cricket in the 19th century. Founded the cricket almanac, Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, in 1864, which became an essential reference for the sport. Wisden also played for Sussex and helped popularize the sport across England. His contributions to cricket statistics and record-keeping changed how the game was documented and followed.
Continue ReadingGeorge Lazenby
An Australian actor gained prominence for portraying the iconic character of James Bond in the film 'On Her Majesty's Secret Service'. The performance marked a notable transition in the franchise, succeeding Sean Connery. After his role in the Bond film, pursued a variety of other acting opportunities but did not reprise the role of Bond. Also appeared in the television series 'The Saint' and had roles in several films throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Lazenby's interpretation of Bond is often discussed among fans and critics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 13th
Christian Friedrich Hebbel
Born in 1813, a German poet and playwright contributed significantly to 19th-century literature. Wrote several notable works, including the plays 'Maria Magdalena' and 'Hereditary Witches'. His poetry reflects strong romantic and existential themes, exploring human emotions and social issues. Hebbel's work showcased innovative use of language and structure in dramatic arts, influencing the evolution of German theater.
Continue ReadingAugust Šenoa
An influential Croatian author, poet, and literary critic, this individual significantly contributed to Croatian literature in the 19th century. Active during a period of national revival, this writer's works often explored themes of history and folklore. Most notable work, 'Zlatarevo zlato' (The Goldsmith's Treasure), is a historical novel that combines romance with a rich depiction of Zagreb in the 16th century. Other works include plays and essays that reflect on Croatian identity and culture. In addition to fiction, criticism played a crucial role in the development of literary standards in Croatia.
Continue ReadingCarl Friedrich Philipp von Martius
A prominent botanist and explorer, contributions focused on the flora of Brazil. Studied botany extensively, leading expeditions to collect plant specimens. Worked on the classification and documentation of various plant species. Developed significant works, including 'Flora Brasiliae.' Additionally, served as a naturalist and produced detailed accounts of Brazilian ecology and culture during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingJohannes Trithemius
A significant figure in the fields of lexicography and cryptography. Published 'Steganographia' which discussed techniques of secret writing. His works laid foundational principles for later cryptographic methods and practices. Contributed to historical studies with a focus on monastic life. Served as the abbot of the monastery at Sponheim, influencing scholarly activities throughout the region.
Continue ReadingRosina Heikel
Graduated from the University of Helsinki in 1884, specializing in gynecology. Practiced medicine in Helsinki and became one of the first female physicians in Finland. Contributed to the medical field through her work in public health and women's health issues. Advocated for women's education and the advancement of women in medicine, serving as a role model for future female doctors in Finland. In 1900, performed one of the first hysterectomies in Finland.
Continue ReadingWassily Kandinsky
An influential painter and theorist, this individual played a key role in the development of abstract art. Initially trained as a lawyer, the pivot to art occurred while residing in Munich. Early works reflected Impressionist and Post-Impressionist influences, but later compositions exhibited a segment of expressive colors and shapes independent of visual references. Authored several important texts, exploring the relationship between color and sound, and the meaning of abstraction. The individual's contributions were pivotal in shaping modern art movements such as Expressionism and Abstract Expressionism.
Continue Reading