Eliza Orzeszkowa
Polish author of 'On the Niemen'
An influential Polish author and publisher contributed significantly to Polish literature in the 19th century. Work often explored social issues, especially the plight of the peasantry and women's rights. 'On the Niemen' published in 1888, gained notable recognition and illustrated the struggle for national identity. Active in the movement for women's education, engaged with various social causes, and also supported the Polish nationalist movement during the partitions of Poland.
Wrote 'On the Niemen'
Fostered women's education
Supported Polish nationalism
Other People Born on June 6th
Levi Stubbs
American singer of The Four Tops
Born
June 6th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2008 17 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent soul singer, celebrated for being the lead vocalist of the Motown group The Four Tops. The group achieved widespread success in the 1960s and 1970s with a series of hit songs. The most enduring hits include 'I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie, Honey Bunch),' 'Reach Out I'll Be There,' and 'It’s the Same Old Song.' Stubbs's powerful and emotive voice helped define the sound of the period and left a lasting legacy in the music industry. The Four Tops continued to perform well into the 21st century, ensuring the group's music remained popular through multiple generations.
Continue ReadingDiego Velázquez
Spanish painter of Las Meninas
Born
June 6th, 1599 426 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1660 365 years ago — 61 years old
Born in Seville, this painter emerged as one of the most important figures in Western art. Apprenticed at a young age, he developed a unique style characterized by realism and a remarkable understanding of light. In 1623, he became the court painter to King Philip IV of Spain, a position that allowed him to produce some of his most celebrated works. The painting 'Las Meninas' is often regarded as one of the greatest masterpieces of Western art, showcasing complex composition and a deep exploration of perspective. He created numerous portraits of the Spanish royal family and other notable figures, contributing to the Baroque movement. Velázquez's work influenced many later artists and is studied extensively in art history.
Continue ReadingV. C. Andrews
Author best known for 'Flowers in the Attic'
Born
June 6th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1986 39 years ago — 63 years old
An American author, illustrator, and painter achieved recognition through a series of gothic horror novels. 'Flowers in the Attic', published in 1979, became a bestseller and established a cult following. The book's success led to a series of sequels collectively known as the Dollanganger Series, exploring themes of family secrets, betrayal, and psychological trauma. Andrews's writing style is characterized by intricate plots and deeply flawed characters, captivating a large audience. Several of her novels were adapted into television films, further expanding her popularity. Despite her passing in 1986, her works continue to influence the genre of young adult and gothic fiction.
Continue ReadingPierre Corneille
French playwright with classic tragedies
Born
June 6th, 1606 419 years ago
Died
October 1st, 1684 341 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in French literature, this playwright contributed significantly to the development of the classical French tragedy. Born in 1606, this individual began his career in the 1630s, and produced works that explored themes of honor, duty, and the complexity of human emotions. Among the celebrated plays are 'Le Cid', which caused considerable controversy over its moral implications, and 'Horace', which reflected the struggle between personal desire and state duty. This playwright's works are characterized by their bold characters and intricate plots, laying the groundwork for the French dramatic tradition.
Continue ReadingAleksandr Lyapunov
Mathematician and physicist, stability theory
Born
June 6th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1918 107 years ago — 61 years old
Contributions included significant advancements in mathematical analysis and stability theory, particularly in dynamic systems. Produced the Lyapunov stability criterion, a foundational concept in control theory. Worked extensively on probabilistic theories and differential equations, shaping the field of mathematical physics. His work laid the groundwork for future developments in both mathematics and engineering applications. Later contributions included studies on the stability of nonlinear systems and the development of Lyapunov functions, which are essential in various engineering fields. Engaged in education, influencing future generations of mathematicians and scientists.
Continue ReadingSunil Dutt
Indian actor and politician, Dutt
Born
June 6th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 25th, 2005 20 years ago — 75 years old
An Indian actor, director, producer, and politician, achieved prominence in Hindi cinema from the 1950s through the 1980s. Made memorable appearances in movies such as 'Mother India' and 'Mujhe Jeene Do'. Directed films like 'Yaadein' and served as a Member of Parliament representing the Congress Party. Established a charitable organization focused on social issues, including disaster relief and supporting those affected by leprosy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 18th
Steve Forrest
American drummer, played for Placebo
Born
September 25th, 1986 39 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 26 years old
A drummer, prominently associated with the band Placebo since 2006. Contributed to the band's sound through various albums and tours. Prior to joining Placebo, worked with other bands and gained experience in the music industry. Active in live performances and studio recordings, showcasing a blend of alternative rock styles.
Continue ReadingElias Ashmole
Astrologer and politician with antiquities journal
Born
May 23rd, 1617 408 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1692 333 years ago — 74 years old
An English astrologer and politician, contributed significantly to the study of astrology and antiquities. Served as a key figure in the founding of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, becoming one of the earliest public museums in the world. Authored 'Theatrum Chemicum Brittanicum', a compilation of alchemical texts, which remains a crucial resource for historians of chemistry and astrology. His interest in antiquities led to notable contributions to the historical understanding of various artifacts.
Continue ReadingJeannette Rankin
Social worker and first female congresswoman
Born
June 11th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1973 52 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent figure in American politics and social work, this individual became the first woman elected to the United States Congress in 1916. Serving as a Republican representative from Montana, this individual advocated for pacifism, women's suffrage, and labor reforms. Initially elected before the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, this individual was outspoken against World War I and maintained a strong anti-war stance throughout the career. Re-elected to Congress in 1940, this individual continued to champion peace and social justice, reflecting personal beliefs on disarmament and social equity.
Continue ReadingLionel Kieseritzky
Chess player and theoretician
Born
January 1st, 1806 220 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1853 172 years ago — 47 years old
A chess player and theoretician contributed to the development of opening theory, particularly known for the Kieseritzky Gambit. Played in several international tournaments during the 19th century and was an influential figure in the chess community. Competed against many leading players of the time, helping to elevate the standard of play. In addition to competitive play, authored significant writings on chess strategies and opened the door for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingVladislaus II of Opole
Duke of Opole and administrator
Born
1332 694 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1401 624 years ago — 69 years old
Ruled as Duke of Opole and was a prominent figure in Upper Silesia during the late 14th century. Became a member of the Polish nobility and was influential in regional politics. Participated in various military campaigns and held a significant role in the governance of his duchy. Engaged in conflicts with both local and external powers, aiming to strengthen his territory and influence within the region.
Continue ReadingHal Chase
Baseball player and manager
Born
February 13th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1947 78 years ago — 64 years old
Played as a first baseman for teams including the Chicago White Sox and the New York Yankees. Managed the New York Yankees and the Newark Bears, contributing to the development of the teams. Involved in a major gambling scandal that influenced the game's integrity and rules. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1982, recognizing professional contributions to baseball.
Continue Reading