Elizabeth Blackwell
Pioneer female physician and educator
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
First woman to receive a medical degree in the United States, completing studies at Geneva Medical College in 1849. Founded the New York Infirmary for Women and Children in 1857, which provided medical care and education. Authored several books on medicine and health, contributing to medical education and public health.
First woman to earn a medical degree in the U.S.
Founded the New York Infirmary for Women and Children
Other People Born on February 3rd
Fred Lynn
Baseball player and sportscaster
Born
February 3rd, 1952 73 years ago
This individual played Major League Baseball from 1975 to 1990, primarily for the Boston Red Sox and the California Angels. Lynn was the first player to win both the Rookie of the Year and Most Valuable Player awards in the same season, achieving this feat during the 1975 season. After retiring from professional play, transitioned to a career in broadcasting, providing commentary and analysis for various baseball networks.
Continue ReadingWalter Bagehot
Journalist and economist, The Economist
Born
February 3rd, 1826 199 years ago
Died
1877 148 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent journalist and economist, this individual contributed significantly to the understanding of government and economics. His works provided analysis and commentary on political institutions and financial systems. Serving as the editor of The Economist from 1860, he influenced public discourse regarding finance and imperial policy. His notable book, 'The English Constitution', examined the British parliamentary system and its dynamics. This person also wrote extensively on various subjects, including literature and history, often blending economic theory with practical insights.
Continue ReadingCarl Theodor Dreyer
Danish film director and screenwriter
Born
February 3rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1968 57 years ago — 79 years old
An influential film director and screenwriter, recognized for innovative cinematic techniques and storytelling. Developed a unique style that emphasized stark emotion and visual composition. Most notable work includes the 1928 silent film 'The Passion of Joan of Arc', which is often cited for its dramatic intensity and pioneering use of close-ups. Created several other significant films across his career, contributing to early cinematic art and establishing a lasting legacy in world cinema.
Continue ReadingJehan Alain
French organist and composer
Born
February 3rd, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 29 years old
A composer and organist contributed significantly to 20th-century music. Specialized in organ compositions and avant-garde styles, created numerous works that gained recognition posthumously. Studied under prominent teachers and developed a unique musical language that reflected both traditional and modern influences. The Philippe's organ concertos and other pieces showcased innovative harmonies and structural elements. Active during a tumultuous period leading up to World War II, his career was cut short due to his untimely death in 1940, yet his legacy continued to influence musicians and composers.
Continue ReadingMaitland Ward
Actress known for 'Boy Meets World'
Born
February 3rd, 1977 48 years ago
Maitland Ward is an American actress and model. She gained recognition for her role as Rachel McGuire in the television series 'Boy Meets World'. After her work on television, she transitioned to adult film and became a notable figure in that industry. In addition to acting, she has engaged in modeling and social media influencing, further expanding her presence beyond traditional acting roles.
Continue ReadingRaghuram Rajan
Economist and former RBI Governor
Born
February 3rd, 1963 62 years ago
An economist and academic contributed significantly to global economic theory and policy. Served as the 23rd Governor of the Reserve Bank of India from 2013 to 2016. Worked as the Chief Economist and Director of Research at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 2003 to 2007. Held a professorship at the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business. Authored several influential books and papers on economic issues, including financial market regulation and global economic stability.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 31st
Danny La Rue
Drag queen performer and singer
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2009 16 years ago — 82 years old
An Irish-British drag performer and singer, celebrated for a vibrant stage presence and contributions to the entertainment industry. Achieved notable success in cabaret and theater, particularly during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition through performances in London's West End and various television appearances. Maintained a distinguished career, known for blending humor and glamour, captivating audiences across generations.
Continue ReadingThomas Price
Politician, 24th Premier of South Australia
Born
January 19th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1909 116 years ago — 57 years old
Born in Wales and later moving to Australia, served as the 24th Premier of South Australia. Oversaw government reforms and policies that shaped the state's development during his tenure. His leadership included addressing issues related to land and immigration, which were significant for the region's growth in the late 19th century. Left a legacy through various legislative initiatives aimed at improving social conditions.
Continue ReadingJacques Monod
Biochemist, Nobel Prize in Physiology
Born
February 9th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1976 49 years ago — 66 years old
A French biochemist and geneticist made significant contributions to molecular biology. Monod studied enzyme regulation and the control of bacterial metabolism, which led to the development of the lac operon model. He worked at the Pasteur Institute in Paris, where he conducted research in the fields of genetics and biochemistry. In 1965, Monod, along with François Jacob and André Lwoff, received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis.
Continue ReadingMartha Hyer
American actress and Oscar nominee
Born
August 10th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old
This actress gained recognition in the 1950s and 1960s for various roles in film. Best recognized for appearances in 'Some Came Running' and 'The Sons of Katie Elder', her work spanned both dramatic and comedic performances. In 1960, received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her role in 'Some Came Running'. Her career included performances in theater and television, contributing to her presence in the entertainment industry throughout the decades.
Continue ReadingRobert Quine
American guitarist and music producer
Born
December 30th, 1942 82 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2004 21 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent figure in the American rock music scene, played guitar for bands such as The Voidoids and produced music for various artists. Contributed significantly to the punk and alternative genres, showcasing an innovative style that blended punk, art rock, and pop influences. Quine's work as a guitarist was noted for its unique sound and technical proficiency, influencing countless musicians. In addition to band work, collaborated with numerous artists, producing albums that received critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingJean Lannes
French Marshal and military leader
Born
April 10th, 1769 256 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1809 216 years ago — 40 years old
Born in France, served as a prominent general during the Napoleonic Wars. Lannes entered the French army at a young age and quickly distinguished himself through his bravery and tactical prowess. He was one of Napoleon's trusted marshals and played critical roles in several key battles, including the Battle of Austerlitz and the Battle of Jena. His leadership significantly contributed to French victories during this period. Lannes was appointed as Duke of Montebello and was a vital figure in the establishment of French dominance in Europe during the early 19th century. He was mortally wounded at the Battle of Aspern-Essling in 1809, leaving behind a legacy of military excellence.
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